Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,951 to 1,960 of 213,633 articles

Machine Learning-Assisted Screening of Non-Adjacent Dual-Atom Catalysts on N-Doped Graphene: Insights Into the Electron "Storage-Feedback" Mechanism for N2 Reduction.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Jul 16, 2026
Conventional dual-atom catalysts (DACs) for the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) primarily rely on adjacent metal sites to achieve synergistic effects. However, this configuration often suffers from inherent limitations such as steric hindrance, res... read more 

The illusion of competence: Evaluating the clinical reasoning of large language models in pediatric gastroenterology.

Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition Jul 16, 2026
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical reasoning of three frontier large language models (LLMs) across standardized pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition (PGHN) clinical vignettes. METHODS: In this cross-sectional... read more 

Follicle Identification in Primate Ovaries Via Machine Learning†.

Biology of reproduction Jul 16, 2026
Studies of ovarian health and aging rely on estimates of the ovarian reserve, i.e. the number of healthy ovarian follicles. We present a machine learning pipeline to classify preantral ovarian follicles in histology images from nonhuman primates. Ova... read more 

Establishment of a Multimodal Prognostic Prediction Model for Multiple Myeloma Patients Based on Radiomics and Clinical Features: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology Jul 16, 2026
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop a survival prediction system integrating radiomics and clinical features for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM), and to compare the performance of different feature sets and algorithms in early prediction of progress... read more 

α-Synuclein Seeds Amplification Assays for Parkinson's Disease and Related Synucleinopathies.

Medicinal research reviews Jul 16, 2026
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the pathological misfolding and aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn), which leads to dopaminergic neuronal loss and multisystem dysfunction. Conventional clinical dia... read more 

Clinical neuroanatomy teaching at Peking University Health Science Center: Evolution, current practice, and future direction.

Anatomical sciences education Jul 16, 2026
Neuroanatomy has been considered one of the most challenging subjects in medical education, often leading to "neurophobia" and discouraging students from pursuing neurological specialties. At PKUHSC, the curriculum has evolved from a traditional, dis... read more 

Cancer Vaccine Development: Toward Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Personalized Cell Membrane Nanovaccine.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Jul 16, 2026
Cancer vaccines are an attractive immunotherapeutic approach, and numerous clinical trials are ongoing. However, most candidates have not achieved statistically significant improvements in patient survival. To address these limitations, nanotechnolog... read more 

Applying artificial intelligence to automate clinical data extraction from veterinary electronic health records: A practical guidance and comparative scoping review.

Veterinary pathology Jul 16, 2026
Veterinary electronic health records are often stored as unstructured free text, and structuring this information into analyzable formats is essential for downstream research. Natural language processing methods, including rule-based systems, machine... read more 

Machine Learning-Guided Near-Infrared Laser Processing for Precise Geometry Control in Microneedles with Downstream microLED-Triggered Photothermal Functionality.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Jul 16, 2026
Transdermal drug delivery and sensing provide non-invasive routes for localized therapy and biomarker detection. Microneedles (MNs) enable pain-free access to subdermal layers; however, variations in skin thickness and stiffness across anatomical sit... read more 

Learning to Lead: A Practical Framework for Leadership Development in Canadian Radiology.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes Jul 16, 2026
Leadership has emerged as a core competency for Canadian radiologists navigating an era of challenges, including the integration of artificial intelligence, regional service consolidation, value-based care, and growing administrative complexity. Yet ... read more 
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