Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) is rapidly transforming the evaluation of the comparative effectiveness research (CER) of pharmacological interventions. It offers an attractive data-driven alternative to traditional statistical causal inference m... read more 

BackgroundThe use of artificial intelligence (AI) in workplace disability contexts is expanding, raising important ethical concerns. Existing frameworks, such as the OECD Framework for the Classification of AI Systems, provide structure for understan... read more 

INTRODUCTION: To map and critically synthesize international evidence on the use of teleassistance and artificial intelligence to support emergency nurses in prehospital triage. BACKGROUND: Digital transformation and artificial intelligence are resha... read more 

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BACKGROUND: Measles is a major cause of death among infants despite free routine immunization (RI) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Vaccination defaulting contributes to measles outbreak occurrences. Conventional immunization defaulter id... read more 

OBJECTIVES: Silent vertebral fractures are common but under-recognised. We aimed to estimate the prevalence in an asymptomatic population and to identify demographic and clinical predictors using the UK Biobank data. MATERIALS AND METHODS: DXA spine ... read more 

PURPOSE: To review the historical evolution and technical progression of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) in forefoot deformity corrections, tracing its development from early medical concepts and general surgery milestones to modern, highly speciali... read more 

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PURPOSE: Accurate intraoperative assessment of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) margins in hepatic malignancies remains a significant clinical challenge. METHODS: This study investigates the efficacy of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) for objective, spatial... read more 

PURPOSE: To evaluate whether pretreatment CT radiomics adds information for overall survival (OS) prediction among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), and assess frozen imaging-model perfo... read more