Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,961 to 1,970 of 213,633 articles

Optoelectronic Nanofluidic Neural Networks for Ionic Computing.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Emerging neuromorphic computing technologies aim to replicate the brain's cognitive processes and offer promising capabilities for advanced computation and complex tasks. Building artificial neural networks (ANNs) with robust connections and dynamic ... read more 

Advances and Challenges in Wearable Sensors for Health Monitoring.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Analytical tools may revolutionize healthcare by enabling accessible, rapid, and decentralized testing. Wearable (bio)sensors, in particular, provide frequent or continuous patient monitoring through non- to minimally invasive measurements. This appr... read more 

Improving Surgical Scheduling Efficiency with Operating Room Coordination and Allocation at Centre Antoine Lacassagne: A Comparative Analysis of Patient Outcomes and Operational Metrics.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons
BACKGROUND: Operating room (OR) scheduling is critical for timely patient care, optimal resource usage, and equitable surgical access. Despite the cost and complexity of ORs, few tools address patient scheduling comprehensively. This study evaluates ... read more 

Automated deep learning-based arousal detection complies with ten expert scorers in unseen data.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Automatic arousal scoring is essential for the cost-effective analysis of polysomnograms. Many previous automatic methods have been tested in homogeneous, single-center datasets, and all against one scorer, on event-by-event basis, ... read more 

Unlocking the Chemical Space for Rechargeable Batteries with a Generative Solvent Design System.

ACS nano
Electrolyte discovery for rechargeable batteries today relies on heuristic trial-and-error or high-throughput screening of existing molecules. Here, we introduce a Generative Solvent Design System (GSDS) that integrates a graph-based deep molecular g... read more 

Δ-Machine learning for coupled potential energy surfaces: application to the three-state coupled Cl2O+ and four-state coupled ArNO+ systems.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
The Δ-Machine learning (Δ-ML) approach has emerged as a powerful tool for constructing molecular diabatic potential energy matrices (DPEMs), which are essential for nonadiabatic dynamics simulations. However, successful cases are merely limited to th... read more 

Leptospira-host interactions: advancing next-generation vaccines and diagnostics.

Clinical microbiology reviews
SUMMARYLeptospirosis, a widespread zoonotic disease caused by pathogenic Leptospira species, remains a major public health challenge, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Despite advances in understanding Leptospira biology and pathogene... read more 

From sites to structure to serology: a roadmap for structure-aware molecular evolution of antigenically evolving viruses.

Journal of virology
The genomic deluge has pushed viral molecular evolution into a site-resolved era. For antigenically evolving viruses such as influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), dense genomic sampling now supports mutation-anno... read more 

Hybrid ML/MM Simulations for Computational Enzymology: Recent Advances and Challenges.

The journal of physical chemistry letters
The integration of QM/MM methods with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations has become a powerful tool for elucidating enzymatic reaction mechanisms at atomistic resolution, providing valuable insights for biocatalyst design and drug development. Howev... read more 

Diagnostic performance of deep-learning algorithms in radiographic grading of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BackgroundDeep learning (DL) has been increasingly applied to grade knee osteoarthritis (KOA) on radiographs, but reported diagnostic performance varies across Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grades.PurposeTo systematically evaluate the diagnostic performanc... read more