Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 4,661 to 4,670 of 174,202 articles

Synergistic Modulation of Microglial Polarization by Acteoside and Ferulic Acid via Dual Targeting of Nrf2 and RORĪ³t to Alleviate Depression-Associated Neuroinflammation.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) Aug 20, 2025
Acteoside (ACT) and ferulic acid (FA), the principal bioactive constituents of Baihe Dihuang decoction (BDD), possess established anti-inflammatory and antidepressant properties, but their combined effect on microglial phenotype modulation remains un... read more 

Neural radiance fields assisted by image features for UAV scene reconstruction.

Scientific reports Aug 20, 2025
With the rapid advancement of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle applications, vision-based 3D scene reconstruction has demonstrated significant value in fields such as remote sensing and target detection. However, scenes captured by UAVs are often large-scale,... read more 

Interpretable deep learning method to quantify the impact of extreme temperatures on vegetation productivity in China.

Scientific reports Aug 20, 2025
As a key ecological parameter, NPP measures the photosynthetic efficiency of plants in capturing atmospheric carbon. With the warming of the climate, extreme temperature events are frequent, which has exerted a profound influence on NPP. Previous stu... read more 
Neural Networks, Computer Temperature Ecosystem Deep Learning China Plants Climate Change Plant Development Photosynthesis

Intelligent identification analysis and process design for highly similar categories using Platycerium as an example.

Scientific reports Aug 20, 2025
This study tackles the challenge of image recognition for datasets with high inter-class similarity, using 18 native Platycerium species as a case study. Due to their substantial visual similarities, initial training with ResNet50 yielded a baseline ... read more 

External validation of precisebreast, a digital prognostic test for predicting breast cancer recurrence, in an early-stage cohort from the Netherlands.

Breast cancer research : BCR Aug 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Current clinical guidelines recommend gene expression profiling to guide treatment in early-stage breast cancer. PreciseBreast (PDxBR) is a digital prognostic tool that integrates artificial intelligence (AI)-derived features from hematox... read more 
Humans Artificial Intelligence Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Breast Neoplasms Biomarkers, Tumor Middle Aged Gene Expression Profiling Neoplasm Staging Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Netherlands

Telehealth Simulations with Generative Artificial Intelligence in Midwifery Education: Practice for Person-Centered and Culturally Responsive Care.

Journal of midwifery & women's health Aug 20, 2025
The International Confederation of Midwives Essential Competencies and the American College of Nurse-Midwives Core Competencies for Basic Midwifery Practice include essential skills needed for safe entry-level practice and provision of person-centere... read more 

Enhancing frozen histological section images using permanent-section-guided deep learning with nuclei attention.

Scientific reports Aug 20, 2025
In histological pathology, frozen sections are often used for rapid diagnosis during surgeries, as they can be produced within minutes. However, they suffer from artifacts and often lack crucial diagnostic details, particularly within the cell nuclei... read more 
Humans Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Cell Nucleus Frozen Sections

Assessment of ChatGPT's Performance on the ACP 2024 National Prosthodontics Resident Exam (NPRE).

European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe Aug 20, 2025
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of ChatGPT on the National Prosthodontics Resident Exam (NPRE). read more 

AI-assisted 3D versus conventional 2D preoperative planning in total hip arthroplasty for Crowe type II-IV high hip dislocation: a two-year retrospective study.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research Aug 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: With the growing complexity of total hip arthroplasty (THA) for high hip dislocation (HHD), artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted three-dimensional (3D) preoperative planning has emerged as a promising tool to enhance surgical accuracy. T... read more 
Humans Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Treatment Outcome Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Preoperative Care Hip Prosthesis Hip Dislocation

[Minimally invasive liver surgery: current trends and future perspectives].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery] Aug 20, 2025
In recent years, the continuous optimization of minimally invasive surgical instruments and equipment for liver procedures, coupled with advancements in surgeons' technical expertise and theoretical frameworks, has propelled the personalized and prec... read more 
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