Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 72,841 to 72,850 of 235,381 articles

Decomposition method-based global Mittag-Leffler synchronization for fractional-order Clifford-valued neural networks with transmission delays and impulses.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This study examines the global Mittag-Leffler synchronization (GMLS) problem for fractional-order Clifford-valued neural networks (FOCLVNNs) including transmission delays and impulses. Firstly, a novel kind of FOCLVNNs is developed that incorporates ... read more 

Modeling structured data learning with Restricted Boltzmann machines in the teacher-student setting.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBM) are generative models capable to learn data with a rich underlying structure. We study the teacher-student setting where a student RBM learns structured data generated by a teacher RBM. The amount of structure in t... read more 

Application of machine learning for optimizing biomarker combinations and guiding decisions on meat authentication.

Meat science
This paper tested the relevance of two machine learning approaches (decision trees, DTs; and random forest models, RFs) applied to meat authentication. DT allow to select and rank potential biomarkers according to their respective discriminatory powe... read more 

Generating a vast chemical space for high polar surface area triphenylamine polymers by machine learning-DFT calculations assisted reverse engineering for photovoltaics.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
The total polar surface area (TPSA) is a crucial parameter in photovoltaic (PV) materials, as it directly influences their solubility, processability, and device performance. This study leverages machine learning-assisted reverse engineering to gener... read more 

Predicting in vitro assays related to liver function using probabilistic machine learning.

Toxicology
While machine learning has gained traction in toxicological assessments, the limited data availability requires the quantification of uncertainty of in silico predictions for reliable decision-making. This study addresses the challenge of predicting ... read more 

Generative deep learning model assisted multi-objective optimization for wastewater nitrogen to protein conversion by photosynthetic bacteria.

Bioresource technology
For decades, the photosynthetic bacteria (PSB)-based nitrogen treatment and valorization from wastewater have been explored. However, balancing nitrogen removal performance and resource recovery potential in PSB has remained a key unresolved issue fo... read more 

Factors affecting Artificial Intelligence usage intention among nursing students: Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology.

Nurse education today
BACKGROUND: Nursing students' acceptance and usage of AI are crucial for embracing and implementing the technology in nursing practice in the future. However, there is a lack of literature to examine the factors affecting AI usage intention among nur... read more 

Progressive fine-to-coarse reconstruction for accurate low-bit post-training quantization in vision transformers.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Due to its efficiency, Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) has been widely adopted for compressing Vision Transformers (ViTs). However, when quantized into low-bit representations, there is often a significant performance drop compared to their full-pre... read more 

The butterfly effect in neural networks: Unveiling hyperbolic chaos through parameter sensitivity.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neural networks often excel in short-horizon tasks, but their long-term reliability is less assured. We demonstrate that even a minimal architecture, trained on near-periodic data, can exhibit hyperbolic chaotic behavior after a small parameter pertu... read more 

Abnormalities of brain dynamics based on large-scale cortical network modeling in autism spectrum disorder.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Synaptic increase is a common phenomenon in the brain of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the impact of increased synapses on the neurophysiological activity of ASD remains unclear. To address this, we propose a large-scale cortical network m... read more