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Alternative Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in alternative medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Transforming large language models into medical specialists via knowledge injection.

While general-purpose large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable capabilities, their clinical application demands rigorous adaptation to ensure safety and accuracy. This review presents a comprehensive framework for transforming LLMs into trustworthy medical specialists. We detail three core knowledge-injection strategies-(1) static embedding to internalize foundational biomedical knowled...

Sep 4 2026 42697202

Global Freshwater Resistomes Reveal Environmental Signatures Associated with the Burden of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global health threat, yet the extent to which environmental resistomes reflect human disease burden remains unclear. In this study, we provide the first attempt to bridge freshwater resistomes with human disease burden using machine learning models, with a focus on identifying environmental signatures associated with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) b...

Sep 3 2026 42692396
Transformative Potential of Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) for the Analysis of Crime Scene Evidences: Application in Forensic Science.

The strengthening and growth of forensic science is vital for a Nation's law enforcement and criminal justice system. Forensic agencies serve the crim...

Sep 2 2026 42682092
Artificial intelligence in physical and rehabilitation medicine: first update of the living systematic mapping review up to May 31st, 2025.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence is increasingly applied to rehabilitation; however, persisting gaps in research, such as methodological heterogene...

Sep 1 2026 42678181
Modern generative large language models in epilepsy care: a scoping review of current applications, challenges, and future directions.

Modern generative large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being evaluated in epilepsy-related clinical tasks, but the evidence remains fragmente...

Sep 1 2026 42681698
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to Strengthen Acute and Critical Care Nursing Practice: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping clinical decision support systems (CDSSs). In acute and critical care, nurses provide continuous...

Sep 1 2026 42563433
Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Neurology: Comparative Insights From Human Medicine and Cross-Species Technology Transfer.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly explored in veterinary neurology for pattern recognition, prediction and clinical decision su...

Sep 1 2026 42573268
Digital Sensing for Comprehensive Tea Quality Evaluation: From Dry Tea to Tea Infusion and Infused Leaves.

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence, sensor technologies, and image recognition have accelerated the transition toward digital and intelligent s...

Sep 1 2026 42634132
Multitask learning for ultrasound image classification and segmentation of endometrium in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy.

OBJECTIVE: To develop an automated tool that performs classification and segmentation of endometrium for ectopic pregnancy diagnosis before gestationa...

Sep 1 2026 42642155
LENS: A mammography-specific hybrid CNN-Transformer with lesion-aware evidence modeling.

BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) models for mammography classification is prone to shortcut learning because diagnostically relevant evidence ...

Sep 1 2026 42678997
Mechanistic and Clinical Perspectives on Traditional Chinese Medicine in Thyroid Cancer Management.

Thyroid cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies of the endocrine system, comprising various subtypes such as papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC...

Aug 31 2026 42676033
Integration of artificial intelligence and multi-omics for precision medicine.

Precision medicine requires computational methods that can integrate genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic, epigenomic, single-cell and spat...

Aug 31 2026 42669717
Artificial Intelligence and Digital Impressions: The Positives and the Pitfalls.

Digital impressions are now central to contemporary dental workflows, driven by advances in CAD/CAM manufacturing and intraoral scanning technologies....

Aug 31 2026 42671088
An integrative multi-project transcriptomic and structural prediction framework identifies candidate cold-responsive transcription factors in Medicago sativa.

Cold stress limits alfalfa (Medicago sativa) growth and persistence, but public transcriptomic datasets differ widely in genotype, tissue, treatment d...

Aug 31 2026 42671643
Generative Brain Priors-Driven Self-Regulated and Clinically-Guided Multimodal Fusion for Early Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) require accurate early diagnosis to support timely clinical intervention and disease mana...

Aug 31 2026 42675276
Comparison of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and lumbar radiographs using deep learning for osteoporosis diagnosis.

INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis and osteopenia, characterized by reduced bone mineral density (BMD), increase fracture risk, particularly in older adults. ...

Aug 28 2026 42663651
Rehab or not rehab: artificial intelligence helps humans identify rehabilitation Cochrane systematic reviews.

BACKGROUND: Rehabilitation is a core component of health systems worldwide, yet its conceptual boundaries remain heterogeneous and difficult to operat...

Aug 27 2026 42656055
Cross-Guided Dual-View Pre-Training for Fracture-Healing Assessment on Orthogonal Radiographs.

Radiographic fracture-healing assessment is subjective and time-consuming, and existing automated methods often underuse the complementary information...

Aug 26 2026 42647688
Can host genetics transform the sustainable control of tropical theileriosis? Insights from the Tick-Theileria interface.

Tropical theileriosis, caused by the tick-transmitted apicomplexan parasite Theileria annulata, remains a major constraint on cattle production across...

Aug 26 2026 42647970
Integrated bulk and single-cell transcriptomic analyses identify senescence-related hub genes and microenvironmental remodeling in sarcopenia.

Increasing evidence indicates that cellular senescence, metabolic dysfunction, stromal remodeling, and immune perturbation collectively contribute to ...

Aug 26 2026 42642681
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