Pulmonology

Pneumonia

Latest AI and machine learning research in pneumonia for healthcare professionals.

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Cancer Vaccine Development: Toward Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Personalized Cell Membrane Nanovaccine.

Cancer vaccines are an attractive immunotherapeutic approach, and numerous clinical trials are ongoi...

Jul 2026 42460750
Limitations of public chest radiography datasets for artificial intelligence: label quality, domain shift, bias and evaluation challenges.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown significant promise in chest radiography, where deep learning...

Jul 2026 42463228
Chest Radiograph-based Artificial Intelligence for Osteoporosis: Accuracy and Associations With Fracture and Mortality.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate an AI tool for opportunistic osteoporosis screening using chest radiographs ...

Jul 2026 42452786
Circulating T-cell phenotypes are influenced by prior Staphylococcus aureus exposure in hemodialysis patients.

Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections are a significant risk for hemodialysis patients, who w...

Jul 2026 42458181
The effect of community intervention based on deep learning-established early screening system and model construction for stroke.

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a common cardiovascular complication. The machine learning (ML) algorithms in ...

Jul 2026 42449251
Global Trends and Insights in Cervical Cancer Research: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2000 to 2024.

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignant disease in women worldwide. Although the promoti...

Jul 2026 42446903
Sharpness matters: Higher image resolution improves generalization and explainability in chest X-ray classification.

Deep learning (DL) chest radiograph (CXR) models are often trained on downsampled images to reduce c...

Jul 2026 42443216
Community-driven advances in computational mass spectrometry: The perspective of EuBIC-MS members.

Advances in data acquisition, artificial intelligence, and integrative bioinformatics are driving th...

Jul 2026 42436009
Community Health Nurses' Perceptions of Emerging Artificial Intelligence and its Impact on Nursing Practice: An Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods Study.

BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) continues to emerge into nursing practice with much of the AI...

Jul 2026 42429540
A unified multi-task framework enables interpretable chest radiograph analysis.

BACKGROUND: While multimodal deep learning has advanced medical imaging analysis, existing black-box...

Jul 2026 42431195
Development of an expert-annotated chest X-ray dataset to support AI validation in tuberculosis diagnosis.

OBJECTIVES: To assess inter-rater agreement and diagnostic performance of six United States National...

Jul 2026 42432306
Health Atlas: Tutorial of a Visualization Tool and Data Resource for Place-Based Social and Structural Determinants of Health.

Places have a significant impact on health. Thus, examining place-based structural and social determ...

Jul 2026 42424556
Emerging Novel SARS-CoV-2 Subvariants and the Advantages of AI-ML in Deciphering the Mutation Trends, Genomic Surveillance and Vaccine Development.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: The world witnessed COVID-19 in 2025 yet again, a resurgence driven by LF.7 and ...

Jul 2026 42433705
Ecological and dietary strategies to constrain Clostridioides difficile.

Clostridioides difficile exemplifies a pathogen that leverages its metabolic plasticity to exploit n...

Jul 2026 42419269
Predicting COVID-19 severity using machine learning: the role of clinical parameters, blood groups, and vaccination status across age groups.

OBJECTIVES: COVID-19 has had strong impacts on both global health systems and economies. Therefore, ...

Jul 2026 42414245
Smart Speaker-Based Applications to Support Social Connectedness in Older Adult Residents in Affordable Housing: User-Centered Design Study.

BACKGROUND: Older adults in affordable housing face heightened risks of social isolation and lonelin...

Jul 2026 42412625
Exploring the Experiences of Moderators From an Asynchronous Online Dementia Support Forum: Qualitative Interview Study.

BACKGROUND: Asynchronous online forums provide flexible, accessible peer support for many people liv...

Jul 2026 42412909
AI Meets Attitudes: Cross-Sectional Quantitative Study of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in Alaska's Diverse Communities.

BACKGROUND: The global COVID-19 vaccine rollout faces challenges from persistent hesitancy, especial...

Jul 2026 42413028
HALO-GNN: hallucination-resistant temporal graph neural networks for dynamic community detection.

Temporal graph learning is inherently subject to illusory structural dynamics, which is a phenomenon...

Jul 2026 42409876
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