Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1-21 of 11,294 articles
De Novo Design of a TROP-2-Targeting Peptide PET Tracer via AI-Guided Binding Interface Mimicry.

Trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP-2) is a transmembrane glycoprotein overexpressed across a r...

Oct 2026 42902951
Inferring tissue origin from cell-free DNA in metastatic cancer.

A major clinical challenge in metastatic cancer management is determining not only the presence of t...

Oct 2026 42905206
Benchmark Evaluation of Vision-Enabled Large Language Models in Mammography: A Case-Control Study.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the diagnostic performance of five contemporary vision-enabled large language ...

Oct 2026 42905566
HRDPath: an explainable multi-model deep learning architecture for predicting homologous recombination deficiency from histopathology images.

Homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) is a critical biomarker for guiding treatment decisions in...

Oct 2026 42907492
Opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence and digital pathology in adult CNS tumors.

PURPOSE: For over a century, the pathologist's interpretation at the microscope was the final word o...

(3)
Oct 2026 42902096
Deep Learning-Based 3D CT Body Composition Is Associated With Mortality in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

BACKGROUND: Recent advances in artificial intelligence enable fully automated 3-dimensional computed...

(4)
Oct 2026 42899353
Confined Growth of MOFs into Angstrom-Scale Defect-Free Membranes for Precise Molecular Separation.

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), featuring ordered nanochannels and versatile pore chemistry, have e...

(4)
Oct 2026 42899578
Beyond Scalar Objectives: Expert-Feedback-Driven Autonomous Experimentation for Scientific Discovery at the Nanoscale.

Self-driving laboratories or autonomous experimentation are emerging as transformative platforms for...

Oct 2026 42899772
Next-Generation CRISPR-Based Molecular Diagnostics for Veterinary Parasitology: From Laboratory Innovation to One Health Surveillance.

Veterinary parasitic diseases remain a major threat to livestock production, companion animal health...

(2)
Oct 2026 42901363
Improving Data Quality, Model Transparency and Performance in Lung Histopathology with Explainable AI.

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown strong capabilities for image analysis. However, dep...

(5)
Oct 2026 42901381
An artificial intelligence model combining MRI and ultrasound imagesĀ (MRUSuNet) for prostate cancer detection outperforms radiologist MRI interpretation.

OBJECTIVES: To develop the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-UltraSound UNet (MRUSuNet), a model that...

Oct 2026 42901865
A large-scale expert-annotated 3D image dataset of dermal tissue macrophages.

Tissue macrophages are highly versatile immune cells whose morphologies shift dramatically depending...

(1)
Oct 2026 42901954
Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Reconstruction Planning of Cheek Soft Tissue Defects: A Comparative Study Against Surgical Expert Consensus.

BACKGROUND: Reconstructive planning for cheek soft tissue defects requires expert assessment of defe...

(2)
Oct 2026 42901993
Artificial intelligence decision support for breast ultrasound: potential to reduce benign biopsies.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential impact of a Food and Drug Administra...

(4)
Oct 2026 42902009
A WSI-Independent Inference Framework for Cervical and Urinary Cytology Using Hierarchical Labels.

BACKGROUND: Cytology artificial intelligence (AI) systems often depend on whole-slide images (WSIs) ...

(7)
Oct 2026 42897965
FMCerNet: Frequency-Aware Multi-Label Learning for Fine-Grained Cervical Cytology Screening.

MOTIVATION: Automated cytology screening is essential for early cervical cancer prevention, where gi...

(2)
Oct 2026 42895261
Emerging Role of AI in Single-Cell Sequencing Toward Biomarker Discovery, Therapeutic Target Identification and Precision Medicine in Lung Cancer.

Lung cancer, the most common malignancy worldwide, exists in numerous histological subtypes, renderi...

(3)
Oct 2026 42896640
Wavelet Scalogram-Based Nystagmus Classification for Automated Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Subtype Diagnosis.

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common cause of vestibular vertigo, yet accu...

Oct 2026 42897417
Differential Diagnosis Performance of ChatGPT in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate ChatGPT (GPT-5.1) for ranked differential diagnoses in oral and maxillofacial...

Oct 2026 42897769
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