Cardiovascular

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Latest AI and machine learning research in acute coronary syndrome for healthcare professionals.

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Cardiac Troponin Is Elevated in Patients with Thyrotoxicosis and Decreases as Thyroid Function Improves and Brain Natriuretic Peptide Levels Decrease.

INTRODUCTION: High-sensitive cardiac troponin reflects micro-myocardial injury in the absence of overt myocardial infarction.

Sep 28 2020 34956919

Efficacy of enoxaparin in preventing coagulation during high-flux haemodialysis, expanded haemodialysis and haemodiafiltration.

BACKGROUND: Low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) are easily dialysable with high-flow membranes; however, it is not clear whether the LMWH dose should be adjusted according to the membrane type and dialysis technique. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of the dialyser on anticoagulation of the extracorporeal dialysis circuit.

Jun 22 2020 33841857
Evaluation of the ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator in patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse surgery.

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Impro...

Jun 16 2020 32556848
Mechanical heart valves and pregnancy: Issues surrounding anticoagulation. Experience from two obstetric cardiac centres.

BACKGROUND: Pregnant women with mechanical heart valves are at significant risk of obstetric/cardiac complications. This study compares the anticoagul...

Jun 2 2020 34394718
Myocardial infarction evaluation from stopping time decision toward interoperable algorithmic states in reinforcement learning.

BACKGROUND: The Elliot wave principle commonly characterizes the impulsive and corrective wave trends for both financial market trends and electrocard...

Jun 1 2020 32487133
SS-SWT and SI-CNN: An Atrial Fibrillation Detection Framework for Time-Frequency ECG Signal.

Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia and is associated with high morbidity and mortality from stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarctio...

May 18 2020 32509259
Intelligent classification of platelet aggregates by agonist type.

Platelets are anucleate cells in blood whose principal function is to stop bleeding by forming aggregates for hemostatic reactions. In addition to the...

May 12 2020 32393438
Opening the black box of machine learning in radiology: can the proximity of annotated cases be a way?

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) systems, currently employed in medical image analysis, are data-driven models often considered as black b...

May 5 2020 32372200
Development of machine learning and natural language processing algorithms for preoperative prediction and automated identification of intraoperative vascular injury in anterior lumbar spine surgery.

BACKGROUND: Intraoperative vascular injury (VI) may be an unavoidable complication of anterior lumbar spine surgery; however, vascular injury has impl...

Apr 12 2020 32294557
Sulodexide modulates the dialysate effect on the peritoneal mesothelium.

Peritoneal membrane damage during chronic peritoneal dialysis is the main cause of that treatment failure. Preservation of the mesothelial cells (MC) ...

Mar 20 2020 32203941
Detecting vulnerable plaque with vulnerability index based on convolutional neural networks.

Plaque rupture and subsequent thrombosis are major processes of acute cardiovascular events. The Vulnerability Index is a very important indicator of ...

Feb 19 2020 32155412
Machine learning detection of Atrial Fibrillation using wearable technology.

BACKGROUND: Atrial Fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia worldwide with a global age adjusted prevalence of 0.5% in 2010. Anticoagulation treatme...

Jan 24 2020 31978173
Predicting Chronic Subdural Hematoma Recurrence and Stroke Outcomes While Withholding Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Agents.

The aging of the western population and the increased use of oral anticoagulation (OAC) and antiplatelet drugs (APD) will result in a clinical dilemm...

Jan 15 2020 32010052
Assessment of a Machine Learning Model Applied to Harmonized Electronic Health Record Data for the Prediction of Incident Atrial Fibrillation.

IMPORTANCE: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia, and its early detection could lead to significant improvements i...

Jan 3 2020 31951272
Serum amyloid A4 is a procoagulant apolipoprotein that it is elevated in venous thrombosis patients.

BACKGROUND: Serum amyloid A4 (SAA4) is an apolipoprotein that is in the SAA family and it is constitutively translated. Previously, acute-phase SAA1 a...

Dec 29 2019 32110751
Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with chicken sperm storage duration.

The sperm storage tubules located in the mucosal folds of the uterovaginal junction (UVJ) are the primary site of sperm storage in chicken hens after ...

Dec 13 2019 32036969
Correlation of Troponin Level (Troponin T, Troponin I) With PELOD-2 Score in Sepsis as a Predictive Factor of Mortality.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular involvement can increase mortality. Recently, many studies have been conducted to investigate tropo...

Dec 13 2019 32165955
Therapeutic Anticoagulation With an Ultra-Low Concentration Argatroban-Based Purge Solution for Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device in Patient With Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia.

Percutaneous left ventricular assist devices (pVADs) require a continuous purge solution containing heparin to prevent pump thrombosis and device fai...

Dec 7 2019 34381256
[Predicting atrial fibrillation through a sinus-rhythm electrocardiogram; useful or not?].

In patients with cryptogenic stroke, the detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) is important, since it is an indication for the prescription of oral an...

Nov 28 2019 32073792
Platelet-rich emboli are associated with von Willebrand factor levels and have poorer revascularization outcomes.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Platelets and von Willebrand factor (vWF) are key factors in thrombosis and thus are likely key components of acute ischemic stro...

Nov 4 2019 31685695
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