Psychiatry

Addictions

Latest AI and machine learning research in addictions for healthcare professionals.

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Assisted documentation as a new focus for artificial intelligence in endoscopy: the precedent of reliable withdrawal time and image reporting.

BACKGROUND : Reliable documentation is essential for maintaining quality standards in endoscopy; however, in clinical practice, report quality varies. We developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based prototype for the measurement of withdrawal and intervention times, and automatic photodocumentation. METHOD:  A multiclass deep learning algorithm distinguishing different endoscopic image content ...

Jul 3 2023 37399844

Technological machines and artificial intelligence in nursing practice.

This article is a theoretical discourse about technological machines and artificial intelligence, highlighting their effective interactive outcomes in nursing. One significant influence is technological efficiency which positively affects nursing care time, enabling nurses to focus more on their patients as the core of nursing. The article examines the impact of technology and artificial intellige...

Jun 18 2023 37332058
No person is an island: Unpacking the work and after-work consequences of interacting with artificial intelligence.

The artificial intelligence (AI) revolution has arrived, as AI systems are increasingly being integrated across organizational functions into the work...

Jun 12 2023 37307359
Clinical Outcomes of Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection Before Versus After Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy.

The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes of bladder cancer patients treated with extended pelvic lymph node dissection (ePLND) ...

Jun 1 2023 37262178
Supporting Adolescent Engagement with Artificial Intelligence-Driven Digital Health Behavior Change Interventions.

Understanding and optimizing adolescent-specific engagement with behavior change interventions will open doors for providers to promote healthy change...

May 24 2023 37223987
Postoperative effects and complications of intrathecal morphine compared to epidural analgesia in patients undergoing intracorporeal robot-assisted radical cystectomy: a retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Analgesia after robot assisted radical cystectomy aims to reduce postoperative pain and opioid consumption, while facilitating early mobil...

May 22 2023 37217847
Deep learning classification of capnography waveforms: secondary analysis of the PRODIGY study.

Capnography monitors trigger high priority 'no breath' alarms when CO measurements do not exceed a given threshold over a specified time-period. False...

May 13 2023 37178234
Preliminary evaluation of deep learning for first-line diagnostic prediction of tumor mutational status.

The detection of tumour gene mutations by DNA or RNA sequencing is crucial for the prescription of effective targeted therapies. Recent developments s...

Apr 28 2023 37117277
Nitric oxide releasing polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate hydrogels as antibacterial and conductive strain sensors.

Conductive hydrogels have promising applications in flexible electronic devices and artificial intelligence, which have attracted much attention in re...

Apr 23 2023 37094648
Behind the ChatGPT Hype: Are Its Suggestions Contributing to Addiction?

ChatGPT has been a frequent topic of discussion lately. All over the Internet, from YouTube to blogs, there have been reports about how ChatGPT is abl...

Apr 15 2023 37061593
Ultrastretchable High-Conductivity MXene-Based Organohydrogels for Human Health Monitoring and Machine-Learning-Assisted Recognition.

Conductive hydrogels as promising candidates of wearable electronics have attracted considerable interest in health monitoring, multifunctional electr...

Apr 10 2023 37035900
AttentionDTA: Drug-Target Binding Affinity Prediction by Sequence-Based Deep Learning With Attention Mechanism.

The identification of drug-target relations (DTRs) is substantial in drug development. A large number of methods treat DTRs as drug-target interaction...

Apr 3 2023 35471889
Machine Learning Algorithms Can Be Reliably Leveraged to Identify Patients at High Risk of Prolonged Postoperative Opioid Use Following Orthopedic Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a method to determine patient-specific risk for prolonged postoperative opioid use after orthopedic procedures. ...

Mar 31 2023 39479504
How people reason with counterfactual and causal explanations for Artificial Intelligence decisions in familiar and unfamiliar domains.

Few empirical studies have examined how people understand counterfactual explanations for other people's decisions, for example, "if you had asked for...

Mar 24 2023 36964302
Message Passing Neural Networks Improve Prediction of Metabolite Authenticity.

Cytochrome P450 enzymes aid in the elimination of a preponderance of small molecule drugs, but can generate reactive metabolites that may adversely re...

Mar 16 2023 36926871
Investigations into the use of machine learning to predict drug dosage form design to obtain desired release profiles for 3D printed oral medicines.

Three-dimensional (3D) printing, digitalization, and artificial intelligence (AI) are gaining increasing interest in modern medicine. All three aspect...

Feb 16 2023 36715438
Development and Feasibility Pilot Study of Indigenous Recovery Planning: A Community-Engaged Approach to Addressing Substance Use in a Native Community.

Although Native (American Indian and Alaska Native [AI/AN]) populations have high rates of abstinence from alcohol, health problems associated with su...

Feb 7 2023 38736431
Expectile Neural Networks for Genetic Data Analysis of Complex Diseases.

The genetic etiologies of common diseases are highly complex and heterogeneous. Classic methods, such as linear regression, have successfully identifi...

Feb 6 2023 35085091
Explainable deep learning for insights in El NiƱo and river flows.

The El NiƱo Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a semi-periodic fluctuation in sea surface temperature (SST) over the tropical central and eastern Pacific ...

Jan 20 2023 36670105
Hybrid Feature Fusion-Based High-Sensitivity Fire Detection and Early Warning for Intelligent Building Systems.

High-sensitivity early fire detection is an essential prerequisite to intelligent building safety. However, due to the small changes and erratic fluct...

Jan 11 2023 36679656
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