Psychiatry

Addictions

Latest AI and machine learning research in addictions for healthcare professionals.

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Antimicrobial Characteristics of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Homemade Fermented Foods.

. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were isolated from fermented foods, such as glutinous rice dough, corn ...

Dec 2018 30687749
Machine-learning prediction of adolescent alcohol use: a cross-study, cross-cultural validation.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The experience of alcohol use among adolescents is complex, with international ...

Dec 2018 30461117
Quantitative analysis of desomorphine in blood and urine using solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Desomorphine, a semi-synthetic opioid, is a component of the street drug Krokodil. Despite continued...

Dec 2018 30640162
Application of Machine Learning Methods to Predict Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFL) Patients.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. N...

Dec 2018 30815083
Methodological Advances in the Study of Hidden Variables: A Demonstration on Clinical Alcohol Use Disorder Data.

Research in the domain of psychopathology has been hindered by hidden variables-variables that are i...

Dec 2018 30815113
Novel electrochemical sensing platform based on a nanocomposite of PVA/PVP/RGO applied to IgG anti- Toxoplasma gondii antibodies quantitation.

This article describes the development of a new electrochemical platform composed by a polymer mixtu...

Nov 2018 30625604
Forecasting the spatiotemporal variability of soil CO emissions in sugarcane areas in southeastern Brazil using artificial neural networks.

Carbon dioxide (CO) is considered one of the main greenhouse effect gases and contributes significan...

Nov 2018 30465274
In-syringe extraction using compressible and self-recoverable, amphiphilic graphene aerogel as sorbent for determination of phenols.

Graphene aerogels (GAs) have demonstrated great promise as sorbent materials. However, the intrinsic...

Nov 2018 30625527
Machine Learning Distinguishes with High Accuracy between Pan-Assay Interference Compounds That Are Promiscuous or Represent Dark Chemical Matter.

Assay interference compounds give rise to false-positives and cause substantial problems in medicina...

Nov 2018 30422657
Multiple Human-Behaviour Indicators for Predicting Lung Cancer Mortality with Support Vector Machine.

Lung cancer is still one of the most common causes of death around the world, while there is overwhe...

Nov 2018 30413734
A computational strategy for finding novel targets and therapeutic compounds for opioid dependence.

Opioids are widely used for treating different types of pains, but overuse and abuse of prescription...

Nov 2018 30403753
Identifying substance use risk based on deep neural networks and Instagram social media data.

Social media may provide new insight into our understanding of substance use and addiction. In this ...

Oct 2018 30356094
The Elephant in the Room: Outbreak of Carfentanil Deaths in Minnesota and the Importance of Multiagency Collaboration.

Over a three-month period in early 2017, the Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office investigated ...

Aug 2018 31240067
A deep convolutional neural network approach for astrocyte detection.

Astrocytes are involved in various brain pathologies including trauma, stroke, neurodegenerative dis...

Aug 2018 30150631
Consumption of illegal home-made alcohol in Malawi: A neglected public health threat.

This study assessed the ethanol and methanol contents of homemade spirit (Kachasu) sold in Blantyre,...

Aug 2018 30640075
Effect of daily intake of a low-alcohol orange beverage on cardiovascular risk factors in hypercholesterolemic humans.

Oxidative stress, inflammation status, endothelial dysfunction, and imbalanced lipid metabolism play...

Aug 2018 30716933
RETRACTED: Diagnosis labeling with disease-specific characteristics mining.

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsev...

Jul 2018 30076068
RDE: A novel approach to improve the classification performance and expressivity of KDB.

Bayesian network classifiers (BNCs) have demonstrated competitive classification performance in a va...

Jul 2018 30036402
Selective Oxidation of Biomass-Derived Alcohols and Aromatic and Aliphatic Alcohols to Aldehydes with O/Air Using a RuO-Supported MnO Catalyst.

Selective catalytic oxidation of carbohydrate-derived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, furfuryl alcohol, and...

Jul 2018 31458934
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