Psychiatry

Addictions

Latest AI and machine learning research in addictions for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 862-882 of 1,263 articles
Comparing AI and Human Coding of NIH Grant Abstracts to Identify Innovations in Opioid Addiction Treatment

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for qualitative analysis in substance use researc...

OPBench: A Graph Benchmark to Combat the Opioid Crisis

The opioid epidemic continues to ravage communities worldwide, straining healthcare systems, disrupt...

Efficient Sampling with Discrete Diffusion Models: Sharp and Adaptive Guarantees

Diffusion models over discrete spaces have recently shown striking empirical success, yet their theo...

Personalised approach to hypertension treatment: Rationale and design of the HYPERMARKER randomised trial

Background and Objective: Blood pressure treatment response is variable in individual patients, and ...

A Novel approach to portfolio construction

This paper proposes a machine learning-based framework for asset selection and portfolio constructio...

Individual Differences in Dopaminergic Modulation of Exploration-Exploitation Behaviour

Dopamine (DA) has been implicated in exploration-exploitation behaviour, i.e., exploring novel, pote...

Multi-omic deep learning identifies exercise-responsive ageing pathways in humans

Genome-wide association studies of physical activity traits have mapped numerous loci, yet the molec...

GLEN-Bench: A Graph-Language based Benchmark for Nutritional Health

Nutritional interventions are important for managing chronic health conditions, but current computat...

Refining cardiometabolic risk assessment using MRI-derived pancreas volume and fat content: insights from the NAKO and UK Biobank

BackgroundThe pancreas is essential for metabolic homeostasis. Alterations in morphology and parench...

Leveraging Pretrained Vision Transformers for classifying Alcohol Use Disorder using Raw Resting-State EEG

Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a prevalent and debilitating neuropsychiatric condition characterized ...

Bioactive films with essential oils and machine learning for controlling Aspergillus niger growth and fumonisin B production in vitro.

Aspergillus niger is an important species in the fungal community of many foods and is one of the mo...

Aug 2025 40381226
Fluorescent Microneedle Sensors Based on Tb@Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks for Real-Time Food Freshness Monitoring.

As crucial biomarkers of food spoilage, portable and real-time monitoring of the biogenic amines (BA...

Jul 2025 40575964
Improving Social Determinants of Health Documentation in French EHRs Using Large Language Models

Social determinants of health (SDoH) significantly influence health outcomes, shaping disease prog...

External Validation of an Algorithm to Guide Opioid Administration at the End of Surgery-Protocol for an Observational Cohort Study of the OPIAID Algorithm.

BACKGROUND: Despite advances in pain management, inadequate pain relief and opioid-related adverse e...

Jul 2025 40550516
Augmenting Common Spatial Patterns to deep learning networks for improved alcoholism detection using EEG signals.

One of the main risk factors for numerous health problems is excessive drinking. Alcoholism is a sev...

Jul 2025 40409035
People are not becoming "AIholic": Questioning the "ChatGPT addiction" construct.

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots such as ChatGPT have rapidly gained popularity in m...

Jul 2025 40073725
Exploring artificial intelligence (AI) Chatbot usage behaviors and their association with mental health outcomes in Chinese university students.

Technology dependence has long been a critical public health issue, especially among young people. W...

Jul 2025 40147615
Development and preliminary testing of a secure large language model-based chatbot for brief alcohol counseling in young adults.

OBJECTIVE: Young adults face elevated risks from alcohol use yet encounter significant barriers to a...

Jul 2025 40334327
Predicting Readiness to Engage in Psychotherapy of People with Chronic Pain Based on their Pain-Related Narratives Saar

Background. Chronic pain afflicts 20 % of the global population. A strictly biomedical mind-set le...

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