Allergy & Immunology

Latest AI and machine learning research in allergy & immunology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 521-540 of 6,930 articles

Multiparametric MRI-Based Deep Learning and Radiomics for Predicting Progression-Free Survival Benefit in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy Plus Transarterial Chemoembolization: A Bicentric Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The non-invasive biomarkers for predicting progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with immunotherapy and molecular targeted therapy combined with transarterial chemoembolization (IMT-MTT-TACE) are urgently needed to identify individuals who are likely to benefit from this treatment regimen. This study aims to develop a non-...

Feb 20 2026 41723043

PM10 Impairs CD56dim NK Cell Cytotoxicity via FNBP1 Suppression to Exacerbate Rheumatoid Arthritis: Insights from Multimodal Multi-Omics.

Air pollution (AP), intensified by industrialization and urbanization, is a key environmental factor linked to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its molecular and immunological impact on RA remains unclear. This study integrates epidemiological data, bioinformatics, single-cell transcriptomics, and animal models to investigate how AP contributes to the development of RA. Global epidemiological a...

Feb 20 2026 41717845
Nanoengineering of Exosomal Surfaces for Precision Targeting and Payload Delivery at the Molecular Level.

Exosomes, nano-sized extracellular vesicles secreted by almost all cell types, have emerged as biologically compatible vehicles for targeted drug deli...

Feb 19 2026 40903045
Strategies of AI-Driven CAR-T Cell Therapy Towards Solid Tumours.

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell immunotherapy shows significant success in hematologic malignancies. However, it faces critical challenges in s...

Feb 19 2026 41709747
Clinical Factors Associated With Current Relevance in Allergic Contact Dermatitis: Development of Predictive Models Based on Data From the Spanish Contact Dermatitis Register (REIDAC).

BACKGROUND: Current relevance of positive patch-test reactions guides management in allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), yet its clinical predictors and...

Feb 19 2026 41714111
CSF proteomics identifies ADGRG1 as a predictive biomarker of intrathecal immune checkpoint inhibitor response in leptomeningeal metastasis.

BACKGROUND: Leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) is a fatal complication of advanced cancer with limited therapeutic options and poor prognosis. Immune chec...

Feb 19 2026 41714114
The consensus molecular subtypes of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) lacks a standardized classification system, resulting in inconsistent clinical management and a suboptimal p...

Feb 19 2026 41714596
The value of artificial intelligence combined with multimodal data analysis in tumor immunotherapy and targeted therapy.

The advent of immunotherapy and targeted therapy has revolutionized oncology treatment in recent years, marking a transformative shift toward precisio...

Feb 18 2026 41720277
Novel Lipid Nanoparticle (LNP) Delivery Systems Enabling the Advancement of RNA Therapeutics.

Lipid nanoparticle (LNP)-mRNA technology has profoundly transformed the biomedical landscape, establishing itself as a highly versatile and powerful p...

Feb 18 2026 41709402
An odyssey of monoclonal gammopathies: focusing on precursors and the progression from MGUS and SMM to multiple Myeloma, with a brief overview of novel therapeutic strategies.

Monoclonal gammopathies span a continuum from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) to overt...

Feb 18 2026 41706224
Comparison of machine learning methods in forecasting and characterizing the birch and grass pollen season.

The primary approach to the treatment of seasonal allergic diseases involves minimizing exposure to allergens and initiating early personalized therap...

Feb 18 2026 41706687
Integrating qHTS and QSAR Models to Identify Safe GPCR-Targeted Compounds: A Focus on hERG-Dependent Cardiotoxicity.

G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a diverse family of seven-transmembrane domain receptors that play pivotal roles in various physiological and ...

Feb 17 2026 41700814
Ferroptosis-Related Signature Genes and Immune Landscape in Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

UNLABELLED: Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is characterized by heightened inflammation and immune dysregulation,...

Feb 16 2026 41697005
The 487-gene expression profile test guides systemic therapy selection to improve outcomes for patients with atopic dermatitis: Results from a prospective trial.

BACKGROUND: Current atopic dermatitis (AD) therapy selection does not account for molecular drivers of disease, contributing to inadequate disease con...

Feb 16 2026 41707702
Advances and challenges in the application of metagenomic sequencing for the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases: from pathogen spectrum identification to personalized antimicrobial strategies.

Infectious diseases remain a major global public health concern, demanding rapid and accurate identification of pathogens. Although conventional diagn...

Feb 16 2026 41764831
Predictors of sensitivity to immune therapies in classic Hodgkin lymphoma.

Immune checkpoint blockade, particularly programmed cell death protein 1 inhibition, has redefined the management of classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL), a...

Feb 16 2026 42027746
Advancements and challenges in CAR-NK cell therapy for cancer treatment.

Chimeric antigen receptor natural killer (CAR-NK) cell therapy is an emerging cancer treatment offering advantages over CAR-T therapy, including reduc...

Feb 16 2026 41702798
Exploratory identification of COL1A1 as a potential gene linking endocrine-disrupting chemicals and lung adenocarcinoma: a bioinformatics and machine learning analysis.

BACKGROUND: Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are common environmental pollutants that affect human health. These chemicals have been linked to th...

Feb 16 2026 41699663
Fuzzy logic in respiratory medicine: a systematic review of predictive and diagnostic applications.

BACKGROUND: There is increasing interest in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to assist with respiratory diagnosis and risk prediction. Fuzzy lo...

Feb 15 2026 41702270
Predicting neoadjuvant immunotherapy efficacy with machine learning models in non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review and meta analysis.

BACKGROUND: The response of resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) to neoadjuvant immunotherapy is heterogeneous. Machine learning can integrat...

Feb 13 2026 41719848
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