Allergy & Immunology

Latest AI and machine learning research in allergy & immunology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 661-680 of 6,930 articles

A novel polypeptide molecule attenuates atopic dermatitis by targeting CCR8-CCL1 axis.

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease with diverse clinical phenotypes. Although a variety of drugs are available, the current clinical treatment still cannot meet the needs of patients with AD. In this study, we designed a series of polypeptides through a new drug discovery technology combined with big data and artificial intelligence in our polypeptide library and ...

Dec 26 2025 41455364

Post-Translational Modification Mediated By Acylation Modification Related Genes Induces Immunosuppression and Immunotherapy Resistance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Acylation modification plays a crucial role in modulating head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) progression, and their specific prognostic implications in HNSCC have not been thoroughly investigated. Eleven acylation modifications (AM) (crotonylation, lactylation, succinylation, benzoylation, butyrylation, malonylation, glutarylation, 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation, β-hydroxybutyrylation, palmit...

Dec 26 2025 41439580
Early prediction of immunological non-responders in people living with HIV using machine learning: Model development and validation in multicenter cohorts in China.

BACKGROUND: Despite antiretroviral therapy (ART), 10-40 % of people living with HIV (PLWH) fail to normalize CD4+ T cells, known as immune non-respond...

Dec 24 2025 41477985
A multicenter multimodel habitat radiomics model for predicting immunotherapy response in advanced NSCLC.

A robust predictive biomarker is critical for identifying patients with NSCLC who may benefit from immunotherapy. This study developed a CT-based habi...

Dec 24 2025 41704757
Characterizing endotypes in chronic rhinosinusitis: emerging research and clinical applications.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this study is to describe why this review is timely and relevant. Endotyping, the organization of rhinologic inflamm...

Dec 24 2025 41410625
Pediatric asthma management via integration of a remote spirometry device into an EHR-based artificial intelligence-powered clinical decision support system: A feasibility pragmatic clinical trial.

BACKGROUND: Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children. Suboptimal asthma control is prevalent and causes significant health care costs. El...

Dec 24 2025 41453519
Utilizing data mining to improve asthma control in children: a study on influential factors.

OBJECTIVE: To identify the most influential features of asthma control in children and to assess whether feature selection improves model performance....

Dec 23 2025 41395815
Causal models and network instability in neurological and psychiatric disorders: Computational and clinical perspectives.

Self-diagnosis-the capacity of a system to detect and correct its own failures-is a defining property of adaptive systems. In the brain, recursive sel...

Dec 23 2025 41448497
Smooth Muscle Disruptive Feature Defines Molecular Subtyping, Risk Stratification, and Metastatic Potential in Prostate Cancer.

BACKGROUND: Smooth muscle (SM) invasion represents a critical feature of prostate cancer (PCa) progression and metastasis. This study aimed to develop...

Dec 22 2025 41428021
Automated lung sound detection via Bi-GRU-modified SqueezeNet architecture with new stock well feature set.

Lung sound analysis is critical for diagnosing respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, COPD, LRTI, pneumonia, and URTI. Tr...

Dec 17 2025 41443142
Evaluation of a Semi-Supervised AI Model (ASUS Blade) for Peripheral Blood Film Leukocyte Classification.

BACKGROUND: The peripheral blood film (PBF) analysis traditionally relies on manual microscopy (MM), a labour-intensive method with inter-observer var...

Dec 15 2025 41398449
Modulating tumor mechanics and vascular barriers to enhance chemotherapy efficacy in pancreatic tumors and melanoma.

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by a dense stroma and dysfunctional vasculature, limiting drug delivery and immune infiltrati...

Dec 15 2025 41407207
Quantification differences between supine and prone CT in interstitial lung disease.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the measurement variability and reproducibility of prone imaging with quantitative computed tomography (QCT) compared with supine...

Dec 13 2025 41418638
Decoding strategies for enhancing immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have partially improved treatment outcomes for patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), but the respo...

Dec 10 2025 41380196
Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in vaccine target selection, design, development and characterization.

Vaccination is an effective approach that saves the lives of millions of people. Computer tools and technologies have recently helped design novel, sa...

Dec 9 2025 41371096
Multimodal AI generates virtual population for tumor microenvironment modeling.

The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) critically impacts cancer progression and immunotherapy response. Multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) is a pow...

Dec 9 2025 41371214
Immunocto: A massive immune cell database auto-generated for histopathology.

With the advent of novel cancer treatment options such as immunotherapy, studying the tumour immune micro-environment (TIME) is crucial to inform on p...

Dec 7 2025 41401636
A novel hybrid sensor array with enhanced sensitivity and selectivity for biomarker detection of multiple respiratory diseases.

Electronic nose is an emergent technique for noninvasive disease detection via breath analysis, which is, however limited by the sensitivity and selec...

Dec 6 2025 41353937
Environmental exposures, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and the evolving landscape of allergic disorders and asthma.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Immediate hypersensitivity disorders, such as asthma, food intolerance, and anaphylaxis, have risen dramatically since the 20th cen...

Dec 5 2025 41355466
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