Latest AI and machine learning research in alternative medicine for healthcare professionals.
RATIONALE AND PURPOSE: Periodontitis is a chronic multifactorial inflammatory disease linked to systemic conditions including cardiovascular disease and diabetes, underscoring the need for a holistic diagnostic approach. Current diagnostics rely on clinical probing and radiography, which detect accumulated damage rather than early biological activity or individual progression risk. This reactive p...
We introduce a quantitative pipeline for region-level explanations of an Alzheimer's prediction model using four post hoc explainable AI (XAI) methods (DeepLIFT, Layer Gradient × Activation, Occlusion sensitivity analysis, and XGrad-CAM). Explanations are mapped to anatomical regions of interest using Freesurfer and summarized as the percentage of volume per region that is deemed relevant by the X...
Recently, supervised machine learning models served as alternatives to humans for scoring open-ended assessments, including employment interviews. Mor...
OBJECTIVE: Assistive communication technologies are central to participation for individuals with multiple disabilities. Although artificial intellige...
Accurate and efficient identification of cucumber leaf diseases is a critical step in preventing losses and facilitating timely intervention in agricu...
PURPOSE: Human calmodulin-1 (CaM) undergoes calcium-dependent conformational changes that are difficult to capture owing to substantial structural fle...
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Hypericum perforatum L. has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, with core therapeutic applications includ...
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (AMR), the dried rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz (family Asteraceae), is ...
The heterogeneous acquisition, variability of orientation, and subtle lesions continue to challenge the screening of diabetic retinopathy through colo...
Abiotic stresses such as drought and salinity impose substantial constraints on agricultural productivity, underscoring the need to decipher the core ...
Ultrasound has emerged as a versatile, non-invasive imaging technique in dermatology, offering real-time, high-resolution visualization of cutaneous s...
Herbal medicine is indispensable and crucial to many healthcare systems. Its therapeutic value arises from diverse plant-derived compounds with potent...
BACKGROUND: Drug co-administration can alter metabolism and cause clinically important pharmacokinetic interactions. Herb-drug interactions (HDIs) are...
INTRODUCTION: Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) involves bone loss and fracture risk, driven by estrogen deficiency, oxidative stress, immune dysregu...
Protein quantification is not as extensive as RNA quantification, especially for isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant gliomas. Predicting protein abu...
Insomnia is closely associated with immune dysregulation, yet the overall pattern of peripheral-central immune disequilibrium and its underlying molec...
BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a prevalent inherited cardiovascular disorder characterized by ventricular wall thickening and myocar...
BACKGROUND: Health care systems are increasingly confronted with the challenge of managing complex clinical processes. One proposed solution is a pati...
BACKGROUND: Parents of children with pediatric orthopaedic conditions frequently have questions after their clinic visit, and a reliable postconsultat...
RNA-protein complexes (RNPs) are central regulators of post-transcriptional gene expression and are increasingly implicated in controlling when, where...