Geriatrics

Alzheimer's Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in alzheimer's disease for healthcare professionals.

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Geriatrics Subcategories: Alzheimer's Disease Medicare
Showing 2361-2380 of 14,181 articles

Dementia Insights: A Context-Based MultiModal Approach

Dementia, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, affects memory, reasoning, and daily functioning, creating challenges for individuals and healthcare systems. Early detection is crucial for timely interventions that may slow disease progression. Large pre-trained models (LPMs) for text and audio, such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT), Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Tran...

Cross-Attention Fusion of MRI and Jacobian Maps for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critical for intervention before irreversible neurodegeneration occurs. Structural MRI (sMRI) is widely used for AD diagnosis, but conventional deep learning approaches primarily rely on intensity-based features, which require large datasets to capture subtle structural changes. Jacobian determinant maps (JSM) provide complementary information by en...

NeuroSymAD: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Interpretable Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis

Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis is complex, requiring the integration of imaging and clinical data for accurate assessment. While deep learning h...

On the Saturation Effects of Spectral Algorithms in Large Dimensions

The saturation effects, which originally refer to the fact that kernel ridge regression (KRR) fails to achieve the information-theoretical lower bou...

SBERO: Skill Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization for Alzheimer's Disease Classification Using Magnetic Resonance Image.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of dementia, characterized by progressive memory loss and cognitive decline, often affecting behav...

Mar 1 2025 39887547
Developing and validating a prediction tool for cerebral amyloid angiopathy neuropathological severity.

INTRODUCTION: Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a cerebrovascular condition, the severity of which can only be determined post mortem. Here, we dev...

Mar 1 2025 40042448
A deep-learning retinal aging biomarker for cognitive decline and incident dementia.

INTRODUCTION: The utility of retinal photography-derived aging biomarkers for predicting cognitive decline remains under-explored.

Mar 1 2025 40042460
Predicting amyloid beta accumulation in cognitively unimpaired older adults: Cognitive assessments provide no additional utility beyond demographic and genetic factors.

BACKGROUND: Integrating non-invasive measures to estimate abnormal amyloid beta accumulation (Aβ+) is key to developing a screening tool for preclinic...

Mar 1 2025 40110649
Synthesizing Individualized Aging Brains in Health and Disease with Generative Models and Parallel Transport

Simulating prospective magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans from a given individual brain image is challenging, as it requires accounting for cano...

Deep learning-based cell-specific gene regulatory networks inferred from single-cell multiome data.

Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) provide a global representation of how genetic/genomic information is transferred in living systems and are a key comp...

Feb 27 2025 40037709
MultiConAD: A Unified Multilingual Conversational Dataset for Early Alzheimer's Detection

Dementia is a progressive cognitive syndrome with Alzheimer's disease (AD) as the leading cause. Conversation-based AD detection offers a cost-effec...

BarkXAI: A Lightweight Post-Hoc Explainable Method for Tree Species Classification with Quantifiable Concepts

The precise identification of tree species is fundamental to forestry, conservation, and environmental monitoring. Though many studies have demonstr...

Diffusion Models for conditional MRI generation

In this article, we present a Latent Diffusion Model (LDM) for the generation of brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), conditioning its generation...

Exploring proteomic signatures in sepsis and non-infectious systemic inflammatory response syndrome

Background: The search for new biomarkers that allow an early diagnosis in sepsis has become a necessity in medicine. The objective of this study is...

[Classification of Alzheimer's disease based on multi-example learning and multi-scale feature fusion].

Alzheimer's disease (AD) classification models usually segment the entire brain image into voxel blocks and assign them labels consistent with the ent...

Feb 25 2025 40000185
Predictability of temporal network dynamics in normal ageing and brain pathology

Spontaneous brain activity generically displays transient spatiotemporal coherent structures, which can selectively be affected in various neurologi...

A Knowledge Distillation-Based Approach to Enhance Transparency of Classifier Models

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), especially in the medical field, the need for its explainability has grown. In medical i...

Utilizing Sequential Information of General Lab-test Results and Diagnoses History for Differential Diagnosis of Dementia

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) faces multiple data-related challenges, including high variability in patient data, limited access to sp...

Urinary Tract Infection Detection in Digital Remote Monitoring: Strategies for Managing Participant-Specific Prediction Complexity

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a significant health concern, particularly for people living with dementia (PLWD), as they can lead to severe co...

The Relationship Between Head Injury and Alzheimer's Disease: A Causal Analysis with Bayesian Networks

This study examines the potential causal relationship between head injury and the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) using Bayesian network...

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