Geriatrics

Alzheimer's Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in alzheimer's disease for healthcare professionals.

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Geriatrics Subcategories: Alzheimer's Disease Medicare
Showing 2481-2500 of 14,181 articles

Deep Mediation Analysis for Multimodal Genotype-Imaging Associations with Disease Phenotypes

Both genotype and imaging data carry entangled information about the phenotypes. Associations between genotypes and phenotypes can be manifested or absent on biomedical images. While there are abundant multimodal association studies integrating genotype and imaging data, few of them disentangle their direct and indirect effects in associations. We propose GIF (Genotype-Image-Phenotype), a novel mo...

Protein Compositional Ratio Representation (PCRR) Systematically Improves Human Disease Prediction

Plasma proteomics captures a functional snapshot of human physiology; yet, most machine learning models treat protein abundances as independent variables, ignoring the fact that biological systems and proteomic measurements are inherently compositional. Many molecular processes depend not on absolute concentrations but on relative balances: receptor–ligand stoichiometry, enzyme–substrate ratios, a...

BrainBridge Characterizes Key Factors affecting Alzheimer’s Disease and Associated Phenotypes

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has significantly advanced our understanding of Alzheimer’s disease and aging by revealing cellular heterogenei...

scCotag: Diagonal integration of single-cell multi-omics data via prior-informed co-optimal transport and regularized barycentric mapping

Recent advances in high-throughput single-cell technologies have enabled characterization of cellular states across distinct omics layers, yielding co...

Integrative Genomic and Functional Analyses Reveal NINL as a Modulator of Tau Aggregation

Proteostasis dysfunction is a hallmark of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD), yet the genetic and molecular pathways that disr...

Temporal Dynamics of High-Frequency Oscillations in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Longitudinal Study in hAPP-J20 Mice

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by progressive cognitive decline and increased seizure susceptibility; yet both the mechanistic and temporal...

Integrating NMR restraints into coarse-grained simulations: toward accurate conformational ensembles of complex protein systems

Structural dynamics play critical roles for the biological activity of protein molecules. Characterising the inherent conformational landscapes of the...

Machine learning prediction algorithms for 2- , 5- and 10-year risk of Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and dementia at age 65: a study using medical records from France and the UK General Practitioners

Leveraging machine learning on electronic health records offers a promising method for early identification of individuals at risk for dementia and ne...

Social Determinants of Health and Functional Brain Connectivity Predict Long-Term Physical Activity in Older Adults with a New Cardiovascular Diagnosis

Physical activity is essential for preventing cognitive decline, stroke and dementia in older adults. A new cardiovascular diagnosis offers a critical...

Association between digital biomarkers, loneliness and social isolation: a systematic review and meta-analysis

What is the current evidence base for the association between digital biomarkers from wrist-worn wearables, loneliness and social isolation in adults?...

SLaM Image Bank – a real-world diverse London cohort linking brain MRI to electronic mental health and dementia records for the development of clinical decision support tools using artificial intelligence

Rapid developments are occurring in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applied to neuroimaging. To date, advances in this space ha...

Predicting Dementia in People with Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s disease (PD) exhibits a variety of symptoms, with approximately 25% of patients experiencing mild cognitive impairment and 45% developing ...

VR-based Gamma Sensory Stimulation: A feasibility study

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) presents a critical global health challenge, with current therapies offering limited efficacy and safety in halting disease p...

A Multimodal Sleep Foundation Model Developed with 500K Hours of Sleep Recordings for Disease Predictions

Sleep is a fundamental biological process with profound implications for physical and mental health, yet our understanding of its complex patterns and...

Generalizable Prediction of Alzheimer Disease Pathologies with a Scalable Annotation Tool and an High-Accuracy Model

Characterizing the cardinal neuropathologies in Alzheimer disease (AD) can be laborious, time consuming, and susceptible to intra- and inter-observer ...

Explainable artificial intelligence for neuroimaging-based dementia diagnosis and prognosis

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence and neuroimaging enable accurate dementia prediction, but ‘black box’ models can be difficult to trust. Explaina...

Short-Term Mortality After Opioid Initiation Among Opioid-Naïve and Non-Naïve Patients with Dementia: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Despite the ongoing opioid epidemic, the mortality risk of opioid initiation in patients with dementia or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) remains unde...

Tracking the Preclinical Progression of Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Using Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography and Echocardiography

The diagnosis of transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) requires advanced imaging, precluding large-scale pre-clinical testing. Artificial int...

Transcriptomic analyses of human brains with Alzheimer’s disease identified dysregulated epilepsy-causing genes

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) patients at multiple stages of disease progression have a high prevalence of seizures. However, whether AD and epilepsy share...

MUTATE: A Human Genetic Atlas of Multi-organ AI Endophenotypes using GWAS Summary Statistics

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly integrated into imaging genetics to provide intermediate phenotypes (i.e., endophenotypes) that bri...

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