Geriatrics

Alzheimer's Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in alzheimer's disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2821-2840 of 14,213 articles

DS-GCNs: Connectome Classification using Dynamic Spectral Graph Convolution Networks with Assistant Task Training.

Functional connectivity (FC) matrices measure the regional interactions in the brain and have been widely used in neurological brain disease classification. A brain network, also named as connectome, could form a graph structure naturally, the nodes of which are brain regions and the edges are interregional connectivity. Thus, in this study, we proposed novel graph convolutional networks (GCNs) to...

Jan 5 2021 33078190

Reproducible Evaluation of Diffusion MRI Features for Automatic Classification of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

Diffusion MRI is the modality of choice to study alterations of white matter. In past years, various works have used diffusion MRI for automatic classification of Alzheimer's disease. However, classification performance obtained with different approaches is difficult to compare because of variations in components such as input data, participant selection, image preprocessing, feature extraction, f...

Jan 1 2021 32524428
DeepDicomSort: An Automatic Sorting Algorithm for Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data.

With the increasing size of datasets used in medical imaging research, the need for automated data curation is arising. One important data curation ta...

Jan 1 2021 32627144
Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Deeply-Fused Nets.

AIM AND OBJECTIVE: Fast and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is very important for the care and further treatment of patients. Along with the...

Jan 1 2021 32842937
Construction of MRI-Based Alzheimer's Disease Score Based on Efficient 3D Convolutional Neural Network: Comprehensive Validation on 7,902 Images from a Multi-Center Dataset.

BACKGROUND: In recent years, many convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been proposed for the classification of Alzheimer's disease. Due to memory ...

Jan 1 2021 33252079
Machine Learning-Supported Analyses Improve Quantitative Histological Assessments of Amyloid-β Deposits and Activated Microglia.

BACKGROUND: Detailed pathology analysis and morphological quantification is tedious and prone to errors. Automatic image analysis can help to increase...

Jan 1 2021 33337377
Social Robot Interventions for People with Dementia: A Systematic Review on Effects and Quality of Reporting.

BACKGROUND: Using non-pharmacological interventions is a current approach in dementia care to manage responsive behaviors, to maintain functional capa...

Jan 1 2021 33361589
Analysis of Risk Factors in Dementia Through Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Sociodemographic data indicate the progressive increase in life expectancy and the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is raised as...

Jan 1 2021 33361594
Quantitative Longitudinal Predictions of Alzheimer's Disease by Multi-Modal Predictive Learning.

BACKGROUND: Quantitatively predicting the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in an individual on a continuous scale, such as the Alzheimer's Dise...

Jan 1 2021 33459714
Recursive Support Vector Machine Biomarker Selection for Alzheimer's Disease.

BACKGROUND: There is a need for more reliable diagnostic tools for the early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This can be a challenge due to a n...

Jan 1 2021 33492292
Machine Learning for the Prediction of Amyloid Positivity in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment.

BACKGROUND: Amyloid-β (Aβ) evaluation in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) patients is important for predicting conversion to Alzheimer's dise...

Jan 1 2021 33523003
Quantitative Assessment of Resting-State for Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Deep Learning Approach.

BACKGROUND: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is considered a prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease. Early diagnosis of MCI can allow for treatment to ...

Jan 1 2021 33579839
Blinded Clinical Evaluation for Dementia of Alzheimer's Type Classification Using FDG-PET: A Comparison Between Feature-Engineered and Non-Feature-Engineered Machine Learning Methods.

BACKGROUND: Advanced machine learning methods can aid in the identification of dementia risk using neuroimaging-derived features including FDG-PET. Ho...

Jan 1 2021 33579858
Sex Differences of Brain Functional Topography Revealed in Normal Aging and Alzheimer's Disease Cohort.

We applied graph theory analysis on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data to evaluate sex differences of brain functional topograph...

Jan 1 2021 33612547
Deep Learning and Risk Score Classification of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease.

BACKGROUND: Many neurocognitive and neuropsychological tests are used to classify early mild cognitive impairment (EMCI), late mild cognitive impairme...

Jan 1 2021 33646166
A Review of Automated Techniques for Assisting the Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease with a Focus on EEG.

In this paper, we review state-of-the-art approaches that apply signal processing (SP) and machine learning (ML) to automate the detection of Alzheime...

Jan 1 2021 33682717
Screening for Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease Using Optimized Feature Sets and Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Detecting early-stage Alzheimer's disease in clinical practice is difficult due to a lack of efficient and easily administered cognitive a...

Jan 1 2021 33780367
Short-Term Memory Binding Distinguishing Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment from Healthy Aging: A Machine Learning Study.

BACKGROUND: Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is the most common preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A strategy to reduce the impac...

Jan 1 2021 33814438
Olfactory Phenotypes Differentiate Cognitively Unimpaired Seniors from Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Combined Machine Learning and Traditional Statistical Approach.

BACKGROUND: Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is an early symptom of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, olfactory testing is not commonly performed to test O...

Jan 1 2021 33843686
Immediate Beneficial Effect of Makeup Therapy on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia and Facial Appearance Analyzed by Artificial Intelligence Software.

BACKGROUND: Possible benefits of makeup therapy, in terms of immediate and late effects on cognitive and affective functions, have not been fully prov...

Jan 1 2021 34250937
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