Anesthesiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in anesthesiology for healthcare professionals.

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Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy: superior outcomes after completion of the learning curve.

The use of robots in donor nephrectomy has increased in recent years. However, whether robot-assisted methods have better outcomes than traditional laparoscopic methods and how surgical experience influences these outcomes remains unclear. This meta-analysis compares the outcomes of robot-assisted donor nephrectomy (RADN) with those of laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) and to investigate the ef...

Aug 2 2023 37531044

Prediction of Postoperative Creatinine Levels by Artificial Intelligence after Partial Nephrectomy.

: Multiple factors are associated with postoperative functional outcomes, such as acute kidney injury (AKI), following partial nephrectomy (PN). The pre-, peri-, and postoperative factors are heavily intertwined and change dynamically, making it difficult to predict postoperative renal function. Therefore, we aimed to build an artificial intelligence (AI) model that utilizes perioperative factors ...

Jul 31 2023 37629692
Perioperative outcomes of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy using hinotori versus da Vinci surgical robot system: a propensity score-matched analysis.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate perioperative outcomes of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) using hinotori, a recently developed rob...

Jul 18 2023 37462888
Surgical outcomes and patient-centred perioperative programs.

Perioperative medicine is changing, and its goals are expanding. More and more attention is paid to the surgical experience and the patient's quality ...

Jul 17 2023 37460869
Continuous Blood Pressure Monitoring in Patients Having Surgery: A Narrative Review.

Hypotension can occur before, during, and after surgery and is associated with postoperative complications. Anesthesiologists should thus avoid profou...

Jul 14 2023 37512110
Perioperative Outcomes of Vesicovaginal Fistula Repair by Surgical Approach.

IMPORTANCE: Data comparing perioperative outcomes between transvaginal, transabdominal, and laparoscopic/robotic vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) repair ar...

Jul 7 2023 37493226
Open versus robot-assisted partial nephrectomy for highly complex renal masses: a meta-analysis of perioperitive and functional outcomes.

Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) is increasingly being used for the complex surgical management of renal masses. The comparison of RAPN with ...

Jul 7 2023 37415066
A Propensity Score-Matching Analysis: Robotic Thymectomy Through the Subxiphoid Has Advantages Over Video-Assisted Thymectomy Surgery.

The purpose of this article is to evaluate the security and effectiveness of subxiphoid and subcostal robot-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy (S-RATT...

Jul 6 2023 37410501
Impact of modified bladder neck suspension on early recovery of continence after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

The incontinence after RARP significantly decreases the quality of life in prostate cancer patients. A number of techniques have been introduced for t...

Jun 19 2023 37336839
Robotic-assisted colectomy in children: a comparative study with laparoscopic surgery.

The aim of this study was to compare outcomes of laparoscopic and robotic-assisted colectomy in children. All children who underwent a colectomy with ...

Jun 19 2023 37336840
Deep Learning Model for Automated Trainee Assessment During High-Fidelity Simulation.

PROBLEM: Implementation of competency-based medical education has necessitated more frequent trainee assessments. Use of simulation as an assessment t...

Jun 5 2023 37882681
Robot-assisted segmentectomy with improved modified inflation-deflation combined with the intravenous indocyanine green method.

To investigate the perioperative outcomes of patients who underwent robot-assisted thoracoscopic (RATS) segmentectomy for identifying the intersegment...

Jun 5 2023 37273113
Role of spinal anesthesia in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: Gamble or opportunity?

To the Editor, Although postoperative pain associated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) is less than pain following the open technique,...

Jun 5 2023 37278379
Single-port vs multi-port robot-assisted renal surgery: analysis of perioperative outcomes for excision of high and low complexity renal masses.

There is emerging but limited data assessing single-port (SP) robot-assisted surgery as an alternative to multi-port (MP) platforms. We compared perio...

May 31 2023 37256454
Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in morbidly obese patients: a VCQI database study.

To compare perioperative outcomes following robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) in patients with morbid obesity (body mass index (BMI > 40 kg/m)...

May 30 2023 37248374
Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy following holmium laser enucleation of the prostate: perioperative, functional, and oncological outcomes.

Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy with previous holmium laser enucleation of the prostate is challenging, and few studies have analyzed its periope...

May 29 2023 37247118
Perioperative role of oral gabapentin as an analgesic in paediatric patients: A randomised controlled trial.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Surgical procedure commonly performed in the advanced pediatric age group includes urogenital surgery, adenotonsillectomy, etc., ...

May 24 2023 38269158
Postoperative effects and complications of intrathecal morphine compared to epidural analgesia in patients undergoing intracorporeal robot-assisted radical cystectomy: a retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Analgesia after robot assisted radical cystectomy aims to reduce postoperative pain and opioid consumption, while facilitating early mobil...

May 22 2023 37217847
Machine Learning of Physiologic Waveforms and Electronic Health Record Data: A Large Perioperative Data Set of High-Fidelity Physiologic Waveforms.

Perioperative morbidity and mortality are significantly associated with both static and dynamic perioperative factors. The studies investigating stati...

May 18 2023 37704333
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