Anesthesiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in anesthesiology for healthcare professionals.

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Time-aware deep neural networks for needle tip localization in 2D ultrasound.

PURPOSE: Accurate placement of the needle is critical in interventions like biopsies and regional anesthesia, during which incorrect needle insertion can lead to procedure failure and complications. Therefore, ultrasound guidance is widely used to improve needle placement accuracy. However, at steep and deep insertions, the visibility of the needle is lost. Computational methods for automatic need...

Apr 11 2021 33840037
Comparison of Perioperative, Oncological, and Functional Outcomes of Three-Dimensional Versus Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy: A Preliminary Study.

Radical prostatectomy (RP) is the first-line treatment modality for prostate cancer and can be performed using retropubic or minimally invasive techn...

Apr 9 2021 33835873
Initial Experience with Single-Port Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy: Comparison of Perioperative Outcomes Between Single-Port and Conventional Multiport Approaches.

The surgical techniques and devices used to perform radical cystectomy have evolved significantly with the advent of laparoscopic and robotic methods...

Apr 5 2021 33677991
Relationship between Artificial Intelligence-Based General Anesthetics and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction.

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) refers to the complications of the central nervous system before and after surgery in patients without ment...

Apr 1 2021 33868620
Machine learning-based analysis of alveolar and vascular injury in SARS-CoV-2 acute respiratory failure.

Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pneumopathy is characterized by a complex clinical picture and heterogeneous pathological...

Mar 30 2021 33626204
[Robot-assisted Living Donor Nephrectomy - Technical Aspects and Initial Evidence].

Minimally invasive donor nephrectomy has become the standard procedure in most transplant centres over the past two decades and has contributed to a r...

Mar 29 2021 33782928
Introduction to The Spine Journal special issue on artificial intelligence and machine learning.

In the last 5 years, artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have made rapid advances for diagnosis and prognosis in fields ranging from dermatology t...

Mar 27 2021 33785475
Parturient Controlled Epidural Analgesia with and without Basal Infusion of Ropivacaine and Fentanyl: A Randomized Trial.

INTRODUCTION: Parturient controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) is an established method of providing safe and effective labor analgesia.

Mar 22 2021 34092847
Comparison of Different Doses of Clonidine as an Additive to Intrathecal Isobaric Levobupivacaine in Patients Undergoing Infraumbilical Surgeries.

BACKGROUND: Spinal anesthesia is a safe, reliable, and inexpensive technique with the advantage of providing surgical anesthesia and prolonged postope...

Mar 22 2021 34092864
Is Spinal Dexmedetomidine Aggravating Hypotension after Tourniquet Deflation?

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The addition of dexmedetomidine to spinal anesthesia decreases the incidence of tourniquet pain but may aggravate hypotension aft...

Mar 22 2021 34092869
Robot-Assisted Cystectomy and Ileal Conduit for Neurogenic Bladder: Comparison of Extracorporeal Intracorporeal Urinary Diversion.

The aim of the present study was to compare the perioperative outcomes of extracorporeal (EXTRA) intracorporeal (INTRA) urinary diversion in patient...

Mar 12 2021 33499755
The effect of diabetes on major robotic hepatectomy.

Studies regarding the influence of diabetes on perioperative outcomes after major hepatectomy are conflicting. The objective of this study is to analy...

Mar 8 2021 33682066
A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery.

Assessment of risk before lung resection surgery can provide anesthesiologists with information about whether a patient can be weaned from the ventila...

Mar 8 2021 33800239
Should Peritoneal Re-Approximation Be Performed After Transperitoneal Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy?

The aim of the study is to examine the effect of peritoneal re-approximation or non-approximation on the postoperative course of patients at the end ...

Mar 4 2021 33661035
Semi-automated tracking of pain in critical care patients using artificial intelligence: a retrospective observational study.

Monitoring the pain intensity in critically ill patients is crucial because intense pain can cause adverse events, including poor survival rates; howe...

Mar 4 2021 33664391
Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy in Low-Volume Regions: Should It Be Abandoned or Adopted? A Multi-Institutional Outcome Study.

To present multinational experience in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) by fellowship-trained expertise in low-volume regions in Gulf Coop...

Feb 23 2021 33470156
An inguinal hernia that arose after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy and the repair of an intraoperative external iliac vein injury: A case report.

This case involved a 63-year-old man. He underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for prostate cancer. One year after the operation, he c...

Feb 22 2021 33619881
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