Anesthesiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in anesthesiology for healthcare professionals.

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Prediction of Complications and Prognostication in Perioperative Medicine: A Systematic Review and PROBAST Assessment of Machine Learning Tools.

BACKGROUND: The utilization of artificial intelligence and machine learning as diagnostic and predictive tools in perioperative medicine holds great promise. Indeed, many studies have been performed in recent years to explore the potential. The purpose of this systematic review is to assess the current state of machine learning in perioperative medicine, its utility in prediction of complications ...

Jan 1 2024 37944114

Efficacy of Intraoperative Cell Salvage on Perioperative Blood Transfusion in Pelvic and Acetabular Surgery: A Matched Cohort Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Pelvic fractures often result in traumatic and intraoperative blood loss. Cell salvage (CS) is a tool where autologous blood lost during surgery is collected and recycled with anticoagulation, centrifugation to separate red blood cells, and washing to be reinfused back to the patient. The purpose of this study was to investigate our experience with CS in pelvic and acetabular surgery a...

Jan 1 2024 39811164
Development and validation of an artificial intelligence algorithm for detecting vocal cords in video laryngoscopy.

Airway procedures in life-threatening situations are vital for saving lives. Video laryngoscopy (VL) is commonly performed during endotracheal intubat...

Dec 22 2023 38134083
[The efficacy analysis of neurosurgical robot-assisted DBS in the treatment of elderly Parkinson's disease].

To investigate the surgical efficacy of neurosurgery robot deep brain stimulation(DBS) in the treatment of elderly Parkinson's disease(PD). The clin...

Dec 19 2023 38123222
Initial experience with robot-assisted ureteroscopy with Ily® Robot.

The aim of this study is to present the first Italian experience with robotic-assisted retrograde intrarenal surgery (rRIRS) using the Ily platform. P...

Dec 1 2023 38126287
Biological activities of crude leaf extract and fractions of Scutellaria sibthorpii (Benth.) Halácsy: An endemic plant of North-Cyprus.

Scutellaria sibthorpii is used in treatment of bacterial infections, pains and inflammations. The leaf was extracted by maceration and then partitione...

Nov 1 2023 38264889
Successful robot-assisted laparoscopic resection of pheochromocytoma in a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy: A case report on extremely high-risk anesthesia management.

RATIONALE: Anesthetic management during resection of pheochromocytoma is a huge challenge, especially when accompanied by dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)...

Oct 13 2023 37832053
Initial Experience of Robot-Assisted Simple Prostatectomy with Hugo Robot-Assisted Surgery System: Step-by-Step Description of Two Different Techniques.

There are only a few clinical data on nononcologic procedures performed with the new Hugo™ robot-assisted surgery (RAS) system. Robot-assisted simple...

Sep 1 2023 37493565
Effects of 0.15% ropivacaine alone and combination with sufentanil on epidural labor analgesia and adverse reactions.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare the impacts of 0.15% ropivacaine alone and 0.15% ropivacaine combined with sufentanil on epidural labo...

Sep 1 2023 38357150
[Application of the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in the perioperative period of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy].

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in the perioperative period of robot-assisted laparoscopic radic...

Aug 1 2023 38619522
Utilizing Deep Learning to Identify an Ultrasound-guided Nerve Block Target Zone.

Ultrasound guided nerve blocks are increasingly being used in perioperative care as a means of safely delivering analgesia. Unfortunately, identifying...

Jul 1 2023 38083089
Preliminary Experience of Partial Nephrectomy Through a New Single-Port Surgical Robot System.

To explore the preliminary safety and efficacy of the Shurui single-port (SP) surgical robot in partial nephrectomy (PN). This study prospectively e...

May 1 2023 36799073
[Robot-assisted Simple Prostatectomy (RASP)].

Robot-assisted Simple Prostatectomy (RASP) Surgical treatment of large adenomas of the prostate (> 80g) in men suffering from symptomatic prostate hy...

Apr 1 2023 36975028
FACTORS AFFECTING PROGNOSIS AND MORTALITY IN SEVERE COVID-19 PNEUMONIA PATIENTS.

Fatality rate in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases has been reported to be 3.4% worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors t...

Apr 1 2023 38304373
Auditory stimulation and deep learning predict awakening from coma after cardiac arrest.

Assessing the integrity of neural functions in coma after cardiac arrest remains an open challenge. Prognostication of coma outcome relies mainly on v...

Feb 13 2023 36637902
[Anesthesia Depth Monitoring Based on Anesthesia Monitor with the Help of Artificial Intelligence].

OBJECTIVE: To use the low-cost anesthesia monitor for realizing anesthesia depth monitoring, effectively assist anesthesiologists in diagnosis and red...

Jan 30 2023 36752005
"Single-Surgeon" versus "Dual-Surgeon" Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy and Pelvic Lymph-nodes Dissection: Comparative Analysis of Perioperative Outcomes.

PURPOSE: To compare the perioperative outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) with pelvic lymph-nodes dissection (PLND) when the same ...

Jan 1 2023 37903007
[Robot-assisted choledochal cyst resection in a child].

The generally accepted method for choledochal cysts is total resection of cystic extrahepatic bile ducts and gallbladder followed by biliodigestive an...

Jan 1 2023 36800869
Impact of preoperative oral domperidone on gastric residual volume after clear fluid ingestion in patients scheduled for elective surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

INTRODUCTION: Oral domperidone is a prokinetic drug that enhances gastric emptying, which has a positive effect in decreasing gastric residual volume ...

Jan 1 2023 38282500
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