Cardiovascular

Arrhythmias

Latest AI and machine learning research in arrhythmias for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning-based dynamic ventilatory threshold estimation from electrocardiograms.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The ventilatory threshold (VT) marks the transition from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism and is used to assess cardiorespiratory endurance. A conventional way to assess VT is cardiopulmonary exercise testing, which requires a gas analyzer. Another method for measuring VT involves calculating the heart rate variability (HRV) from an electrocardiogram (ECG) by computing the...

Dec 10 2023 38118329

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram for arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy detection.

AIMS: ECG abnormalities are often the first signs of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) and we hypothesized that an artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced ECG could help identify patients with ARVC and serve as a valuable disease-detection tool.

Dec 9 2023 38505482
Impact of automatic acquisition of key clinical information on the accuracy of electrocardiogram interpretation: a cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: The accuracy of electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation by doctors are affected by the available clinical information. However, having a co...

Dec 8 2023 38066596
Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy Increases the Risk of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Breast Cancer.

BACKGROUND: Previous studies suggest that aromatase inhibitors (AIs) increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular events and cardiac arrhythmias in pat...

Dec 5 2023 38371283
Deep learning-based regional ECG diagnosis platform.

OBJECTIVE: To enable the intelligent diagnosis of a variety of common Electrocardiogram (ECG), we investigate the deep learning-based ECG diagnosis sy...

Nov 29 2023 38029363
ECG-Based Multiclass Arrhythmia Classification Using Beat-Level Fusion Network.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the most severe diseases threatening human life. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an effective way to detect CVD. In ...

Nov 29 2023 38078159
General anesthesia enhances lesion quality and ablation efficiency of circumferential pulmonary vein isolation.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone of atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. General anesthesia (GA) resolves the problem of pa...

Nov 27 2023 38333406
Deep learning with fetal ECG recognition.

Independent component analysis (ICA) is widely used in the extraction of fetal ECG (FECG). However, the amplitude, order, and positive or negative val...

Nov 27 2023 37939396
Conversion to Sinus Rhythm in Refractory Atrial Fibrillation Patients after Atrioventricular Node Ablation with Conduction System Pacing.

BACKGROUND: "Ablate and pace" strategy is a reasonable treatment option in refractory atrial fibrillation (AF) when sinus rhythm (SR) cannot be achiev...

Nov 24 2023 39076439
Deep learning-based NT-proBNP prediction from the ECG for risk assessment in the community.

OBJECTIVES: The biomarker N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has predictive value for identifying individuals at risk for cardiovas...

Nov 20 2023 37982681
Wavelet transform and deep learning-based obstructive sleep apnea detection from single-lead ECG signals.

Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder. Traditional testing and diagnosis heavily rely on the expertise of physicians, as well as analysis and statist...

Nov 20 2023 37982985
Predictive Value of Machine Learning for Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation after Catheter Ablation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after catheter ablation is crucial. In this study, we aimed to conduct a systema...

Nov 16 2023 39076446
Artificial intelligence-enabled 8-lead ECG detection of atrial septal defect among adults: a novel diagnostic tool.

BACKGROUND: Patients with atrial septal defect (ASD) exhibit distinctive electrocardiogram (ECG) patterns. However, ASD cannot be diagnosed solely bas...

Nov 13 2023 38028503
Clinical Applications, Methodology, and Scientific Reporting of Electrocardiogram Deep-Learning Models: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: The electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most common diagnostic tools available to assess cardio-vascular health. The advent of advanced ...

Nov 8 2023 38288263
Perioperative and Survival Outcomes of Patients Treated With Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy and Percutaneous Microwave Ablation for Small Renal Masses: A Single Center Experience.

BACKGROUND: Robot assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) and microwave ablation (MWA) are 2 of the most advanced techniques for the management of localiz...

Nov 7 2023 38065718
Towards fully automated inner ear analysis with deep-learning-based joint segmentation and landmark detection framework.

Automated analysis of the inner ear anatomy in radiological data instead of time-consuming manual assessment is a worthwhile goal that could facilitat...

Nov 4 2023 37925540
Deep Generative Models: The winning key for large and easily accessible ECG datasets?

Large high-quality datasets are essential for building powerful artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms capable of supporting advancement in cardiac c...

Nov 2 2023 37976830
Artificial Intelligence ECG Analysis in Patients with Short QT Syndrome to Predict Life-Threatening Arrhythmic Events.

Short QT syndrome (SQTS) is an inherited cardiac ion-channel disease related to an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young and otherwise...

Nov 1 2023 37960599
Robust Peak Detection for Holter ECGs by Self-Organized Operational Neural Networks.

Although numerous R-peak detectors have been proposed in the literature, their robustness and performance levels may significantly deteriorate in low-...

Oct 27 2023 35344496
Machine learning-derived cycle length variability metrics predict spontaneously terminating ventricular tachycardia in implantable cardioverter defibrillator recipients.

AIMS: Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapies have been associated with increased mortality and should be minimized when safe to do so....

Oct 24 2023 38264702
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