Cardiovascular

Arrhythmias

Latest AI and machine learning research in arrhythmias for healthcare professionals.

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Pretraining Strategies and Scaling for ECG Foundation Models: A Systematic Study

Specialized foundation models are beginning to emerge in various medical subdomains, but pretraining...

Cadence: A Benchmark Evaluation of the Narrative Velocity Framework for Next Clinical Event Prediction in MIMIC-IV

Objective: How structured clinical features and cluster-semantic embeddings interact under self-dist...

An electrocardiogram-based machine learning model for distinguishing complete Kawasaki disease.

Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis in young children, and early diagnosis remains challe...

Screening for Rheumatic Heart Disease in Asymptomatic Children using Machine Learning from Electrocardiograms

Early detection of Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD) is essential in reducing its associated mortality a...

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Enhancing AI-Based ECG Delineation with Deep Learning Denoising Techniques

Evaluating canine electrocardiograms (ECGs) is challenging due to noise that can obscure clinically ...

PEACE: Cross-modal Enhanced Pediatric-Adult ECG Alignment for Robust Pediatric Diagnosis

Automated pediatric electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis remains challenging because models trained pre...

Validating the Clinical Utility of CineECG 3D Reconstructions through Cross-Modal Feature Attribution

Deep learning models for 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis achieve high diagnostic performanc...

Non-Invasive Arterial Blood Pressure Waveform Generation in Critically Ill Patients: A Sensor-Based Deep Learning Approach

Continuous monitoring of Arterial Blood Pressure (ABP) in critically ill patients requires invasive ...

Empirical Ablation and Ensemble Optimization of a Convolutional Neural Network for CIFAR-10 Classification

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) remain a central approach in image classification, but their pe...

Beyond Model Design: Data-Centric Training and Self-Ensemble for Gaussian Color Image Denoising

This paper presents our solution to the NTIRE 2026 Image Denoising Challenge (Gaussian color image d...

CARE-ECG: Causal Agent-based Reasoning for Explainable and Counterfactual ECG Interpretation

Large language models (LLMs) enable waveform-to-text ECG interpretation and interactive clinical que...

SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos

Current video benchmarks for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) focus on event recognition, te...

Frailty Estimation in Elderly Oncology Patients Using Multimodal Wearable Data and Multi-Instance Learning

Frailty and functional decline strongly influence treatment tolerance and outcomes in older patients...

Learning ECG Image Representations via Dual Physiological-Aware Alignments

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are among the most widely used diagnostic tools for cardiovascular disease...

Measuring the Unmeasurable: A Diagnostic Sensor for AI Reasoning Pathology in Sequential Clinical Decision-Making

Large Language Models achieve impressive accuracy on medical benchmarks that present clinical inform...

Bit-Identical Medical Deep Learning via Structured Orthogonal Initialization

Deep learning training is non-deterministic: identical code with different random seeds produces mod...

Detecting low left ventricular ejection fraction from ECG using an interpretable and scalable predictor-driven framework

Low left ventricular ejection fraction (LEF) frequently remains undetected until progression to symp...

Foundation Model for Cardiac Time Series via Masked Latent Attention

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are among the most widely available clinical signals and play a central ro...

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