Cardiovascular

Atherosclerosis

Latest AI and machine learning research in atherosclerosis for healthcare professionals.

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CEVAR: Centerline Embedding Extraction for Endovascular Aneurysm Repair

Long-term mortality rates after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) remain elevated due to post-EVAR...

POISE: Spectral Inference of Parent-of-Origin Effects in Unlabeled Genomic Data

Motivation: Parent of Origin Effects (POEs), where the effect of an an allele on a phenotype differs...

Neural Innervation Invigorates Yolk Sac Biological Functions beyond Nutrient Reservoir during Zebrafish Embryo Development

The zebrafish yolk sac (YS) is traditionally viewed as a nutrient reservoir. By reconstructing the c...

FSS-Net: Frequency-Spatial Synergy Network with Wavelet Attention for Carotid Artery Ultrasound Segmentation

Accurate segmentation of carotid arteries in ultrasound imaging is critical for stroke risk assessme...

CarotidMamba: Foundation Model-Enabled CTA Phenotyping of Symptomatic Carotid Plaques in a Multi-Center Retrospective Study

Background: Treatment decisions for carotid atherosclerotic disease rely primarily on luminal stenos...

Deep Longitudinal Clusters of Type 2 Diabetes Pathophysiology and their Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events and All-Cause Mortality

Objective: Despite the complex and non-linear progression of diabetes, its shared pathways with athe...

Association of a polygenic risk score with coronary atherosclerotic burden in clinical CT angiograms

Background: Polygenic risk scores (PRS) for coronary artery disease (CAD) are associated with cardio...

Elevated serum apolipoprotein B and lipoprotein remodelling distinguish adults with HLH from HLH mimics and controls

Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare, life-threatening hyperinflammatory syndrome cha...

A CUBS-Compatible Ultrasound Morphology and Uncertainty-Aware Baseline for Carotid Intima-Media Segmentation and Preliminary Risk Prediction

Carotid atherosclerosis is a major contributor to ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack. Con...

Predicting curvature evolution on biological surfaces from clinical imaging-derived area dilation: a closed-form interpretable framework

Curvature evolution on a deforming surface is governed by the full change in the surface metric, but...

Machine learning cross-platform proteomic imputation enables protein quality scoring and replication of epidemiological associations

High-throughput affinity-based proteomics has advanced biomedical research, yet fundamental, persist...

Cholesteryl Ester as a Prognostic Biomarker In IDH-wildtype Glioblastoma

Current treatment of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma (GBM) relies on the first-line chemotherapy-temozolom...

Spatial remodeling of the urothelial carcinoma tumor microenvironment shapes response to neoadjuvant atezolizumab

The ABACUS study was a single arm, phase II trial evaluating neoadjuvant atezolizumab in operable ur...

Deep Learning Reveals the Modular Genetic Architecture of Cardiovascular Aging

Chronological age is a potent determinant of clinical events, but it is conventionally treated as a ...

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