Cardiovascular

Atherosclerosis

Latest AI and machine learning research in atherosclerosis for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 41-60 of 5,345 articles

AI-Driven Advances in Vascular Aging Research: From Mechanisms to Precision Medicine.

Vascular aging is a fundamental contributor to the development of chronic diseases and has emerged as a critical focus in biomedical research. With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), new opportunities have arisen to enhance the precision and efficiency of vascular aging studies. AI techniques, particularly those applied to large-scale multi-omics and medical imaging data, enabl...

Jul 7 2026 42413700

Current Advances and Navigating the Complexities of SVG-PCI.

Saphenous vein graft (SVG) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains technically challenging and clinically high risk due to the friable, thrombus-rich nature of SVG lesions, which predispose to distal embolization, no-reflow, and periprocedural myocardial infarction (MI). The role of embolic protection devices in contemporary practice remains unclear. Although early randomized trials demon...

Jul 6 2026 42405660
Vascular reprogramming in cancer: engineering the tumor microenvironment.

Tumor vasculature has traditionally been viewed as structurally and functionally abnormal and, therefore, is primarily targeted for inhibition. Howeve...

Jul 5 2026 42402079
Computational intelligence using nailfold videocapillaroscopy for the prediction of carotid intima-media thickness in rheumatoid arthritis: a cohort-based study.

Despite continuously evolving medical advances, CVD risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) remains paradoxically high to date. Carotid intima-media thickne...

Jul 4 2026 42400613
Multi-omics integration identifies macrophage senescence driven by the RUNX1-P53 axis as a key mechanism in diabetic foot ulcer.

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a severe complication of diabetes, characterized by chronic inflammation and impaired healing. Although cellular and immu...

Jul 4 2026 42399485
A study to measure the utility of an AI-enhanced reporting tool in assisting busy CCTA readers with REPORT generation (SMART-REPORT).

PURPOSE: This study aimed to determine if an integrated structured reporting (SR) tool incorporating results from artificial intelligence (AI) enabled...

Jul 3 2026 42393584
Carotid inflammation on FDG-PET is associated with lower cognitive performance in people with treated HIV infection.

OBJECTIVES: Carotid atherosclerosis is an established risk factor for cognitive impairment. FDG-PET detects subtle inflammatory changes in the arteria...

Jul 3 2026 42397671
Machine learning ensemble reveals distinct molecular pathways of retinal damage in spaceflown mice.

Spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS) poses significant ocular health risks in long-duration missions, yet its molecular mechanisms rema...

Jul 3 2026 42399270
Multi-omics and metabolic flux modeling reveal that macrophage CYP27A1-derived 26-hydroxycholesterol drives immunosuppression and cancer malignancy.

Emerging evidence indicates that aberrant cholesterol metabolism in macrophages plays a role in tumorigenesis, however, how specific metabolites relea...

Jul 3 2026 42399552
AI-driven Approach to Treat Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Review on Integration of AlphaFold in Cardiovascular Genomics.

INTRODUCTION: The constantly evolving nature of diseases has put humanity in a never- ending struggle for survival, adapting to each disease and fight...

Jul 2 2026 42393899
Retinal imaging for cerebrovascular risk stratification: evidence, limitations, and practical thresholds for the ophthalmologist.

BACKGROUND: The retina shares developmental origin, microvascular anatomy, and barrier physiology with the brain, making non-invasive retinal imaging ...

Jul 2 2026 42390572
Dual-mode analysis of ischemic stroke based on urine SERS spectra and carotid B-ultrasound.

Achieving noninvasive high-frequency monitoring of ischemic stroke (IS) remains a major clinical challenge for timely intervention and precise seconda...

Jul 1 2026 42384817
Identification of PRKCB, NLRC4, and TNFSF10 as Key Regulators of the Lipid Metabolism-Autophagy Network in Atherosclerosis.

BACKGROUND: The occurrence and development of atherosclerosis (AS) are closely related to disorders of lipid metabolism and dysfunction of autophagy. ...

Jul 1 2026 42389891
SAP18 drives vasculogenic mimicry in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a machine learning and multi-omics investigation.

Vasculogenic mimicry (VM), a novel endothelial-independent blood perfusion pathway, is linked to advanced stage and poor prognosis in esophageal squam...

Jul 1 2026 42393238
Insulin resistance surrogate indices and incident cardiovascular disease across cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic stages 0-3: a prospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: The American Heart Association (AHA) recently proposed the concept of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome, highlighting the str...

Jul 1 2026 42380905
Comparative review of coronary CT angiography versus conventional catheter angiography: diagnostic value, clinical outcomes, and underlying technical principles.

INTRODUCTION: The diagnostic pathway for coronary artery disease (CAD) is actively transitioning toward noninvasive risk stratification. This review c...

Jul 1 2026 42383401
Post-stroke rehabilitation in inflammatory rheumatic diseases: outcome measures, digital tools, and patient education perspectives.

Inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRDs) represent a significant risk factor for cerebrovascular events, independent of traditional cardiovascular risk ...

Jul 1 2026 42384268
End-to-End Autonomous Quantification of Brain Aneurysm and Parent Artery Morphology at CT Angiography.

Purpose To develop and validate an end-to-end autonomous platform for the quantification and visualization of brain aneurysm and parent artery morphol...

Jul 1 2026 42159477
Association of lipid profiles with suicide attempts in young adults with first-episode drug-naive major depressive disorder: a gender-specific analysis.

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is strongly associated with suicide risk. While lipid metabolism dysregulation is implicated in MDD pathophysiology, i...

Jun 30 2026 42380411
Prognostic significance of the endothelial activation and stress index in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective cohort study.

Endothelial cells play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (...

Jun 30 2026 42380442
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