Cardiovascular

Atherosclerosis

Latest AI and machine learning research in atherosclerosis for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 121-140 of 5,172 articles

Shear Stress Modeling and Machine Learning for Nanomedicine Development: A Mechanistic Pathway to Pharmacokinetic Prediction.

Clinical translation of nanomedicines remains constrained by a persistent gap between static preclinical assays and the dynamic shear environment of the human vasculature. This review argues that fluid shear stress is an underappreciated contributor to clinical attrition, acting alongside well-established factors including biomarker-target mismatch, enhanced permeability and retention heterogeneit...

Jul 27 2026 42505089

Association Between Inflammatory Biomarkers And Carotid Ultrasound Parameters In The Northern Manhattan Stroke Study.

Inflammation contributes to atherosclerosis and vascular remodeling, but the immune pathways associated with distinct carotid ultrasound phenotypes, including carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT), maximal plaque thickness (MPT), and arterial stiffness remain incompletely characterized. We investigated associations between circulating immune biomarkers and carotid ultrasound measures in a stroke-f...

Jul 27 2026 42507057
Sex differences in microvascular patterns associated with low- and high-risk for cardiovascular disease.

BACKGROUND: The role of the microcirculation in cardiovascular health in males and females is not fully understood. Skin microvascular function can be...

Jul 27 2026 42509570
Leveraging free-text clinical records for heart disease classification through structured feature mapping.

Hypertension and diabetes are major risk factors for heart disease, which remains among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Heart...

Jul 27 2026 42507733
Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke Among Older Adults With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Older adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease have elevated cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, yet convention...

Jul 25 2026 42500890
Machine learning-based identification of cardiovascular risk modifiers in patients with very high LDL cholesterol: A cross-sectional study.

Individuals with LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) ≥ 190 mg/dL face a markedly increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Traditional risk ca...

Jul 24 2026 42499084
Long-term prognostic impact of complete revascularisation defined by CT-derived fractional flow reserve.

BACKGROUND: Complete revascularisation has been associated with improved short-term outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease, but whether the...

Jul 24 2026 41339021
Predicting gross-total resection in skull base chondrosarcoma: a multi-institutional machine learning study.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate an anatomy-driven model that predicts gross-total resection (GTR) of skull base chondrosa...

Jul 24 2026 42497461
Multi-omics and genetic prioritization identify candidate molecular links between micro- and nanoplastics-associated signatures and chronic kidney disease.

Micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) have been detected in human renal and urinary tissues and are increasingly recognized as potential environmental contri...

Jul 23 2026 42489834
Comprehensive multi-omics approach to investigate the association between metabolic syndrome and pituitary neuroendocrine tumor risk in UK biobank: A cohort study.

OBJECTIVE: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic disorders linked to cancer development and progression. The pituitary gland plays a cen...

Jul 23 2026 42492596
AI-based Synthetic CT Angiography from Non-contrast CT for Cerebrovascular Disease Screening.

BACKGROUND: CT angiography (CTA) is a key investigation in cerebrovascular disease. However, CTA is not always available and it also requires intraven...

Jul 22 2026 42483869
Cardiorenal Syndrome: Pathophysiological Crosstalk Between Heart and Kidney.

Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) describes the bidirectional deterioration of cardiac and renal function, in which dysfunction of one organ induces or perpe...

Jul 22 2026 42486414
VN1K is a pangenome-informed multi-omics and phenomics resource for the Vietnamese population.

The population of Vietnam remains underrepresented in global genomic databases. Here, we present VN1K, a resource of multi-omics and phenotypic inform...

Jul 22 2026 42486871
Coronary plaque quantification on energy-integrating and photon-counting detector CT: reproducibility and power modeling for mixed-platform trials.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the reproducibility of quantitative plaque characterization between energy-integrating detector (EID)-CT and photon-counting d...

Jul 22 2026 42486966
Keratin gene expression signature predicts prognosis and immunotherapy efficacy in lung adenocarcinoma.

Keratins (KRTs) are intermediate filament proteins expressed in epithelial cells and serve as diagnostic cancer biomarkers. They serve pivotal roles i...

Jul 21 2026 42534167
Prognostic value of nutritional and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and bone metastasis: A retrospective study.

To evaluate the prognostic significance of nutritional-inflammatory biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with bone metastases. Th...

Jul 21 2026 42534359
Automated Analysis of Carotid Plaque Components in CT Angiography: Performance and Prognosis in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis Patients.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate the performance and prognostic value of a deep-learning (DL) model for carotid plaque component quan...

Jul 21 2026 42481369
Machine learning-based analysis of risk factors and construction of a predictive model for hyperuricemia in Chinese health examination population.

Hyperuricemia (HUA) imposes a growing public health burden, calling for better risk stratification tools. In this cross-sectional study of 4906 Chines...

Jul 21 2026 42481561
DeepPlaque: a scalable multimodal platform for Aβ pathology and cell analysis in Alzheimer's disease.

Histological analysis is essential for understanding disease pathology and the microenvironment, particularly in Alzheimer's disease (AD), characteriz...

Jul 21 2026 42481826
A bladder cancer-associated gene signature for exploratory qPCR-based survival stratification in NAC-Treated muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

BACKGROUND: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is an aggressive and heterogeneous malignancy with limited biomarkers to guide patient stratificatio...

Jul 21 2026 42482080
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