Oncology/Hematology

Brain Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in brain cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Prediction of Cancer Treatment Using Advancements in Machine Learning.

Many cancer patients die due to their treatment failing because of their disease's resistance to chemotherapy and other forms of radiation therapy. Resistance may develop at any stage of therapy, even at the beginning. Several factors influence current therapy, including the type of cancer and the existence of genetic abnormalities. The response to treatment is not always predicted by the existenc...

Jan 1 2023 36263487

New Horizons: Artificial Intelligence for Digital Breast Tomosynthesis.

The use of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in breast cancer screening has become widely accepted, facilitating increased cancer detection and lower recall rates compared with those achieved by using full-field digital mammography (DM). However, the use of DBT, as compared with DM, raises new challenges, including a larger number of acquired images and thus longer interpretation times. While mos...

Jan 1 2023 36331878
Research on Segmentation Technology in Lung Cancer Radiotherapy Based on Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate among cancers. Radiation therapy (RT) is one of the most effective therapies for lung cancer. T...

Jan 1 2023 36694318
Dual-domain fusion deep convolutional neural network for low-dose CT denoising.

BACKGROUND: In view of the underlying health risks posed by X-ray radiation, the main goal of the present research is to achieve high-quality CT image...

Jan 1 2023 37212059
Artificial intelligence 101 for veterinary diagnostic imaging.

The prevalence and pervasiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) with medical images in veterinary and human medicine is rapidly increasing. This arti...

Dec 1 2022 36514230
Instantaneous photosynthetically available radiation models for ocean waters using neural networks.

Instantaneous photosynthetically available radiation (IPAR) at the ocean surface and its vertical profile below the surface play a critical role in mo...

Nov 20 2022 36606831
Technological advances in body CT: a primer for beginners.

Many technological advances have entered the clinical routine of Computed Tomography (CT) imaging. The new CT scanners have specific solutions in gant...

Nov 1 2022 36394741
Artificial Intelligence for Image Registration in Radiation Oncology.

Automatic image registration plays an important role in many aspects of the radiation oncology workflow ranging from treatment simulation, image guide...

Oct 1 2022 36202436
Quality Assurance for AI-Based Applications in Radiation Therapy.

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) in the domain of radiation therapy (RT) and their integration into modern software-based systems r...

Oct 1 2022 36202444
Ethical Aspects of Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology.

Radiation oncology is a field that heavily relies on new technology. Data science and artificial intelligence will have an important role in the entir...

Oct 1 2022 36202446
The genetic algorithm-aided three-stage ensemble learning method identified a robust survival risk score in patients with glioma.

Ensemble learning is a kind of machine learning method which can integrate multiple basic learners together and achieve higher accuracy. Recently, sin...

Sep 20 2022 36088543
Clinical validation of deep learning algorithms for radiotherapy targeting of non-small-cell lung cancer: an observational study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning have shown great potential in streamlining clinical tasks. However, most studies remain con...

Sep 1 2022 36028289
Complex dynamics in a Hopfield neural network under electromagnetic induction and electromagnetic radiation.

Due to the potential difference between two neurons and that between the inner and outer membranes of an individual neuron, the neural network is alwa...

Jul 1 2022 35907721
Noninvasive Glioma Grading with Deep Learning: A Pilot Study.

Gliomas are the most common neuroepithelial brain tumors, different by various biological tissue types and prognosis. They could be graded with four l...

Jun 6 2022 35673102
[Two Cases of Robot-Assisted Total Pelvic Exenteration and Intracorporeal Ileal Conduit for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer].

We describe two cases of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with robot-assisted total pelvic exenteration (Ra-TPE) and intracorporeal ileal...

May 1 2022 35748234
Improving the noninvasive classification of glioma genetic subtype with deep learning and diffusion-weighted imaging.

BACKGROUND: Diagnostic classification of diffuse gliomas now requires an assessment of molecular features, often including IDH-mutation and 1p19q-code...

Apr 1 2022 34653254
Predictors of Toxicity Among Older Adults with Cancer.

An increasing number of cancer patients are of advanced age as the incidence of cancer increases with age. In this article, the clinical predictors of...

Apr 1 2022 35307121
Novel Imaging Biomarkers to Assess Oncologic Treatment-Related Changes.

Cancer therapeutics cause various treatment-related changes that may impact patient follow-up and disease monitoring. Although atypical responses such...

Apr 1 2022 35671432
[Core Architecture and Clinical Application of Orthopedic Robot Based on Human-like Thinking].

Intelligent and precision medical treatment is the future development trend of surgical operations. We proposed a core architecture of orthopedic robo...

Mar 30 2022 35411741
Can Deep Learning Replace Gadolinium in Neuro-Oncology?: A Reader Study.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This monocentric retrospective study leveraged 200 multiparametric brain MRIs acquired between November 2019 and February 2020 ...

Feb 1 2022 34324463
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