Oncology/Hematology

Breast Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in breast cancer for healthcare professionals.

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HASD: Hierarchical Adaption for pathology Slide-level Domain-shift

Domain shift is a critical problem for pathology AI as pathology data is heavily influenced by center-specific conditions. Current pathology domain adaptation methods focus on image patches rather than WSI, thus failing to capture global WSI features required in typical clinical scenarios. In this work, we address the challenges of slide-level domain shift by proposing a Hierarchical Adaptation ...

Detection of Breast Cancer Lumpectomy Margin with SAM-incorporated Forward-Forward Contrastive Learning

Complete removal of cancer tumors with a negative specimen margin during lumpectomy is essential in reducing breast cancer recurrence. However, 2D specimen radiography (SR), the current method used to assess intraoperative specimen margin status, has limited accuracy, resulting in nearly a quarter of patients requiring additional surgery. To address this, we propose a novel deep learning framewo...

[Advances in low-dose cone-beam computed tomography image reconstruction methods based on deep learning].

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is widely used in dentistry, surgery, radiotherapy and other medical fields. However, repeated CBCT scans expose ...

Jun 25 2025 40566788
Blood-based proteomic profiling identifies OSMR as a novel biomarker of AML outcomes.

Inflammation is increasingly recognized as a critical factor in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) pathogenesis. We performed blood-based proteomic profilin...

Jun 19 2025 40179376
Quantitative and qualitative metrics of tumor stroma in predicting ovarian cancer outcomes and expansion of its study with AI-based tools.

Epithelial ovarian cancer remains one of the deadliest gynecologic malignancies, with late-stage diagnosis, high recurrence rates, and resistance to p...

Jun 18 2025 40524858
Prediction of bacterial and fungal bloodstream infections using machine learning in patients undergoing chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model to predict bloodstream infection (BSI) in chemotherapy patients.

Jun 18 2025 40382858
ViT-NeBLa: A Hybrid Vision Transformer and Neural Beer-Lambert Framework for Single-View 3D Reconstruction of Oral Anatomy from Panoramic Radiographs

Dental diagnosis relies on two primary imaging modalities: panoramic radiographs (PX) providing 2D oral cavity representations, and Cone-Beam Comput...

Nanotechnology-Enhanced siRNA Delivery: Revolutionizing Cancer Therapy.

RNA interference (RNAi) has emerged as a transformative approach for cancer therapy, enabling precise gene silencing through small interfering RNA (si...

Jun 16 2025 40354673
BreastDCEDL: Curating a Comprehensive DCE-MRI Dataset and developing a Transformer Implementation for Breast Cancer Treatment Response Prediction

Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, making early detection and accurate treatment response monitoring criti...

Network Pharmacology Reveals HSPA1A/BST2 as Potential Targets of Ci Bai Capsule's Active Compounds Intervening in Leukopenia

Background: Radiation-induced leukopenia caused by low-dose exposure is frequently associated with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndromes like...

Taming Stable Diffusion for Computed Tomography Blind Super-Resolution

High-resolution computed tomography (CT) imaging is essential for medical diagnosis but requires increased radiation exposure, creating a critical t...

Validation and Derivation of miRNA-Based Germline Signatures Predicting Radiation Toxicity in Prostate Cancer.

PURPOSE: Although radiotherapy (RT) is one of the primary treatment modalities used in the treatment of cancer, patients often experience toxicity dur...

Jun 13 2025 40192540
Modality-AGnostic Image Cascade (MAGIC) for Multi-Modality Cardiac Substructure Segmentation

Cardiac substructures are essential in thoracic radiation therapy planning to minimize risk of radiation-induced heart disease. Deep learning (DL) o...

Cross-channel Perception Learning for H&E-to-IHC Virtual Staining

With the rapid development of digital pathology, virtual staining has become a key technology in multimedia medical information systems, offering ne...

MoXGATE: Modality-aware cross-attention for multi-omic gastrointestinal cancer sub-type classification

Cancer subtype classification is crucial for personalized treatment and prognostic assessment. However, effectively integrating multi-omic data rema...

Analytical Reconstruction of Periodically Deformed Objects in Time-resolved CT

Time-resolved CT is an advanced measurement technique that has been widely used to observe dynamic objects, including periodically varying structure...

Boolean-network simplification and rule fitting to unravel chemotherapy resistance in non-small cell lung cancer

Boolean networks are powerful frameworks for capturing the logic of gene-regulatory circuits, yet their combinatorial explosion hampers exhaustive a...

Future Applications of Cardiothoracic CT.

Radiologists are witnessing astonishing innovation and advancement of CT technologies and their clinical applications. This review highlights how phot...

Jun 1 2025 40492912
Chinese acupoint therapies in cancer pain management: research advances and future perspectives.

Cancer pain management (CPM) is crucial in oncology care, with current approaches including pharmacotherapy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, nerve blocks,...

Jun 1 2025 40402471
Automated field-in-field planning for tangential breast radiation therapy based on digitally reconstructed radiograph.

BACKGROUND: The tangential field-in-field (FIF) technique is a widely used method in breast radiation therapy, known for its efficiency and the reduce...

Jun 1 2025 40359866
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