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Care of terminally ill / Palliative care

Latest AI and machine learning research in care of terminally ill / palliative care for healthcare professionals.

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A Framework for Healthcare from the Eye: Oculomics as a Powerful Window to Systemic Health.

PURPOSE: To present a comprehensive framework for integrating oculomics to assess ocular and systemic health into coordinated health care delivery models. DESIGN: Conceptual framework based on current scientific evidence, existing clinical implementations, and expert consensus across ophthalmology, primary care, technology, and population health. PARTICIPANTS: This work synthesizes published evide...

Jan 21 2026 41577257

CBAM-ST-GCN: An enhanced DRL-based end-to-end visual navigation framework for mobile robot.

Visual-based navigation for mobile robot poses significant challenges due to limited visual perception and the presence of unforeseen dynamic obstacles. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) provides an end-to-end solution by directly mapping raw sensor data to control commands, offering high adaptability and reduced reliance on handcrafted rules. However, high-dimensional visual inputs and the non-st...

Jan 20 2026 41576553
Simultaneous detection and visualization of lipid and protein oxidation in frozen-thawed chicken meat using hyperspectral imaging.

The quality degradation of frozen meat during storage is mainly attributed to oxidative reactions in lipids and proteins. This study aimed to evaluate...

Jan 20 2026 41763786
Goals of Care Transitions following Postoperative Undertriage.

BACKGROUND: This study tests the hypothesis that postoperative undertriage of high-acuity patients to hospital floor units is associated with new post...

Jan 20 2026 41556534
inMOTIFin: a lightweight end-to-end simulation software for regulatory sequences.

SUMMARY: The accurate development, assessment, interpretation, and benchmarking of bioinformatics frameworks for analyzing transcriptional regulatory ...

Jan 20 2026 41557841
Multi-Source Temporal-Depth fusion for robust end-to-End visual odometry.

End-to-end visual odometry models have recently achieved localization accuracy on par with conventional techniques, while effectively reducing the occ...

Jan 17 2026 41576558
ACFSENet: an adaptive cross-frequency global sparse encoding network for end-to-end EEG emotion recognition.

End-to-end EEG-based emotion recognition is attracting increasing attention due to its potential in human-computer interaction, mental health, and aff...

Jan 15 2026 41494206
Transforming evidence synthesis: A systematic review of the evolution of automated meta-analysis in the age of AI.

Exponential growth in scientific literature has heightened the demand for efficient evidence-based synthesis, driving the rise of the field of automat...

Jan 9 2026 41992904
HeartUnloadNet: A cycle-consistent graph network with reduced supervision for predicting unloaded cardiac geometry from diastolic states.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The unloaded cardiac geometry, representing the zero-stress and zero-strain reference state of the heart, is fundamental for...

Jan 8 2026 41529595
Clinical pain increased with older brain age, yet placebo effects were preserved.

Chronic pain is linked to accelerated brain aging, often measured through the brain-age gap (BAG), the difference between chronological age and neuroi...

Jan 6 2026 41494156
CocoAdapter: Efficient end-to-end temporal action detection via self-constrained multi-cognitive adapters.

End-to-end training in temporal action detection (TAD) has shown great potential for performance improvement by jointly optimizing the video encoder a...

Jan 1 2026 41554234
Evaluation of machine learning predictions for early reproductive success in commercial US dairies.

Reproductive performance affects the profitability of a dairy herd. The ability to understand the reproductive capabilities of individual cows and the...

Dec 31 2025 41482028
Speech Biomarkers From Smartphone Calls Track Progression in REM Sleep Behavior Disorder and Parkinson's Disease.

OBJECTIVE: This 24-month longitudinal study involving isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), early-stage Parkinson's disease (PD)...

Dec 30 2025 41467327
Shadow-DETR: Alleviating matching conflicts through shadow queries.

Leveraging the end-to-end detection capability enabled by one-to-one matching, DETR has achieved state-of-the-art performance in simplified pipelines....

Dec 27 2025 41483568
HepatoAILFA: Machine-Learning-Assisted Nano-enhanced Point-of-Care System for Personalized Precise Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Early diagnosis significantly improves survival rates for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet traditional methods face limitations, including speciali...

Dec 26 2025 41451994
A roadmap for federated learning projects using health data to guide sustainable artificial intelligence development in the European Union.

BACKGROUND: The rise of digital health data has expanded opportunities for data-driven innovation, yet privacy, legal and ethical barriers frame data ...

Dec 25 2025 41475240
Enhancing end-to-end speech translation via multi-stage knowledge distillation.

Knowledge distillation (KD) using machine translation (MT) teacher models has demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing end-to-end speech-to-text transl...

Dec 6 2025 41429075
Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Injurious Fall Risk Among Older Adults With Depression: A Prognostic Modeling Study.

BACKGROUND: Falls and related injuries (FRI) pose a large burden among older adults with depression. Proactively identifying individuals at high FRI r...

Nov 27 2025 41310296
A Multi-instance Learning Network with Prototype-instance Adversarial Contrastive for Cervix Pathology Grading.

The pathological grading of cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is a fundamental and important index in tumor diagnosis. Pathologists tend to focu...

Nov 17 2025 41412020
SET-DGCN: An end-to-end electroencephalography-based fatigue detection method for young drivers.

Driver fatigue poses a critical threat to global road safety, particularly among young drivers. Nevertheless, policy-level interventions remain fragme...

Nov 14 2025 41240740
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