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Care of terminally ill / Palliative care

Latest AI and machine learning research in care of terminally ill / palliative care for healthcare professionals.

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Deep End-to-End Posterior ENergy (DEEPEN) for image recovery

Current end-to-end (E2E) and plug-and-play (PnP) image reconstruction algorithms approximate the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate but cannot offer sampling from the posterior distribution, like diffusion models. By contrast, it is challenging for diffusion models to be trained in an E2E fashion. This paper introduces a Deep End-to-End Posterior ENergy (DEEPEN) framework, which enables MAP est...

A Context-Driven Training-Free Network for Lightweight Scene Text Segmentation and Recognition

Modern scene text recognition systems often depend on large end-to-end architectures that require extensive training and are prohibitively expensive for real-time scenarios. In such cases, the deployment of heavy models becomes impractical due to constraints on memory, computational resources, and latency. To address these challenges, we propose a novel, training-free plug-and-play framework tha...

Universal Scene Graph Generation

Scene graph (SG) representations can neatly and efficiently describe scene semantics, which has driven sustained intensive research in SG generation...

Motion Synthesis with Sparse and Flexible Keyjoint Control

Creating expressive character animations is labor-intensive, requiring intricate manual adjustment of animators across space and time. Previous work...

Dexterous Control of an 11-DOF Redundant Robot for CT-Guided Needle Insertion With Task-Oriented Weighted Policies

Computed tomography (CT)-guided needle biopsies are critical for diagnosing a range of conditions, including lung cancer, but present challenges suc...

SIR-DIFF: Sparse Image Sets Restoration with Multi-View Diffusion Model

The computer vision community has developed numerous techniques for digitally restoring true scene information from single-view degraded photographs...

VEGGIE: Instructional Editing and Reasoning of Video Concepts with Grounded Generation

Recent video diffusion models have enhanced video editing, but it remains challenging to handle instructional editing and diverse tasks (e.g., addin...

Foundation Feature-Driven Online End-Effector Pose Estimation: A Marker-Free and Learning-Free Approach

Accurate transformation estimation between camera space and robot space is essential. Traditional methods using markers for hand-eye calibration req...

ExChanGeAI: An End-to-End Platform and Efficient Foundation Model for Electrocardiogram Analysis and Fine-tuning

Electrocardiogram data, one of the most widely available biosignal data, has become increasingly valuable with the emergence of deep learning method...

Hydra-MDP++: Advancing End-to-End Driving via Expert-Guided Hydra-Distillation

Hydra-MDP++ introduces a novel teacher-student knowledge distillation framework with a multi-head decoder that learns from human demonstrations and ...

Towards Learning High-Precision Least Squares Algorithms with Sequence Models

This paper investigates whether sequence models can learn to perform numerical algorithms, e.g. gradient descent, on the fundamental problem of leas...

BEVDiffLoc: End-to-End LiDAR Global Localization in BEV View based on Diffusion Model

Localization is one of the core parts of modern robotics. Classic localization methods typically follow the retrieve-then-register paradigm, achievi...

Image-Goal Navigation Using Refined Feature Guidance and Scene Graph Enhancement

In this paper, we introduce a novel image-goal navigation approach, named RFSG. Our focus lies in leveraging the fine-grained connections between go...

MentalChat16K: A Benchmark Dataset for Conversational Mental Health Assistance

We introduce MentalChat16K, an English benchmark dataset combining a synthetic mental health counseling dataset and a dataset of anonymized transcri...

AhaRobot: A Low-Cost Open-Source Bimanual Mobile Manipulator for Embodied AI

Navigation and manipulation in open-world environments remain unsolved challenges in the Embodied AI. The high cost of commercial mobile manipulatio...

Foundation X: Integrating Classification, Localization, and Segmentation through Lock-Release Pretraining Strategy for Chest X-ray Analysis

Developing robust and versatile deep-learning models is essential for enhancing diagnostic accuracy and guiding clinical interventions in medical im...

Other Vehicle Trajectories Are Also Needed: A Driving World Model Unifies Ego-Other Vehicle Trajectories in Video Latent Space

Advanced end-to-end autonomous driving systems predict other vehicles' motions and plan ego vehicle's trajectory. The world model that can foresee t...

SwapAnyone: Consistent and Realistic Video Synthesis for Swapping Any Person into Any Video

Video body-swapping aims to replace the body in an existing video with a new body from arbitrary sources, which has garnered more attention in recen...

Residual Learning and Filtering Networks for End-to-End Lossless Video Compression

Existing learning-based video compression methods still face challenges related to inaccurate motion estimates and inadequate motion compensation st...

Task-Oriented Co-Design of Communication, Computing, and Control for Edge-Enabled Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems

This paper proposes a task-oriented co-design framework that integrates communication, computing, and control to address the key challenges of bandw...

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