Oncology/Hematology

Chemotherapy

Latest AI and machine learning research in chemotherapy for healthcare professionals.

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HemOnc.org: A Collaborative Online Knowledge Platform for Oncology Professionals.

PURPOSE: Cancer care involves extensive knowledge about numerous chemotherapy drugs and chemotherapy regimens. This information is constantly evolving, and there has been no freely available, comprehensive, centralized repository of chemotherapy information to date.

Mar 3 2015 25736385

Robotic-assisted pelvic lymph node dissection for prostate cancer: frequency of nodal metastases and oncological outcomes.

PURPOSE: Limited data are available regarding the oncologic efficacy of pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) performed during robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) for prostate cancer. We aimed to determine the frequency of pelvic lymph node metastasis and oncological outcomes following RALP with PLND in patients who did not receive adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).

Feb 21 2015 25701128
IgA nephropathy in systemic lupus erythematosus patients: case report and literature review.

Systemic erythematosus lupus (SLE) is a multisystemic autoimmune disease which has nephritis as one of the most striking manifestations. Although it c...

Feb 16 2015 27267646
Three- and four-class classification models for P-glycoprotein inhibitors using counter-propagation neural networks.

P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter that helps to protect several certain human organs from xenobiotic exposure. This e...

Jan 14 2015 25588022
Media-fill simulation tests in manual and robotic aseptic preparation of injection solutions in syringes.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the contamination rate of media-fill products either prepared automated with a robotic system (AP...

Dec 30 2014 25549919
Functional outcomes after TORS for oropharyngeal cancer: a systematic review.

Summarize functional outcomes after transoral robotic surgery (TORS) ± adjuvant therapy for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). A systematic review was conduc...

Mar 19 2014 24643851
Outcome of transoral robotic surgery for stage I-II oropharyngeal cancer.

Traditionally T1-2N0 oropharyngeal carcinoma is treated with a single treatment modality, being either radiotherapy or surgery. Currently, minimally i...

Mar 8 2014 24609641
Surprisal-based large language models reveal immunologic insights in lobular breast cancer

In large data sets discovery is often limited to pre-conceived hypotheses and data fishing. Here we tested whether systematic exploration of AI genera...

Large Language Model Embeddings of Surgical Procedural Names for Confounding Adjustment in Perioperative Observational Studies

Background: Perioperative observational studies are increasingly used to evaluate anesthesia practices that are difficult to test in randomized trials...

Microbial bioprospecting for benzoxazolinate-like molecules: unleashing the potential of genome mining

The benzoxazolinate moiety is a key functional group found in a few natural products (NPs), exhibiting diverse bioactivities, including antitumor, ant...

A Multi-stage Precision Stratification (MPS) Framework for Navigating Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Resection

BackgroundRecurrence rates following curative resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain persistently high, benefit from adjuvant immunothera...

Preoperative Prediction of Residual Cancer Burden After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer: A Multimodal Machine Learning Approach and Implications for Clinical Decision Support

Background. Residual cancer burden (RCB) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) offers finer prognostic stratification than binary pathologic complete r...

A Vision-Language Framework for Predicting Brain Tumor Recurrence from Multimodal, Longitudinal Patient Data

Accurate prediction of tumor recurrence in brain tumor patients following surgery is essential for optimizing adjuvant therapy, response assessment, a...

AI-Driven Computational Design of Peptide-Based WWP1 Inhibitors as Promising Therapeutic Agents Against Breast Cancer, Including Triple-Negative Subtype

Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common noncutaneous cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. BC is classified into ...

Systematic modeling of phenotypic drug response profiles inpatient-derived organoids

Patient-derived tumor organoids provide a physiologically relevant 3D disease model for preclinical drug discovery, surpassing the limitations of conv...

Rapid diagnosis of fever etiology using wearable temperature monitoring and machine learning

Introduction. Distinct temperature patterns have long been recognized to correlate with fevers of differing etiologies. While the use of wearable sens...

Multimodal profiling for prediction of primary resistance to anti-PD-(L)1 therapy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: the prospective PIONeeR biomarkers study

Background Pretreatment prediction of primary resistance to anti-PD-(L)1 therapy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains an unmet clini...

Graph Representation Learning of Longitudinal Medical Imaging Trajectories for Treatment Response Prediction

In patients with breast cancer, pathological complete response (pCR) has been established as a clinically meaningful surrogate marker for long-term ou...

Jul 6 2026 2607.04912v1
Autonomous generation of decision-grade clinical evidence

Medical practice is bottlenecked by the slow production of high-quality clinical evidence. Despite progress in automating selected stages, autonomous ...

Effects of gabapentin on ongoing behaviors displayed by mice with chemotherapy neuropathy

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common and painful side effect of paclitaxel (PTX) treatment. The most common measures of painf...

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