Cardiovascular

Congestive Heart Failure

Latest AI and machine learning research in congestive heart failure for healthcare professionals.

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Radiomics in fetal brain MRI: a narrative review.

Fetal MRI has emerged as a crucial supplement to prenatal ultrasonography in the evaluation of the developing brain and in identifying congenital defects and minor developmental malformations. While fetal brain MRI interpretation has always depended on visual examination of signal properties and morphology, images can provide quantitative information that could be missed or hidden from the human e...

Mar 16 2026 41838340

Machine Learning Prediction of Progression to Dialysis in Patients With Polycystic Kidney Disease: Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), characterized by progressive cyst growth and renal decline, is the leading genetic cause of end-stage renal disease. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models for predicting the risk of progression to dialysis in patients with ADPKD using a nationwide administrative database. Early identificatio...

Mar 16 2026 41838891
Clustering of cardiovascular risk factors and their association with socio-demographic and lifestyle factors in middle-aged and older adults in rural northeast South Africa: Findings from HAALSI.

OBJECTIVES: This study examined patterns of clustering of intermediate risk factors for Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in a rural South African popula...

Mar 13 2026 41830695
Illuminating the Invisible: Translational Molecular Imaging in Cardiovascular Medicine.

Cardiovascular disease remains the predominant cause of global morbidity and mortality, with recent epidemiological trends indicating a resurgence in ...

Mar 12 2026 41818327
Evolutionary-Based Deep Learning Network Model using Adaptive Mixing Differential Evolution and Application in Acute Pulmonary Embolism.

INTRODUCTION: Acute pulmonary embolism (APE) is characterized by high incidence and mortality, along with non-specific clinical manifestations. Its co...

Mar 12 2026 41831678
Real world practice of Artificial intelligence Diagnostic System for Diabetic Retinopathy in Taiwan.

PURPOSE: We evaluated the alterations of applying artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic system for diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening in real-world...

Mar 12 2026 41818422
Detecting multimorbidity patterns in Alzheimer's disease using unsupervised machine learning: A nationwide emergency department study (2007-2022).

BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) patients frequently present to emergency departments (EDs) with complex comorbidities that complicate triage and ma...

Mar 12 2026 41815071
Mortality score in chronic coronary syndrome: prediction model from the ISCHEMIA trial.

AIMS: Accurate stratification of mortality risk is essential for management of chronic coronary syndromes (CCS), but existing models focus primarily o...

Mar 11 2026 41812133
A multimodal retinal image dataset for diabetic retinopathy detection using foundation models.

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide, underscores the urgent need for robust AI-driven diagnostic tools. Alth...

Mar 10 2026 41807442
Enhanced predictive performance of artificial intelligence in individualized ovarian stimulation of in vitro fertilization: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Over 2.5 million cycles in vitro fertilization (IVF) are conducted annually, and numbers are expected to rise with the aging population. T...

Mar 10 2026 41808171
Interpretable evaluation of physiological signals for biometric identification.

Biometric systems using physiological signals have shown high identification accuracy (IA) and low Equal Error Rate (EER). However, existing research ...

Mar 10 2026 41812367
Automated Classification of Mitral and Tricuspid Regurgitation With Explainability and Real-World Practice Experience.

BACKGROUND: Mitral regurgitation and tricuspid regurgitation frequently coexist and are evaluated using overlapping echocardiographic views. Although ...

Mar 10 2026 41804879
Real-Time Peripheral Revascularization Planning in Chronic Limb Threatening Ischemia Using HarVI: A Digital Twin Approach.

BACKGROUND: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a leading cause of limb loss and morbidity worldwide, with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) rep...

Mar 9 2026 41803561
Artificial Intelligence in Screening and Grading Diabetic Eye Diseases: A Systematic Review From Algorithms to Clinic.

SIGNIFICANCE: This systematic review comprehensively synthesises the progress of artificial intelligence in the grading diagnosis of diabetes-related ...

Mar 8 2026 41796091
Precise oxygen therapy to emphysema patients by fuzzy-based gain tuning control of set-point regulated MRAC.

Emphysema, a primary component of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), causes progressive dyspnea through the destruction of alveolar membran...

Mar 7 2026 41797128
Application of untargeted plasma metabolomics and machine learning to construct a diagnostic model for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a case-control study.

BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited cardiovascular disease. Recent metabolomics studies have revealed pathogeni...

Mar 7 2026 41793534
Preoperative Risk Score for Mortality Within 3 Years of Elective Aortobifemoral Artery Bypass.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to create a risk score for mortality within 3 years of elective aortobifemoral artery bypass for aortoiliac ...

Mar 6 2026 41796667
Geometry-aware PointNet for rapid prediction of cerebral aneurysm hemodynamics.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cerebral aneurysms affect 2-5% of the global population and pose a significant health risk upon rupture. While computational...

Mar 6 2026 41825291
Modifiable risk factors associated with increased retinal age gap in an Australian population.

Retinal age gap (RAG)-the difference between retina-predicted age and chronological age-indicates biological ageing that has been linked to the risk o...

Mar 6 2026 41790169
In vivo quantification of arterial active mechanics using deep learning-assisted pressure-area analysis.

Active arterial mechanics, governed by vascular smooth muscle contraction, are critical to physiological regulation, cardiovascular disease progressio...

Mar 5 2026 41784707
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