Clinical Trials

Quantification of Fluid Resolution and Visual Acuity Gain in Patients With Diabetic Macular Edema Using Deep Learning: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.

IMPORTANCE: Large amounts of optical coherence tomographic (OCT) data of diabetic macular edema (DME...

A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Intelligent Robotic Response to Joint Attention Intervention System.

Although there has been growing interest in utilizing robots for intervention in autism spectrum dis...

Deep Learning based Quantification of Ovary and Follicles using 3D Transvaginal Ultrasound in Assisted Reproduction.

Quantification of ovarian and follicular volume and follicle count are performed in clinical practic...

Robot-Assisted Cortical Bone Trajectory Insertion of Pedicle Screws: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.

Robot-assisted pedicle screw insertion has been slowly gaining popularity in the spine surgery commu...

Distinct subtypes of inhibitory interneurons differentially promote the propagation of rate and temporal codes in the feedforward neural network.

Sensory information is believed to be encoded in neuronal spikes using two different neural codes, t...

Effect of a Machine Learning-Derived Early Warning System for Intraoperative Hypotension vs Standard Care on Depth and Duration of Intraoperative Hypotension During Elective Noncardiac Surgery: The HYPE Randomized Clinical Trial.

IMPORTANCE: Intraoperative hypotension is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. A machi...

Human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based medical microrobot system for knee cartilage regeneration in vivo.

Targeted cell delivery by a magnetically actuated microrobot with a porous structure is a promising ...

The reactome pathway knowledgebase.

The Reactome Knowledgebase (https://reactome.org) provides molecular details of signal transduction,...

Efficacy of an Automated Robotic Cleaning Device for Compounding Pharmacies.

Compounded medicinal products should be prepared using an appropriate quality-assurance system. Clea...

Future Vision 2020 and Beyond-5 Critical Trends in Eye Research.

Ophthalmology has been at the forefront of many innovations in basic science and clinical research. ...

Machine learning versus traditional risk stratification methods in acute coronary syndrome: a pooled randomized clinical trial analysis.

Traditional statistical models allow population based inferences and comparisons. Machine learning (...

Dairy Safety Prediction Based on Machine Learning Combined with Chemicals.

BACKGROUND: Dairy safety has caused widespread concern in society. Unsafe dairy products have threat...

Upper Limb Robotic Rehabilitation After Stroke: A Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: After stroke, only 12% of survivors obtain complete upper limb (UL) function...

Machine Learning Predictive Models Can Improve Efficacy of Clinical Trials for Alzheimer's Disease.

BACKGROUND: The ideal participants for Alzheimer's disease (AD) clinical trials would show cognitive...

Evaluating the Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Hemodynamic Status of Patients with Septic Shock Admitted to Intensive Care Unit: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

Septic shock, known as the most severe complication of sepsis, is a serious medical condition that c...

Comment on "Robot-assisted Versus Laparoscopic Surgery for Rectal Cancer: A Phase II Open Label Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial".

Artificial intelligence in detecting early RA.

To prevent chronicity of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) by early treatment, detecting inflammatory signs ...

Robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus thoracotomy for c-N2 stage NSCLC: short-term outcomes of a randomized trial.

BACKGROUND: Safety and short-term efficacy of robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) for early-...

Reduction of drainage-associated complications in cardiac surgery with a digital drainage system: a randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Thoracic chest drains are placed after cardiac surgery allowing for the clearance of blo...

Sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors and cardiovascular event protections: how applicable are clinical trials and observational studies to real-world patients?

OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the characteristics of new users of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 ...

Machine Learning for Phone-Based Relationship Estimation: The Need to Consider Population Heterogeneity.

Estimating the category and quality of interpersonal relationships from ubiquitous phone sensor data...