Latest AI and machine learning research in clinical trials for healthcare professionals.
OBJECTIVE: This 24-month longitudinal study involving isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), early-stage Parkinson's disease (PD), and matched healthy control subjects aimed to assess whether acoustic speech features from real-world smartphone calls provide passive progressive biomarkers in synucleinopathies. METHODS: Participants underwent clinical assessments at baseline, 1,...
OBJECTIVE: To quantify external apical root resorption (EARR) on the incisors following non-extraction treatment of Class I malocclusion patients with moderate crowding, comparing clear aligners and fixed appliances using a novel 3D analysis of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) derived surface models. METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial, 32 adult patients, mean age 22.3 years, mean treat...
What are the implications of the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in recruitment and hiring for organizational inequalities? While advocate...
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) in promotin...
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether software-based de-filtering can restore the quantitative accuracy of the bone scan index (BSI) and the number of hot s...
BACKGROUND: Radiology faces an unprecedented workload crisis, creating demand for AI solutions to enhance efficiency and quality. Vision-language mode...
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a major liver disorder, which seriously affects human health globally....
Difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis (D2T RA) is an emerging challenge in aging populations, where disease persistence and therapeutic failure ofte...
This scoping review was designed to address the core question: In the field of poststroke hand function rehabilitation, what is the current status of ...
BACKGROUND: Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children. Suboptimal asthma control is prevalent and causes significant health care costs. El...
The global redistribution of species through human agency is one of the defining ecological signatures of the Anthropocene, with biological invasions ...
Despite the exponential growth of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions designed to assist radiologists in clinical practice, their actual impact on ...
OBJECTIVE: Chronic exposure to environmental stressors may result in dysregulation across the body's adaptive stress-response systems, which can be co...
Food microorganisms act as a double-edged sword in production and storage. Beneficial microbes create distinctive flavor, texture, and nutritional val...
BACKGROUND: Although mindfulness ecological momentary interventions (MEMI) appear effective in alleviating worry symptoms, treatment engagement remain...
BACKGROUND: There is increasing global concern about the harms associated with problematic usage of the internet (PUI) affecting young people. Various...
OBJECTIVE: The objective was to identify factors determining acute arthritis resolution and safety with colchicine and prednisone in acute calcium pyr...
OBJECTIVES: To synthesize current educational approaches to AI literacy in oncology nursing, identify key competency domains along with barriers and e...
As autonomous driving advances to higher levels, conventional decision-making algorithms for autonomous vehicles (AVs) often inadequately address long...
PURPOSE: eHealth treatments have been developed for a range of conditions. They provide an accessible, cost-effective, and convenient model for client...