Critical Care

Multimodal deep learning for acute myocardial infarction detection from 12-lead electrocardiogram: a multi-centre study with cross-hospital validation.

AIMS: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a leading global cause of mortality, where timely di...

Artificial Intelligence Models for Diagnosing Pulpitis in Adults Using a Modified Wolters Classification: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study.

AIM: To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) system in diagnosing pulp condit...

Robotic thoracic surgery: what is different in anesthesia?

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) has emerged as a transformative approach...

Hybridized artificial intelligence system for reducing neonatal mortality in Nigeria.

BACKGROUND: Neonatal diseases represent the leading cause of death in Nigeria, ranking the country s...

Explicit semantic guided bi-incomplete multi-modal hashing with label co-occurrence and label graph constraints.

Multi-modal hashing offers advantages in large-scale multimedia retrieval by integrating multi-modal...

Artificial intelligence-based models for clinical prognosis at the end of life in the ICU.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising tool to enhance clinical predi...

Hospital-acquired pneumonia: Past, present, and perspectives.

Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) remains the most frequent and lethal hospital acquired infection, ...

Artificial intelligence in ECMO management.

Sysmex Cell Population Data for Diagnosing Infection in Patients With Suspected Sepsis in the Emergency Department.

OBJECTIVES: Early diagnosis of suspected sepsis is crucial to improve patient survival. Cell populat...

Interpretable artificial intelligence to predict preoperative risk factors for failure to rescue after coronary artery bypass grafting.

OBJECTIVE: Failure to rescue (FTR) is a significant quality indicator for postoperative cardiothorac...

Ahnak and Nckap1l as potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in Landiolol-mediated sepsis treatment.

PURPOSE: Landiolol is a beta-blocker used in the treatment of Sepsis. However, how this drug influen...

A Deep Learning-Based EffConvNeXt Model for Automatic Classification of Cystic Bronchiectasis: An Explainable AI Approach.

Cystic bronchiectasis and pneumonia are respiratory conditions that significantly impact morbidity a...

AI in critical care: A roadmap to the future.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize critical care medicine by enhancing ...

A New Method of Modeling the Multi-stage Decision-Making Process of CRT Using Machine Learning with Uncertainty Quantification.

Current machine learning-based (ML) models usually attempt to utilize all available patient data to ...

Deep learning-based cross-device standardization of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy for enhanced bacterial recognition.

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful, label-free technique for pathogen detectio...

From promise to practice: A roadmap for artificial intelligence in critical care.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has regained strong momentum in medicine, driven by unprecedented compu...

AI-powered insights in pediatric nephrology: current applications and future opportunities.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly emerging as a transformative force in pediatric nephrology, ...

Toward Standardized ICU Trauma Resuscitation via Markov Decision Processes.

OBJECTIVE: Guideline-based recommendations for posthemostasis resuscitation in trauma patients remai...

Central venous catheters tip positioning: Insights from a retrospective analysis.

BACKGROUND: Tunneled central venous catheters (tCVCs) are essential in hemodialysis when arterioveno...

Explainable machine learning for discontinuation of therapeutic antibiotics in intensive care patients.

INTRODUCTION: The threshold for initiating lifesaving antibiotics for intensive care patients is low...

Computer Vision Detects an Association Between Gross Gill Score and Ventilation Rates in Farmed Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar).

Poor gill health compromises the health and welfare of farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) by causi...