Critical Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in critical care for healthcare professionals.

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Interpretable machine learning models for predicting the incidence of antibiotic- associated diarrhea in elderly ICU patients.

BACKGROUND: Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) can prolong hospitalization, increase medical costs...

May 2024 38789951
Multi-grained visual pivot-guided multi-modal neural machine translation with text-aware cross-modal contrastive disentangling.

The goal of multi-modal neural machine translation (MNMT) is to incorporate language-agnostic visual...

May 2024 38815470
Deep learning reveals lung shape differences on baseline chest CT between mild and severe COVID-19: A multi-site retrospective study.

Severe COVID-19 can lead to extensive lung disease causing lung architectural distortion. In this st...

May 2024 38815485
Improved pediatric ICU mortality prediction for respiratory diseases: machine learning and data subdivision insights.

The growing concern of pediatric mortality demands heightened preparedness in clinical settings, esp...

May 2024 38783298
Deciphering the microbial landscape of lower respiratory tract infections: insights from metagenomics and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Lower respiratory tract infections represent prevalent ailments. Nonetheless, current co...

May 2024 38846353
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine Design Using Structure-Based Machine-Learning Models.

When designing live-attenuated respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine candidates, attenuating mut...

May 2024 38932114
A machine learning framework for interpretable predictions in patient pathways: The case of predicting ICU admission for patients with symptoms of sepsis.

Proactive analysis of patient pathways helps healthcare providers anticipate treatment-related risks...

May 2024 38771522
Machine Learning Differentiates Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Mortality Risk Profiles Among Trauma Patients.

BACKGROUND: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is resource intensive with high mortality. Id...

May 2024 38752529
Concept Recognition and Characterization of Patients Undergoing Resection of Vestibular Schwannoma Using Natural Language Processing.

 Natural language processing (NLP), a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), aims to decipher unst...

May 2024 40351873
Machine learning derived serum creatinine trajectories in acute kidney injury in critically ill patients with sepsis.

BACKGROUND: Current classification for acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients with sep...

May 2024 38730421
Predicting drug-Protein interaction with deep learning framework for molecular graphs and sequences: Potential candidates against SAR-CoV-2.

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused the COVID-19 disease, which ...

May 2024 38728335
A nursing note-aware deep neural network for predicting mortality risk after hospital discharge.

BACKGROUND: ICU readmissions and post-discharge mortality pose significant challenges. Previous stud...

May 2024 38788263
A novel multi-task machine learning classifier for rare disease patterning using cardiac strain imaging data.

To provide accurate predictions, current machine learning-based solutions require large, manually la...

May 2024 38724564
Improving sepsis classification performance with artificial intelligence algorithms: A comprehensive overview of healthcare applications.

PURPOSE: This study investigates the potential of machine learning (ML) algorithms in improving seps...

May 2024 38723336
Establishment and Verification of an Artificial Intelligence Prediction Model for Children With Sepsis.

BACKGROUND: Early identification of high-risk groups of children with sepsis is beneficial to reduce...

May 2024 38717173
Semi-supervised multi-modal medical image segmentation with unified translation.

The two major challenges to deep-learning-based medical image segmentation are multi-modality and a ...

May 2024 38749326
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