Critical Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in critical care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 127-147 of 5,053 articles
The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Critical Care Nursing Practice: A Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are emerging as transformative to...

(3)
Sep 2026 42638190
Pulmonary ventilation images from planning CT images using deep learning on locally-advanced NSCLC patients.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary ventilation imaging has become an increasingly important component in thoracic...

(2)
Sep 2026 42665930
Exploratory Analysis of Electrical Impedance Tomography Features Associated with Spirometric Airflow Limitation.

Introduction: Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a noninvasive, radiation-free imaging modalit...

(2)
Sep 2026 42683023
Deep Learning-Based Automated Versus Manual Snoring Scoring in Sleep Disordered Breathing.

OBJECTIVES: Snoring is a major acoustic manifestation of upper airway obstruction and an indicator o...

(1)
Aug 2026 42670699
Prospective economic evaluation of a predictive artificial intelligence model for sepsis: Effects on hospital costs and return on investment.

Early sepsis detection is essential for improving outcomes and reducing costs, but traditional rule-...

(1)
Aug 2026 42672083
A Review of the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Scoping Review Study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: ECMO is used to deliver cardiopulmonary support in extreme failure where standa...

(3)
Aug 2026 42676894
Identification of RING finger protein-related biomarkers in sepsis based on explainable machine learning: A comprehensive analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To systematically identify RING finger protein (RNF) biomarkers with diagnostic value in ...

(2)
Aug 2026 42691628
Real-Time Dynamic Prediction of Mortality and Renal Replacement Therapy After Cardiac Surgery Using a Time-Series Deep Learning Model.

OBJECTIVE: Predicting postoperative deterioration following cardiac surgery remains challenging. Con...

(1)
Aug 2026 42668112
The LoVe score: Development and validation of a bedside clinical index to identify patients at risk for prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation.

BACKGROUND: Early management decisions after intubation, such as humidification strategy or initiati...

(1)
Aug 2026 42668746
Deep Learning-Based Classification for Grading of Respiratory Distress Syndrome on Neonatal Chest Radiographs.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a deep learning-based multi-class classification model for automa...

(2)
Aug 2026 42664162
Risks of Major Adverse Kidney Events in Non-Hispanic Black Patients with Diabetes or Hypertension: A real-world cohort study.

INTRODUCTION: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) disproportionately burdens non-Hispanic Black (NHB) patie...

(3)
Aug 2026 42664178
Differential Diagnosis of Asthma and COPD: Established and Emerging Biomarkers and Technologies.

Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represent the two most prevalent chronic res...

(2)
Aug 2026 42665061
Early mortality prediction of prognosis in cardiac arrest patients using machine learning: Development, external validation, and explainability with SHAP.

BACKGROUND: Cardiac arrest (CA) is a major global health challenge, accounting for a significant pro...

(1)
Aug 2026 42664758
Comparison of Machine Learning-Based Reporting with Surgeon Reporting of Postoperative Complication in Cardiothoracic Morbidity and Mortality Conferences.

BACKGROUND: Traditional morbidity and mortality (M&M) conferences incompletely capture postoperative...

(5)
Aug 2026 42657859
Leveraging ECG foundation models in critical care for sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation classification.

BACKGROUND: Recent advances in deep learning have led to the development of ECG foundation models (E...

(2)
Aug 2026 42645736
Machine Learning Modeling for Predicting Mortality in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Elective Noncardiac Surgery: Comparison to a Regression Model.

BACKGROUND: Perioperative mortality in children is relatively rare; however, accurate preoperative r...

(1)
Aug 2026 42648281
[Development and validation of an explainable machine learning-based model for predicting mortality risk in polytrauma patients].

Polytrauma is commonly defined as multisystem trauma involving at least two body regions with an Abb...

(1)
Aug 2026 42656108
Dynamic F1-score-based voting strategies for multi-class classification: an adaptive ensemble approach for non-linear and imbalanced datasets.

Classification is a core machine learning task, and ensemble voting methods are widely used to impro...

(1)
Aug 2026 42637824
ICU Open-Access Databases for Artificial Intelligence in Sepsis: Balancing Innovation With Data Quality Challenges.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the suitability of three major open-access ICU databases (Medical Informatio...

(1)
Aug 2026 42635479
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