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Cultural Competence

Latest AI and machine learning research in cultural competence for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 967-987 of 3,213 articles
Equitable Electronic Health Record Prediction with FAME: Fairness-Aware Multimodal Embedding

Electronic Health Record (EHR) data encompass diverse modalities -- text, images, and medical code...

Feeling Machines: Ethics, Culture, and the Rise of Emotional AI

This paper explores the growing presence of emotionally responsive artificial intelligence through...

Path-specific effects for pulse-oximetry guided decisions in critical care

Identifying and measuring biases associated with sensitive attributes is a crucial consideration i...

Post Persona Alignment for Multi-Session Dialogue Generation

Multi-session persona-based dialogue generation presents challenges in maintaining long-term consi...

DISCO: Mitigating Bias in Deep Learning with Conditional Distance Correlation

During prediction tasks, models can use any signal they receive to come up with the final answer -...

Evaluating Fairness and Mitigating Bias in Machine Learning: A Novel Technique using Tensor Data and Bayesian Regression

Fairness is a critical component of Trustworthy AI. In this paper, we focus on Machine Learning (M...

Beyond Attention or Similarity: Maximizing Conditional Diversity for Token Pruning in MLLMs

In multimodal large language models (MLLMs), the length of input visual tokens is often significan...

The Role of Generative AI in Facilitating Social Interactions: A Scoping Review

Reduced social connectedness increasingly poses a threat to mental health, life expectancy, and ge...

Surface Fairness, Deep Bias: A Comparative Study of Bias in Language Models

Modern language models are trained on large amounts of data. These data inevitably include controv...

The Less You Depend, The More You Learn: Synthesizing Novel Views from Sparse, Unposed Images without Any 3D Knowledge

We consider the problem of generalizable novel view synthesis (NVS), which aims to generate photor...

Adultification Bias in LLMs and Text-to-Image Models

The rapid adoption of generative AI models in domains such as education, policing, and social medi...

Cultural Bias Matters: A Cross-Cultural Benchmark Dataset and Sentiment-Enriched Model for Understanding Multimodal Metaphors

Metaphors are pervasive in communication, making them crucial for natural language processing (NLP...

A Deep Learning Approach for Facial Attribute Manipulation and Reconstruction in Surveillance and Reconnaissance

Surveillance systems play a critical role in security and reconnaissance, but their performance is...

Noise Consistency Regularization for Improved Subject-Driven Image Synthesis

Fine-tuning Stable Diffusion enables subject-driven image synthesis by adapting the model to gener...

Eigenspectrum Analysis of Neural Networks without Aspect Ratio Bias

Diagnosing deep neural networks (DNNs) through the eigenspectrum of weight matrices has been an ac...

DIMCIM: A Quantitative Evaluation Framework for Default-mode Diversity and Generalization in Text-to-Image Generative Models

Recent advances in text-to-image (T2I) models have achieved impressive quality and consistency. Ho...

The mutual exclusivity bias of bilingual visually grounded speech models

Mutual exclusivity (ME) is a strategy where a novel word is associated with a novel object rather ...

More or Less Wrong: A Benchmark for Directional Bias in LLM Comparative Reasoning

Large language models (LLMs) are known to be sensitive to input phrasing, but the mechanisms by wh...

EmoArt: A Multidimensional Dataset for Emotion-Aware Artistic Generation

With the rapid advancement of diffusion models, text-to-image generation has achieved significant ...

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