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Cultural Competence

Latest AI and machine learning research in cultural competence for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1177-1197 of 3,220 articles
CLEP-GAN: An Innovative Approach to Subject-Independent ECG Reconstruction from PPG Signals

This study addresses the challenge of reconstructing unseen ECG signals from PPG signals, a critic...

HybridLinker: Topology-Guided Posterior Sampling for Enhanced Diversity and Validity in 3D Molecular Linker Generation

Linker generation is critical in drug discovery applications such as lead optimization and PROTAC ...

Measuring Data Diversity for Instruction Tuning: A Systematic Analysis and A Reliable Metric

Data diversity is crucial for the instruction tuning of large language models. Existing studies ha...

Fair Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis: Challenges and Perspectives

Ensuring equitable Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare demands systems that make unbiased d...

FedBM: Stealing Knowledge from Pre-trained Language Models for Heterogeneous Federated Learning

Federated learning (FL) has shown great potential in medical image computing since it provides a d...

Visual Reasoning Evaluation of Grok, Deepseek Janus, Gemini, Qwen, Mistral, and ChatGPT

Traditional evaluations of multimodal large language models (LLMs) have been limited by their focu...

MMRAG: Multi-Mode Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Large Language Models for Biomedical In-Context Learning

Objective: To optimize in-context learning in biomedical natural language processing by improving ...

"Kya family planning after marriage hoti hai?": Integrating Cultural Sensitivity in an LLM Chatbot for Reproductive Health

Access to sexual and reproductive health information remains a challenge in many communities globa...

Robust Bias Detection in MLMs and its Application to Human Trait Ratings

There has been significant prior work using templates to study bias against demographic attributes...

VITAL: A New Dataset for Benchmarking Pluralistic Alignment in Healthcare

Alignment techniques have become central to ensuring that Large Language Models (LLMs) generate ou...

Private Text Generation by Seeding Large Language Model Prompts

We explore how private synthetic text can be generated by suitably prompting a large language mode...

Towards Equitable AI: Detecting Bias in Using Large Language Models for Marketing

The recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized industries such as finance...

Biases in Edge Language Models: Detection, Analysis, and Mitigation

The integration of large language models (LLMs) on low-power edge devices such as Raspberry Pi, kn...

The Shrinking Landscape of Linguistic Diversity in the Age of Large Language Models

Language is far more than a communication tool. A wealth of information - including but not limite...

From Deception to Perception: The Surprising Benefits of Deepfakes for Detecting, Measuring, and Mitigating Bias

While deepfake technologies have predominantly been criticized for potential misuse, our study dem...

Automated Visualization Code Synthesis via Multi-Path Reasoning and Feedback-Driven Optimization

Rapid advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have accelerated their integration into automat...

A Critical Review of Predominant Bias in Neural Networks

Bias issues of neural networks garner significant attention along with its promising advancement. ...

Accelerated co-design of robots through morphological pretraining

The co-design of robot morphology and neural control typically requires using reinforcement learni...

USER-VLM 360: Personalized Vision Language Models with User-aware Tuning for Social Human-Robot Interactions

The integration of vision-language models into robotic systems constitutes a significant advanceme...

Man Made Language Models? Evaluating LLMs' Perpetuation of Masculine Generics Bias

Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to propagate and even amplify gender bias, in English...

Exploring the Camera Bias of Person Re-identification

We empirically investigate the camera bias of person re-identification (ReID) models. Previously, ...

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