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Cultural Competence

Latest AI and machine learning research in cultural competence for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1601-1620 of 4,455 articles

Colors See Colors Ignore: Clothes Changing ReID with Color Disentanglement

Clothes-Changing Re-Identification (CC-ReID) aims to recognize individuals across different locations and times, irrespective of clothing. Existing methods often rely on additional models or annotations to learn robust, clothing-invariant features, making them resource-intensive. In contrast, we explore the use of color - specifically foreground and background colors - as a lightweight, annotati...

MS-DPPs: Multi-Source Determinantal Point Processes for Contextual Diversity Refinement of Composite Attributes in Text to Image Retrieval

Result diversification (RD) is a crucial technique in Text-to-Image Retrieval for enhancing the efficiency of a practical application. Conventional methods focus solely on increasing the diversity metric of image appearances. However, the diversity metric and its desired value vary depending on the application, which limits the applications of RD. This paper proposes a novel task called CDR-CA (...

Enhancing Food-Domain Question Answering with a Multimodal Knowledge Graph: Hybrid QA Generation and Diversity Analysis

We propose a unified food-domain QA framework that combines a large-scale multimodal knowledge graph (MMKG) with generative AI. Our MMKG links 13,00...

Bilateral Collaboration with Large Vision-Language Models for Open Vocabulary Human-Object Interaction Detection

Open vocabulary Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a challenging task that detects all triplets of interest in an ima...

Prompt-Free Conditional Diffusion for Multi-object Image Augmentation

Diffusion models has underpinned much recent advances of dataset augmentation in various computer vision tasks. However, when involving generating m...

Affective-ROPTester: Capability and Bias Analysis of LLMs in Predicting Retinopathy of Prematurity

Despite the remarkable progress of large language models (LLMs) across various domains, their capacity to predict retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) r...

AdaptaGen: Domain-Specific Image Generation through Hierarchical Semantic Optimization Framework

Domain-specific image generation aims to produce high-quality visual content for specialized fields while ensuring semantic accuracy and detail fide...

Inverse Synthetic Aperture Fourier Ptychography

Fourier ptychography (FP) is a powerful light-based synthetic aperture imaging technique that allows one to reconstruct a high-resolution, wide fiel...

Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning with Diverse Solving Perspective

Recent progress in large-scale reinforcement learning (RL) has notably enhanced the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), especial...

Beyond Overcorrection: Evaluating Diversity in T2I Models with DivBench

Current diversification strategies for text-to-image (T2I) models often ignore contextual appropriateness, leading to over-diversification where dem...

Beyond Overcorrection: Evaluating Diversity in T2I Models with DIVBENCH

Current diversification strategies for text-to-image (T2I) models often ignore contextual appropriateness, leading to over-diversification where dem...

The Illusion of Fairness: Auditing Fairness Interventions with Audit Studies

Artificial intelligence systems, especially those using machine learning, are being deployed in domains from hiring to loan issuance in order to aut...

Structure and Smoothness Constrained Dual Networks for MR Bias Field Correction

MR imaging techniques are of great benefit to disease diagnosis. However, due to the limitation of MR devices, significant intensity inhomogeneity o...

Cells Keep Diverse Company in Diseased Tissues.

Emerging spatial profiling technologies have revolutionized our understanding of how tissue architecture shapes disease progression, yet the contribut...

Jul 2 2025 40378285
Visual Anagrams Reveal Hidden Differences in Holistic Shape Processing Across Vision Models

Humans are able to recognize objects based on both local texture cues and the configuration of object parts, yet contemporary vision models primaril...

MedDiff-FT: Data-Efficient Diffusion Model Fine-tuning with Structural Guidance for Controllable Medical Image Synthesis

Recent advancements in deep learning for medical image segmentation are often limited by the scarcity of high-quality training data.While diffusion ...

Artificial intelligence in forensic mental health: A review of applications and implications.

This narrative review explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic mental health, focusing on its applications, benefi...

Jul 1 2025 40441026
Uncertainty-Aware Graph Contrastive Fusion Network for multimodal physiological signal emotion recognition.

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely adopted to mine topological patterns contained in physiological signals for emotion recognition. However...

Jul 1 2025 40101553
Behavioral biases and Fintech adoption: Investigating the role of financial literacy.

This paper studies the influence of behavioral biases on Fintech adoption. Additionally, the role of financial literacy in adaptation of Fintech servi...

Jul 1 2025 40349508
PBa-LLM: Privacy- and Bias-aware NLP using Named-Entity Recognition (NER)

The use of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in highstakes AI-based applications has increased significantly in recent years, especially since the e...

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