Primary Care

Dental Health

Latest AI and machine learning research in dental health for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 401-420 of 4,844 articles

Deep learning-based dental plaque detection on primary teeth: a comparison with clinical assessments.

BACKGROUND: Dental plaque causes many common oral diseases (e.g., caries, gingivitis, and periodontitis). Therefore, plaque detection and control are extremely important for children's oral health. The objectives of this study were to design a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model to detect plaque on primary teeth and to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the model.

May 13 2020 32404094

Web-based fully automated cephalometric analysis by deep learning.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: An accurate lateral cephalometric analysis is vital in orthodontic diagnosis. Identification of anatomic landmarks on lateral cephalograms is tedious, and errors may occur depending on the doctor's experience. Several attempts have been made to reduce this time-consuming process by automating the process through machine learning; however, they only dealt with a small amou...

May 6 2020 32403052
Deep Learning Hybrid Method to Automatically Diagnose Periodontal Bone Loss and Stage Periodontitis.

We developed an automatic method for staging periodontitis on dental panoramic radiographs using the deep learning hybrid method. A novel hybrid frame...

May 5 2020 32372049
Decreased Hemoglobin Concentration and Iron Metabolism Disorder in Periodontitis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with a possible infectious component. Anemia of inflammation (AI) occurring in various chronic diseas...

Jan 31 2020 32082180
Automated Skeletal Classification with Lateral Cephalometry Based on Artificial Intelligence.

Lateral cephalometry has been widely used for skeletal classification in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. However, this conventional syst...

Jan 24 2020 31977286
Analysis of Licorice () Root Extract Activity on in Comparison to Chlorhexidine and Fluoride Mouthwash.

AIM: The present study was done to determine the activity of licorice root extract on () in comparison to chlorhexidine and fluoride mouthwash.

Dec 1 2019 32381838
Context-guided fully convolutional networks for joint craniomaxillofacial bone segmentation and landmark digitization.

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans are commonly used in diagnosing and planning surgical or orthodontic treatment to correct craniomaxillofaci...

Nov 23 2019 31816592
Isolated Hepatic Metastasis of Prostate Cancer with Variable F-fluociclovine Uptake by PET/CT Imaging.

A 74-year-old man presented with rapid rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) 2 years after treatment of prostate cancer with prostatectomy and salvag...

Nov 22 2019 32206132
Cytotoxicity of bracket identification dyes.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the potential cytotoxicity of the bracket identification dyes commonly used in orthodontic fixed appliances.

Dec 28 2018 30644756
Remineralization effects when using different methods to apply fluoride varnish .

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Remineralization efficacy for early caries lesion may change when fluoride varnish (FV) is applied directly or indirectly to the l...

Sep 1 2018 30895146
Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Bisphenol A Desorption from Titania Nanoparticles: Ammonium Acetate, Fluoride, Formate, and Hydroxide as Chemical Desorption Agents.

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely used chemical in several consumer products and a well-studied environmental toxicant, and therefore, its accurate measur...

Jul 19 2018 31164568
A Nasal Brush-based Classifier of Asthma Identified by Machine Learning Analysis of Nasal RNA Sequence Data.

Asthma is a common, under-diagnosed disease affecting all ages. We sought to identify a nasal brush-based classifier of mild/moderate asthma. 190 subj...

Jun 11 2018 29891868
Sorptive equilibrium profile of fluoride onto aluminum olivine [(FeMg)SiO] composite (AOC): Physicochemical insights and isotherm modeling by non-linear least squares regression and a novel neural-network-based method.

A novel aluminum/olivine composite (AOC) was prepared by wet impregnation followed by calcination and was introduced as an efficient adsorbent for def...

Jun 5 2018 29869925
3D Tooth Segmentation and Labeling Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

In this paper, we present a novel approach for 3D dental model segmentation via deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Traditional geometry-based ...

May 22 2018 29994311
Pharmacokinetics of Iodine and Fluoride following Application of an Anticaries Varnish in Adults.

Researchers have suggested that combining topical fluoride with an antiseptic to reduce cariogenic bacteria may be more effective than fluoride applic...

Apr 25 2018 30938600
Fluoride Concentration of Water Supply in Eastern Saudi Arabia: A Preliminary Study.

BACKGROUND: Community water fluoridation is known to play a significant role in enhancing oral health by reducing the incidence of dental caries. Howe...

Apr 16 2018 30787825
Correlation Between Metabolic Syndrome, Periodontitis and Reactive Oxygen Species Production. A Pilot Study.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with an increased risk of periodontitis even if the mechanism is unknown. Since both...

Dec 12 2017 29290840
Support vector machine-based differentiation between aggressive and chronic periodontitis using microbial profiles.

BACKGROUND: The existence of specific microbial profiles for different periodontal conditions is still a matter of debate. The aim of this study was t...

Aug 2 2017 28771699
Synergistic effects of proanthocyanidin, tri-calcium phosphate and fluoride on artificial root caries and dentine collagen.

BACKGROUND: Proanthocyanidin has been shown to enhance dentine collagen stability and remineralization of artificial root caries.

Nov 22 2016 28183611
Artificial intelligence expert systems with neural network machine learning may assist decision-making for extractions in orthodontic treatment planning.

ARTICLE TITLE AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: New approach for the diagnosis of extractions with neural network machine learning. Seok-Ki Jung and Tae-...

Jul 18 2016 27855838
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