Dermatology

Latest AI and machine learning research in dermatology for healthcare professionals.

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Subcategories: Atopy Psoriasis
Showing 1-20 of 4,857 articles

Comparison of Pleomorphic Dermal Sarcoma to Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Soft-Tissue Sarcoma.

IMPORTANCE: Pleomorphic dermal sarcomas (PDSs) are classified as sarcomas; however, they share features with cutaneous carcinomas, such as presentation on sun-exposed areas and high tumor mutational burden (TMB). Data regarding management of PDS are limited, and it is unclear whether sarcoma or cutaneous cancer treatment paradigms should apply. At present, there are no published data comparing the...

Sep 2 2026 42684729

Non-communicable inflammatory skin diseases comprise clinically meaningful distinct endotypes as identified by non-hypothesized integration of phenotypic and transcriptome data.

BACKGROUND: Non-communicable inflammatory skin diseases (ncISDs) comprise over 100 conditions with overlapping clinical features. Current classification systems are largely based on morphology and do not adequately reflect underlying molecular mechanisms, limiting the implementation of precision therapies. OBJECTIVE: To establish a data-driven, molecular framework for stratifying ncISDs independen...

Sep 2 2026 42685866
Beyond the ceiling: A critical analysis of microRNA research in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and a roadmap forward.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been studied in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) for more than 15 years, revealing oncogenic and tumor-suppressive networks, t...

Sep 1 2026 42678334
Annotation-efficient Semi-supervised and Active Learning for Breast Cancer Segmentation in DCE-MRI.

Accurate breast tumor segmentation in dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is vital for diagnosis and treatment planning. De...

Sep 1 2026 42678842
Artificial intelligence-assisted identification of skin lesions associated with chronic venous insufficiency.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning framework to classify chronic venous insufficiency - related skin lesions and diff...

Sep 1 2026 42679968
Lipoprotein(a) and the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index in relation to coronary lesion burden in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

BACKGROUND: Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] reflects inherited atherothrombotic risk, whereas the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index (CTI) integrate...

Sep 1 2026 42679999
Dedicated Endoscopy for Barrett's Oesophagus With Higher Dysplasia Yield May Reduce Seattle Protocol Biopsies: Results From UK Multicentre Study.

BACKGROUND: Dedicated service for Barrett's oesophagus (BO) surveillance may be more effective than conventional service, according to some single cen...

Sep 1 2026 42528176
Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence models trained on scattered single-cell images is not preserved for hyperchromatic crowded cell groups in cervical cytology.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning has shown promising performance in cervical cytology; however, many studies have relied on presegmented single-cell images r...

Sep 1 2026 42566440
Assessment of atypical glandular cell interpretation in Pap tests using the Hologic Genius Digital Diagnostics System.

Atypical glandular cells (AGC) are a diagnostic challenge. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and diagnostic performance of AGC detect...

Sep 1 2026 42622122
Elevated pro-BNP and low-grade inflammation are associated with low bone mineral density in systemic sclerosis, a case control study.

BACKGROUND: Bone mineral density (BMD) is compromised in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) compared to the background population, yet the underly...

Sep 1 2026 42675495
Artificial Intelligence Based Skin Analysis Models for Predicting Visual Grades and Device Measured Physiological Values From Facial Images.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate an artificial intelligence (AI)-based skin assessment framework capable of predicting both dermato...

Sep 1 2026 42675871
LENS: A mammography-specific hybrid CNN-Transformer with lesion-aware evidence modeling.

BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) models for mammography classification is prone to shortcut learning because diagnostically relevant evidence ...

Sep 1 2026 42678997
A Textile-Based, Battery-Free, Electrochromic Platform for Visual Epidermal Sweat Biosensing.

Noninvasive wearable sweat sensors are promising for personalized health management, yet their widespread adoption is hindered by complex multi-compon...

Aug 31 2026 42671390
Silencing SLC52A2 promotes tertiary lymphoid structure formation and inhibits IL-17 pathway to ameliorate melanoma progression.

Tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS) correlates with improved prognosis in melanoma. The role of solute carrier family 52 member A2 (SLC52A2) in mediatin...

Aug 31 2026 42671664
Multi-task Deep Learning via UNETR for PSMA PET/CT Image for Prostate Cancer: Simultaneous Assessment of Prostate Cancer Disease Burden, Treatment Selection and Survival Outcomes.

Prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PSMA PET/CT) provides rich molecular imaging across the prostate ...

Aug 31 2026 42675275
Impact of Aggregation Functions and Learning Settings in Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning for Skin Cancer Detection.

Skin cancer is among the most common malignant tumors worldwide, and early detection is essential to improve patient survival and recovery. Convention...

Aug 31 2026 42676992
Emerging frontiers and challenges of artificial intelligence in PSMA-PET imaging: pioneering a new chapter in prostate cancer care.

Prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography (PSMA-PET) has become pivotal in prostate cancer (PCa) management, offering superior s...

Aug 29 2026 42667563
Non-invasive detection and monitoring of oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral potentially malignant disorders: an umbrella review on diagnostic accuracy.

OBJECTIVES: Various non-invasive diagnostic techniques have been developed and assessed to improve early detection and monitoring of oral squamous cel...

Aug 28 2026 42663684
Cutaneous lymphomas - an update.

Primary cutaneous lymphomas (CL) and lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) are heterogeneous T- and B-cell neoplasms defined by integrated clinical, his...

Aug 27 2026 42657966
Part III: Digital Dermatopathology Playbook: Change Management, AI Integration, and Strategic Lessons Beyond Technology.

Part III of our three-part series addresses the human, strategic, and forward-looking considerations associated with the adoption of digital pathology...

Aug 26 2026 42644231
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