Dermatology

Latest AI and machine learning research in dermatology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2122-2142 of 4,167 articles
Disease Burden over Skin Tone: Decomposing the Dermatology-AI Generalization Gap

Dermatology artificial intelligence (AI) models are predominantly trained on light-skinned, cancer-f...

BS: Take the Hint - Interactive Multitracer PET/CT Lesion Segmentation with a Scribble-Conditioned ResEnc U-Net

Automated lesion segmentation in whole-body PET/CT is complicated by the variety of physiological tr...

Clinically Generalisable End-to-End Graph Learning for CT Image-Based Multitask Stroke Diagnosis

Stroke remains a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide, yet rapid diagnosis ...

Augmenting Deep Learning-Based PSMA PET/CT Metastasis Segmentation with a Population-Level Spatial Atlas

Automated lesion segmentation is increasingly central to PSMA PET/CT interpretation, supporting stag...

Automated 2D and 3D Segmentation of AMD and DME Lesions in OCT

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic macular edema (DME) are leading causes of vision...

Less Contouring, More Accuracy: Lesion-Guided ROI Deep Learning for Ovarian Ultrasound Classification

Ovarian lesion classification using transvaginal ultrasound remains challenging due to overlapping i...

MAESTRO: A Public, Generalizable Model for Stroke Lesion Segmentation from T1 MRI Across the Recovery Continuum

Accurate stroke lesion segmentation is essential for large-scale neuroimaging studies, yet manual de...

LUX: A Lesion-Aware Graph-Conditioned Visual - Language Architecture for Explainable Endoscopic Captioning

The interpretation of endoscopic imagery in ulcerative colitis is complex and subjective, with varia...

Native-Space 3D CarveMix for Multi-Site T1w Stroke Segmentation

Segmenting ischemic stroke lesions on T1-weighted (T1w) MRI acquired across different scanners and p...

PanoraOnc: A pan-cancer clinico-genomic AI model for transferable outcome predictions

Progress in precision oncology, including biomarker discovery and individualized treatment selection...

VLM- and LLM-Driven Multi-Agent System for PET Image Denoising

Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging suffers from limited spatial resolution and low signal-to...

Lesion-Aware Adaptive Fourier Neural Operator for CT-to-PSMA PET Synthesis in Prostate Cancer

Deep learning models that synthesize PET from CT or MRI can reduce patient dose and scanner demand, ...

MammoMix: Leveraging Mixture of Experts for Robust Mammogram Breast Detection

Breast lesion detection in mammography remains a challenging task due to variations in image quality...

Uncertainty-Aware and Explainable Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Multi-Class Skin Lesion Classification

Skin cancer diagnosis from dermoscopic images remains challenging due to high intra-class variabilit...

Foundation Model-Enabled Efficient Data Sampling (FEEDS): A label-efficient training strategy for pan-cancer, multi-tracer PET/CT datasets

Automated lesion segmentation in whole-body PET/CT imaging can assist clinicians with cancer detecti...

PET/CT Radiogenomic Mutation Prediction in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Multi-Label Learning

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer- related mortality worldwide. Although targe...

OTLesMix: Wasserstein Barycenter and Optimal Transport Map for Synthetic Lesion Generation with Diverse Shapes and Locations

The development of deep learning over the past decade has revolutionized medical imaging segmentatio...

Does FLAIR super-resolution erase or hallucinate small white-matter lesions?

White matter hyperintensities (WMH), bright regions on Fluid-attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) s...

Lesion Detection in CT with Frozen Self-Distilled Features: SALT, a Spatially Adaptive Label-Guided Temperature

Self-supervised pretraining objectives are spatially uniform: the teacher temperature and the per-pa...

Open-Linguistic Concept Unified Learning for Cross-Site Interpretable Dermatology Image Diagnosis

Human-interpretable computer-aided diagnosis is crucial for clinical decision making. Concept-based ...

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