Dermatology

Latest AI and machine learning research in dermatology for healthcare professionals.

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Coupled Solvent and Protein Dynamics Confer Differences in Exon-19 Deletion Mutants of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Kinase

Deletions in Exon-19 of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) play a pivotal role in the patho...

DermaFlux: Synthetic Skin Lesion Generation with Rectified Flows for Enhanced Image Classification

Despite recent advances in deep generative modeling, skin lesion classification systems remain const...

Rational Design of Selective IL-2-based Activators for CAR T Cells Using AlphaFold3 and Physics-Informed Machine Learning

Recombinant human Interleukin-2 (rhIL-2, Aldesleukin) is used in immunotherapy for metastatic melano...

Predicting targeted- and immunotherapeutic response outcomes in melanoma with single-cell Raman Spectroscopy and AI

Identifying predictive biomarkers of immunotherapeutic response in melanoma remains an outstanding c...

Cross-Attention Enables Context-Aware Multimodal Skin Lesion Diagnosis

Clinical diagnosis of skin lesions integrates visual dermoscopic features with patient context such ...

UltrasoundAgents: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Evidence-Chain Reasoning for Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis

Breast ultrasound diagnosis typically proceeds from global lesion localization to local sign assessm...

Composed Vision-Language Retrieval for Skin Cancer Case Search via Joint Alignment of Global and Local Representations

Medical image retrieval aims to identify clinically relevant lesion cases to support diagnostic deci...

A Lightweight Multi-Cancer Tumor Localization Framework for Deployable Digital Pathology

Accurate localization of tumor regions from hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole-slide images is fund...

Weakly Supervised Patch Annotation for Improved Screening of Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) requires timely screening to prevent irreversible vision loss. However, it...

Towards Cross-Sample Alignment for Multi-Modal Representation Learning in Spatial Transcriptomics

The growing number of spatial transcriptomics (ST) datasets enables comprehensive multi-modal charac...

GloPath: An Entity-Centric Foundation Model for Glomerular Lesion Assessment and Clinicopathological Insights

Glomerular pathology is central to the diagnosis and prognosis of renal diseases, yet the heterogene...

AI-Guided CRISPR Screen Accelerates Discovery of New Drug Targets

Psoriasis affects over 125 million people worldwide, yet the mechanistic understanding of keratinocy...

Can Agents Distinguish Visually Hard-to-Separate Diseases in a Zero-Shot Setting? A Pilot Study

The rapid progress of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has led to increasing interest in age...

Multimodal MRI Report Findings Supervised Brain Lesion Segmentation with Substructures

Report-supervised (RSuper) learning seeks to alleviate the need for dense tumor voxel labels with co...

Forgetting-Resistant and Lesion-Aware Source-Free Domain Adaptive Fundus Image Analysis with Vision-Language Model

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) aims to adapt a model trained in the source domain to perform w...

DerMAE: Improving skin lesion classification through conditioned latent diffusion and MAE distillation

Skin lesion classification datasets often suffer from severe class imbalance, with malignant cases s...

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