Dermatology

Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography coupled with artificial intelligence algorithms to identify quantitative biomarkers of facial skin ageing.

Quantitative biomarkers of facial skin ageing were studied from one hundred healthy Caucasian female...

Role of sureness in evaluating AI/CADx: Lesion-based repeatability of machine learning classification performance on breast MRI.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence/computer-aided diagnosis (AI/CADx) and its use of radiomics have...

Enhanced Deep Learning Approach for Accurate Eczema and Psoriasis Skin Detection.

This study presents an enhanced deep learning approach for the accurate detection of eczema and psor...

Feature-aware unsupervised lesion segmentation for brain tumor images using fast data density functional transform.

We demonstrate that isomorphically mapping gray-level medical image matrices onto energy spaces unde...

De novo drug design based on patient gene expression profiles via deep learning.

Computational de novo drug design is a challenging issue in medicine, and it is desirable to conside...

Digital health in dermatology.

Noninvasive identification of HER2-low-positive status by MRI-based deep learning radiomics predicts the disease-free survival of patients with breast cancer.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to establish a MRI-based deep learning radiomics (DLR) signature to pred...

Predicting the severity of postoperative scars using artificial intelligence based on images and clinical data.

Evaluation of scar severity is crucial for determining proper treatment modalities; however, there i...

Deep learning-based automated lesion segmentation on mouse stroke magnetic resonance images.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used for ischemic stroke lesion detection in mice. A chal...

A Deep Learning Image Reconstruction Algorithm for Improving Image Quality and Hepatic Lesion Detectability in Abdominal Dual-Energy Computed Tomography: Preliminary Results.

This study aimed to compare the performance of deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) and adaptiv...

Feature-guided deep learning reduces signal loss and increases lesion CNR in diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver.

PURPOSE: This research aims to develop a feature-guided deep learning approach and compare it with a...

A Weakly Supervised Deep Learning Framework for Whole Slide Classification to Facilitate Digital Pathology in Animal Study.

The pathology of animal studies is crucial for toxicity evaluations and regulatory assessments, but ...

Dermatologist versus artificial intelligence confidence in dermoscopy diagnosis: Complementary information that may affect decision-making.

In dermatology, deep learning may be applied for skin lesion classification. However, for a given in...

An appraisal of the performance of AI tools for chronic stroke lesion segmentation.

Automated demarcation of stoke lesions from monospectral magnetic resonance imaging scans is extreme...

FDU-Net: Deep Learning-Based Three-Dimensional Diffuse Optical Image Reconstruction.

Near-infrared diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is a promising functional modality for breast cancer ...

Deep-Learning Enabled Active Biomimetic Multifunctional Hydrogel Electronic Skin.

There is huge demand for recreating human skin with the functions of epidermis and dermis for intera...

Teeth Lesion Detection Using Deep Learning and the Internet of Things Post-COVID-19.

With a view of the post-COVID-19 world and probable future pandemics, this paper presents an Interne...

Automated diagnosis of 7 canine skin tumors using machine learning on H&E-stained whole slide images.

Microscopic evaluation of hematoxylin and eosin-stained slides is still the diagnostic gold standard...

The accuracy of artificial intelligence used for non-melanoma skin cancer diagnoses: a meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: With rising incidence of skin cancer and relatively increased mortality rates, an improv...

Thermal Time Constant CNN-Based Spectrometry for Biomedical Applications.

This paper presents a novel method based on a convolutional neural network to recover thermal time c...

Performance of ChatGPT on a Practice Dermatology Board Certification Examination.