Endocrinology

Diabetes

Latest AI and machine learning research in diabetes for healthcare professionals.

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Cumulative Metabolic Exposure to Hyperglycemia and Risk of Cardiovascular and Limb Events in Peripheral Artery Disease

Background: Although diabetes is a potent risk factor for the development of peripheral artery disea...

How does AI detect diabetic retinopathy from retinal photos? A heatmap analysis of 54 deep learning models

Purpose: To investigate how artificial intelligence (AI) systems detect referrable diabetic retinopa...

Insulin4RL: Real-Time Insulin Management in the Intensive Care Unit for Offline Reinforcement Learning

Offline reinforcement learning (ORL) offers the potential to improve the quality of clinical decisio...

Predicting Mouse Lifespan-Extending Chemical Compounds with Machine Learning

Pharmacological interventions targeting the biological processes of ageing hold significant potentia...

MetaboNet-Bench: A Multi-modal Benchmark for Glucose Forecasting in Type 1 Diabetes

Glucose forecasting algorithms are an important aspect of glycemic control management in type 1 diab...

Context-Aware Optimization of Follow-Up Intervals for Type 2 Diabetes Care Using Markov Decision Processes

Chronic disease management relies on regular patient-provider interactions to follow-up on disease p...

A Multi-Center Benchmark for Abdominal Disease Diagnosis and Report Generation from Non-Contrast CT

Multiphasic contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) is widely used for abdominal lesion characterization, yet it...

Beyond the Blood Draw: Explainable Machine Learning for Non-Invasive Dysglycemia Risk Screening

Dysglycemia, encompassing both prediabetes and diabetes, affects huge numbers of adults worldwide, y...

OmicsNavigator: An auditable scientific partner for scalable hypothesis validation in spatial omics

Translating high-dimensional, spatially resolved molecular datasets into testable biological finding...

Systematic AI-Driven Drug Repurposing via Clinical Trial Data Mining: A Framework and Six Cross-Therapeutic Case Studies.

Drug repurposing, the application of approved or shelved compounds to new therapeutic indications, o...

Order-Based Bayesian Network Modeling of Early Detection and Post-Diagnosis Control for Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Type 2 Diabetes

Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at increased risk of developing cardiovascular dis...

LLM-Powered Personalized Glycemic Assessment in Type 2 Diabetes with Wearable Sensor Data

Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) poses an increasing global health threat, demanding effective glycemic assessm...

Optimisation of steatotic liver disease screening algorithm for resource-poor settings using machine learning

Background The European Association for the Study of the Liver (ESAL) - Steatotic Liver Disease (SLD...

AI-guided analysis of human pancreatic islet sociology reveals distinct cell compositional changes in type 1 diabetes

Human pancreatic islets exhibit greater anatomic and cellular heterogeneity than previously apprecia...

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MetaPlate: Counterfactual-Guided RAG-LLM Tool for Personalized Food Recommendation and Hyperglycemia Prevention

Postprandial hyperglycemia is a key risk factor for metabolic disorders; however, existing dietary g...

MealRes-Gate: Forecasting Glucose Dynamics from CGM and Sparse Meal Logs Using Residual-Gated Multimodal Transformer

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) enables personalized metabolic health support, but forecasting g...

Deep Longitudinal Clusters of Type 2 Diabetes Pathophysiology and their Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events and All-Cause Mortality

Objective: Despite the complex and non-linear progression of diabetes, its shared pathways with athe...

A Deep Learning-Based Predictive Algorithm for Metabolic Syndrome Detection in the U.S. Population

Objective To develop clinically operational, population-representative risk-score models for detecti...

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