Diabetes

Advancement in peptide-based therapeutics for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: current progress and future prospects.

Diabetes is a chronic medical disorder caused by insufficient production of the hormone insulin by t...

Development and validation of machine learning models for diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma risk and survival in patients with diabetic cirrhosis.

Explainable deep learning framework incorporating medical knowledge for insulin titration in diabetes.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning has shown promise in diabetes management but faces challenges in real-worl...

Interpretable machine learning for chronic kidney disease prediction: Insights from SHAP and LIME analyses.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition requiring early detection for optimal patien...

Random forest-based QSAR and molecular dynamics insights into steroidal pregnanes as 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 modulators for type 2 diabetes.

The enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) is a validated therapeutic target for ...

Teleophthalmology Programs in Underserved Communities in the United States: A Narrative Review.

Underserved communities in the United States continue to face substantial barriers to accessing eye ...

A neuroimaging functional connectivity signature of emotional conflict monitoring predicting cognitive decline in type 2 diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disorders. Changes ...

GlucoseGo: a simple tool to predict hypoglycaemia during exercise in type 1 diabetes.

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: This study aimed to develop an accessible tool, derived using machine learning, to ...

Retinal BioAge is associated with indicators of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome in UK and US populations.

Accelerated biological aging, as well as cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic (CKM) diseases, contr...

Diabetic retinopathy classification network with multi-frequency contextual attention module.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains a major cause of visual impairment globally, and early, accurate d...

Contextual anatomy-guided deep learning for accurate fovea segmentation in diabetic retinopathy fundus images.

Accurate fovea segmentation in fundus images is a critical step in diabetic retinopathy screening; h...

Machine learning prediction of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetes: Emphasizing data imputation and feature selection.

Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) is common among Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) patients. Th...

Environmental toxicant exposure and diabetes risk: An exposome-wide association study integrating mixture effects and molecular mechanisms.

Environmental toxicant exposure has emerged as a potential contributor to diabetes, yet systematic i...

Machine Learning Integration of MRI Intratumoral and Peritumoral Radiomics Features for Predicting PNSTs Postoperative Complications.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Postoperative complications (15-76%) substantially affect patients with pe...

Cardiorespiratory Markers of Type 2 Diabetes: Machine Learning-Based Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses significant challenges du...

ChatGPT Health performance in a structured test of triage recommendations.

ChatGPT Health launched in January 2026 as OpenAI's consumer health tool, reaching millions of users...

The power of machine learning models in predicting gestational diabetes mellitus.

Subtypes of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and risk of complications: analysis of electronic health records in the USA.

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Data-driven subtyping of type 2 diabetes has not been translated into clinical prac...

Machine learning-based prediction of persistent diabetic macular edema using OCT-derived structural biomarkers and clinical features.

BACKGROUND: Persistent diabetic macular edema (DME) remains a leading cause of vision loss in diabet...

The shared mechanisms and potential diagnostic markers for IgA nephropathy and celiac disease.

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) and celiac disease (CeD) are autoimmune disorders characterized by dysregulat...

Smart Kiosk for Nutritional Management of People With Diabetes in Underserved Communities: Development and Technical Evaluation.

BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a chronic disease with a high global prevalence, increasing from 200 million...