Diabetes

The Burden of Delayed Diabetic Retinopathy Management and Use of Artificial Intelligence-Driven Screening Tools: A Systematic Literature Review.

PURPOSE: Patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR) are at risk of visual deterioration owing to system...

Machine learning-assisted multi-aptamer encoding enables pattern-level discrimination of HbA1c in complex biological matrices.

AMP-CapsNet: a multi-view feature fusion approach for antimicrobial peptide prediction using capsule networks.

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are universally found in both intracellular and extracellular settings...

Simultaneous Segmentation of Geographic Atrophy in Longitudinally Acquired Fundus Autofluorescence Images.

PURPOSE: Accurately measuring geographic atrophy (GA) progression in clinical trials is challenging,...

Letter: Deep Learning Model Significantly Improves MAGGIC Score for Predicting Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in STEMI Patients.

Developing and validating a machine learning model for predicting post-thrombolysis seizures in acute ischemic stroke.

Post-stroke seizures (PSS) manifests variably due to ischemic brain injury, yet its risk factors rem...

Development of an explainable machine learning model for predicting depression in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional SHAP-based analysis of NHANES 2009-2023.

Depression (DEP) is a common yet underdiagnosed comorbidity in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus ...

Predictors of Glycemic Response to Sulfonylurea Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Over 12 Months: Comparative Analysis of Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models.

BACKGROUND: Sulfonylureas are commonly prescribed for managing type 2 diabetes, yet treatment respon...

Real-world performance of an AI system for diabetic retinopathy screening.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable blindness, and the growing global burden...

Intravitreal faricimab in patients with refractory diabetic macular edema: 6-month fluid analysis using artificial intelligence.

PURPOSE: Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a leading cause of vision loss in patients with diabetes. I...

Comparison of the predictive power of novel insulin resistance, lipid metabolism and obesity indices for the risk of developing dyslipidaemia in adults.

The future of PCOS management: Disease modification through regenerative, metabolic, and digital therapeutics.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) represents the leading endocrine problem affecting women of reprodu...

Salivary extracellular vesicles and Raman spectroscopy in precision diagnostics of type 2 diabetes.

Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) remains a major global health issue, driven by sedentary lifestyles and aging ...

Synergistic impact of Gram-negative bacterial co-infection on invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in non-neutropenic patients: a machine learning-based risk stratification approach.

BACKGROUND: Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is increasingly recognized in non-neutropenic pat...

TrkA abundance is increased in cutaneous nerves in bortezomib-induced neuropathy.

Tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA), a high-affinity receptor for nerve growth factor (NGF), is imp...

Integrating Regenerative Therapies and Artificial Intelligence for Precision Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers.

SIGNIFICANCE: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) represent one of the most devastating complications of dia...

Temporal machine learning framework for diabetic foot ulcer healing trajectory prediction.

OBJECTIVES: Diabetic foot ulcer management relies predominantly on reactive treatment adjustments ba...

An explainable ensemble for diabetic retinopathy grading with a novel confidence quality factor and configurable heatmaps.

Factors and determinants of primary care to tertiary care referrals in Singapore: A multi-centre analysis using artificial intelligence-powered large language models.

BACKGROUND: As Singapore adopts a population health approach under Healthier Singapore (Healthier SG...

De novo biosynthesis of eriocitrin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae through deep learning-guided enzyme screening and systematic metabolic engineering.

Eriocitrin, a flavanone-7-O-disaccharide known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties,...

Automated diagnosis of plus form and early stages of ROP using deep learning models.

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) represents a critical ophthalmological pathology affecting prematur...