Diabetes

Stress hyperglycemia ratio and mortality risk in cardiometabolic multimorbidity: a multicenter retrospective study.

Characterizing the Immune Cell Infiltration in Renal Interstitium and Therapeutic Targets of Drugs in Diabetic Nephropathy by Multiomics Study.

BACKGROUND: Immune cell infiltration in the renal interstitium contributes to the progression of dia...

Predictive Performance of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication during pregnancy, with its ...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Medical Devices for Diabetic Retinopathy Screening in the European Union.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains a leading cause of preventable blindness, yet screenin...

Machine learning-driven identification of shared and disease-specific mitochondria-related genes in COPD, NSCLC, and NSCLC with COPD.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) often coexist; h...

A CT-based radiomics model for classification of chronic pancreatitis: new biomarkers for diagnosis and severity staging.

OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate CT-based radiomics models for the identification of chronic panc...

Double Graph Attention Network for predicting non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease, while non-alcoholic fatty liver dise...

Explainable reinforcement learning for glucose monitoring based on shapley value analysis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Effective diabetes management requires continuous regulation of blood gluc...

Characterization of Models for Identifying Physical and Cognitive Frailty in Older Adults With Diabetes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Physical frailty and cognitive frailty are increasingly recognized as critical geriatric...

Optimizing Early Detection of Diabetic Kidney Disease through Synergistic Biomarkers and Serum Metabolites in Human.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) progresses to end-stage renal disease more rapidly than ch...

Development of a machine learning-based model for prediction of diabetes risk in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a leading chronic li...

Key evidence for personalised nutrition: a review of randomised controlled trials.

The field of personalised nutrition is growing and is based on the concept that delivering personali...

Bioinspired Multifunctional Hydrogels for Deep Learning-Enabled Wound pH Visual Monitoring and Treatment.

Smart wound dressings capable of real-time environmental monitoring and therapeutic intervention are...

Prognostic value of the triglyceride-glucose index combined with atherogenic index of plasma for all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with chronic heart failure: a machine learning-driven retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: The triglyceride-glucose index (TyG) and atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) are emerging ...

Construction of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting gestational diabetes mellitus based on 45 dietary nutrients.

Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Retinal Biomarkers for Detecting Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes Among Asian Indians [DART Study].

PURPOSE: To identify retinal microvascular features that distinguish normoglycemia from diabetes mel...

HelixSide: A Comprehensive Method for Local and Global Orientational Analysis of Proteins.

Understanding the relative orientation of protein secondary structure elements is crucial for elucid...

Machine learning-based LASSO-Cox model for dementia prediction: the role of midlife cardiometabolic, inflammatory, and genetic risk factors in a US cohort.

PURPOSE: We aimed to identify key midlife dementia predictors and develop a novel machine learning (...

Endocrine and metabolic determinants of cardiometabolic risk in mild autonomous cortisol secretion.

BACKGROUND: Benign adrenal tumours, found in 1-7% of adults, can be non-functioning (NFAT) or show m...

Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Cardiopulmonary Disease in Retinal Images of Premature Infants.

IMPORTANCE: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and pulmonary hypertension (PH) are leading causes of m...

MYO1C is a urinary extracellular vesicle biomarker and mediator of podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy.

Type 2 diabetic nephropathy (T2DN) is a major complication of type 2 diabetes and a leading cause of...