Primary Care

Diet & Nutrition

Latest AI and machine learning research in diet & nutrition for healthcare professionals.

4,196 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Diet & Nutrition research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 261-280 of 4,196 articles

Methods for investigating online food environments with artificial intelligence: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: The online food environment has transformed how individuals access and engage with food by amplifying food availability and promotions. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers scalable solutions to investigate and monitor this space, yet its application across food environment dimensions has not been systematically reviewed. OBJECTIVE: This systematic review examined how AI methods have be...

Jun 3 2026 42235326

Research note: A machine learning approach for authentication of laying hen housing systems based on egg quality parameters.

Eggs originating from outdoor housing systems, such as organic and free-range production, are often sold at a higher price than conventional eggs. This price difference creates an incentive for potential fraud, highlighting the need for reliable and cost-effective authentication methods. In this study, we evaluated whether internal and external egg quality parameters could be used to classify eggs...

Jun 2 2026 42302604
Advances in body composition imaging for diagnosis and monitoring: From radiologic assessment to precision medicine.

Body composition (BC) is a key determinant of metabolic risk, treatment tolerance, and long-term outcomes. The distribution of skeletal muscle, viscer...

Jun 2 2026 42226089
Bioactive compounds for neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain management: molecular and cellular mechanisms.

Bioactive compounds are a promising multi-target strategy for managing neuroinflammation and chronic pain. Bioactive compounds such as Paeonol, Kaempf...

Jun 2 2026 42228335
Early risk prediction of vitamin deficiency disorders by an interpretable machine learning model with varying levels of data abstraction.

Nutritional deficiencies are a global health challenge that often remain undetected until clinical symptoms or biochemical abnormalities become pronou...

Jun 1 2026 42335565
High-quality dietary patterns reduce risk of advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional NHANES study in US adults.

Evidence-based dietary strategies for mitigating Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome progression remain limited; therefore, we hypothesized...

Jun 1 2026 42379108
Unraveling 'F' factor: towards a genetic-clinical framework for the musculoskeletal-heart crosstalk in metabolic aging.

BACKGROUND: The rising co-occurrence of cardiometabolic diseases and musculoskeletal degeneration poses a critical challenge to healthy aging, yet the...

Jun 1 2026 42226250
Development and temporal external validation of a high-specificity XGBoost rule-in model for diabetes in middle-aged and older Korean adults.

Early identification of diabetes in older adults is essential for preventing complications, yet many high‑risk individuals remain undetected in commun...

Jun 1 2026 42226262
Artificial intelligence in cardio-kidney-metabolic care: Transforming integrated disease management through data-informed innovation.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the landscape of chronic medical conditions, such as cardio-kidney-metabolic (CKM) issues linked ...

Jun 1 2026 42225950
Integrated Experimental and Computational Evaluation of the Gut-Targeted Anticoccidial Potential of Agaricus bisporus Methanolic Extract.

Coccidiosis caused by Eimeria spp. is a major constraint to global poultry production, causing economic losses exceeding USD 13 billion annually. Grow...

Jun 1 2026 42050801
Can Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Plan Therapeutic Ketogenic Diets for Children With Epilepsy?

RATIONALE: Ketogenic Diet Therapy (KDT) is an effective but complex treatment for paediatric drug-resistant epilepsy. Access to trained dietitians lim...

Jun 1 2026 42092297
Triglyceride-Glucose-Waist-to-Weight Index: Novel Biomarker for Mild Cognitive Impairment in Older People With Sarcopenic Obesity.

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is closely associated with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, traditional body composition-based diagnostic...

Jun 1 2026 42116628
Predicting Depression Risk in Physically Inactive Older Adults Using Dietary Antioxidants and Machine Learning: A SHAP-Interpretable Analysis of NHANES.

BACKGROUND: Physically inactive older adults represent a high-risk group for depression. However, whether dietary antioxidant intake profiles can help...

Jun 1 2026 42216694
Gallstone disease classification using SLOA-optimized CatBoost classifier with explainable AI.

Gallstones are small stones that form in the gallbladder. Around 80% of individuals with gallstones do not present any symptoms. Despite the high accu...

Jun 1 2026 42224267
A labelled dataset of healthy and diseased common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) from Tanzania.

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is an important food and cash crop in Tanzania, where it contributes to household nutrition and income among smallhol...

May 31 2026 42306783
Deep learning-based CT-derived vertebral bone mineral density and metformin therapy: a longitudinal study in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

OBJECTIVE: Evidence on metformin's skeletal effects remains conflicting. We emulated a target trial to evaluate associations between metformin therapy...

May 31 2026 42218332
Digital and technology-enabled approaches in dietary assessment: addressing bias, error, and feasibility in population- and community-based research.

Dietary intake data are essential for understanding diet-disease relationships, informing policy, and evaluating nutrition interventions. This is part...

May 30 2026 42219114
Machine learning and SHAP interpretation for predicting coronary heart disease-diabetes comorbidity with dietary antioxidants.

Coronary heart disease (CHD) and diabetes mellitus frequently co-occur through shared mechanisms such as oxidative stress and inflammation. Whether sp...

May 30 2026 42218178
Advancing child health: forecasting the next great research achievements.

Advances in pediatric research have improved the lives of infants, children, adolescents, and society at large. A decade ago the American Academy of P...

May 30 2026 42218319
Pediatric post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Taiwan: Insights from the DISCOVER cohort.

The post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or long COVID, represent a multifaceted challenge in pediatric populations, characterized by s...

May 29 2026 42285845
Browse Categories