Primary Care

Diet & Nutrition

Latest AI and machine learning research in diet & nutrition for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 781-800 of 4,196 articles

Unveiling etiology and mortality risks in community-acquired pneumonia: A machine learning approach.

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is associated with high mortality, and accurate diagnosis and risk prediction are essential for improving patient outcomes. Traditional diagnostic methods have limitations, prompting the use of machine learning (ML) to enhance diagnostic precision and treatment strategies. This study aims to develop ML models to predict CAP etiology and mortality using clinical d...

Jul 2 2025 40613579

Classification of Japanese type 1 diabetes based on clinical phenotypes and its association with diabetic complications: Across-sectional study.

INTRODUCTION: Despite the increasing number of studies using machine learning to develop individualized treatment strategies, only a few have been conducted in patients with type 1 diabetes. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of Japanese patients with type 1 diabetes, classified into subgroups using data-driven cluster analysis based on pancreatic beta-cell function, obesity, and gly...

Jul 2 2025 40600786
Identifying predictors and assessing causal effect on hypertension risk among adults using Double Machine Learning models: Insights from Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey.

BACKGROUND: Hypertension poses a significant public health challenge in low- and middle-income countries. In Bangladesh, the Health Population and Nut...

Jul 2 2025 40601770
Machine learning-assisted optimization of dietary intervention against dementia risk.

A healthy diet has been associated with a reduced risk of dementia. Here we devised a Machine learning-assisted Optimizing Dietary intERvention agains...

Jul 2 2025 40603580
Hybrid Harris hawks-optimized random forest model for detecting multi-element geochemical anomalies related to mineralization.

Reliable recognition of geochemical anomalies linked to ore deposits is one of the most significant challenges in mineral exploration. Several advance...

Jul 2 2025 40604199
Interactive SBOT for Health Education and Active Living.

Physical inactivity is a global health issue contributing to chronic conditions like obesity and cardiovascular diseases, with regular exercise often ...

Jul 1 2025 40598714
Therapeutic horizons in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), the progressive inflammatory form of MASLD, is now a leading cause of chronic liver disease w...

Jul 1 2025 40590228
Machine learning based obesity and aging related signature for predicting the prognosis and immunotherapy benefit in stomach adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) is one of most common cancers with high invasiveness and poor prognosis. Obesity and aging are correlated wi...

Jul 1 2025 40591158
The Role of Precision Nutrition in Kidney Disease.

Precision nutrition utilizes an individualized approach in which dietary interventions are tailored according to patients' genetic, biologic, and envi...

Jul 1 2025 40591436
Unravelling the human taste receptor interactome: machine learning and molecular modelling insights into protein-protein interactions.

The understanding of the molecular mechanisms that drive taste perception can have broad implications for public health. This study aims to expand the...

Jul 1 2025 40595706
Activated cancer-associated fibroblasts correlate with poor survival and decreased lymphocyte infiltration in infiltrative type distal cholangiocarcinoma.

Cancer-associated fibroblasts promote tumor progression through growth facilitation, invasion, and immune evasion. This study investigated the impact ...

Jul 1 2025 40596163
MCAUnet: a deep learning framework for automated quantification of body composition in liver cirrhosis patients.

Traditional methods for measuring body composition in CT scans rely on labor-intensive manual delineation, which is time-consuming and imprecise. This...

Jul 1 2025 40597795
Machine learning for detection of diffusion abnormalities-related respiratory changes among normal, overweight, and obese individuals based on BMI and pulmonary ventilation parameters: an observational study.

BACKGROUND: The integration of machine learning (ML) algorithms enables the detection of diffusion abnormalities-related respiratory changes in indivi...

Jul 1 2025 40598421
Multi-Elemental Analysis for Geographical Tracing of Chickpeas Produced in Nearby Locations Around a Protected Geographical Indication.

The multi-elemental profile has repeatedly been proposed as a reliable indicator of the geographical origin of plant-derived foods, as mineral composi...

Jun 30 2025 40588825
Metabolic Phenotypes, Genotypes, and Gut Microbiome Signatures in Obesity: Implications for Precision Nutrition Strategies in Type 2 Diabetes Prevention.

The worldwide prevalence of overweight and obesity has increased rapidly in the last decades. This rise has led to a surge in comorbidities such as ty...

Jun 30 2025 40587382
Mid-FTIR and machine learning for predicting fig leaf macronutrients content.

Predicting leaf mineral composition is critical for monitoring plant health and optimizing agricultural practices. This study combines Fourier-transfo...

Jun 29 2025 40583095
An Exploration of the Link Between Genes and Nutrition and How They Affect Food Behavior and Choice.

There are myriad factors that influence our eating habits and behaviors. Some of these factors are due to our genetic predisposition while others are ...

Jun 27 2025 40576213
Integrating multi-omics and machine learning for disease resistance prediction in legumes.

Multi-omics assisted prediction of disease resistance mechanisms using machine learning has the potential to accelerate the breeding of resistant legu...

Jun 27 2025 40579624
Identification of individuals who benefit from omega-3 fatty acid supplementation to prevent coronary heart disease: a machine-learning analysis of the VITAL.

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated benefits of marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 FA) supplementation for the prev...

Jun 26 2025 40569483
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